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<TITLE>Medical University of Vienna - Wikipedia</TITLE>

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<H1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading" lang="en">Medical University of Vienna</H1>			<DIV id="bodyContent" class="mw-body-content">
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				<DIV id="mw-content-text" lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><DIV class="mw-parser-output"><TABLE class="infobox vcard" style="width:22em"><CAPTION class="fn org">Medical University of Vienna</CAPTION><TBODY><TR><TD colspan="2" style="text-align:center">
<DIV class="nickname">Medizinische Universität Wien</DIV></TD></TR><TR><TD colspan="2" style="text-align:center">
<A href="/wiki/File:Meduni-wien.svg" class="image"><IMG alt="Meduni-wien.svg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Meduni-wien.svg/300px-Meduni-wien.svg.png" width="300" height="83" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Meduni-wien.svg/450px-Meduni-wien.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Meduni-wien.svg/600px-Meduni-wien.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="716" data-file-height="199" /></A></TD></TR><TR><TH scope="row" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Type</TH><TD>
<A href="/wiki/Public_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Public University">Public</A></TD></TR><TR><TH scope="row" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Established</TH><TD>
12 march 1365, 1 january 2004</TD></TR><TR><TH scope="row" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><A href="/wiki/Rector_(academia)" title="Rector (academia)">Rector</A></TH><TD>
Markus Müller</TD></TR><TR><TH scope="row" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><DIV style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Administrative staff</DIV></TH><TD>
around 6,000</TD></TR><TR><TH scope="row" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Students</TH><TD>
around 8,000</TD></TR><TR><TH scope="row" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Location</TH><TD class="adr">
<SPAN class="locality"><A href="/wiki/Vienna" title="Vienna">Vienna</A></SPAN>, <SPAN class="country-name"><A href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</A> <SPAN class="flagicon"><A href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria"><IMG alt="Austria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" width="23" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></A></SPAN><SPAN class="flagicon"><A href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union"><IMG alt="European Union" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/23px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" width="23" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/35px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/45px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></A></SPAN></SPAN></TD></TR><TR><TH scope="row" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Campus</TH><TD>
<A href="/wiki/Urban_area" title="Urban area">Urban</A></TD></TR><TR><TH scope="row" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><A href="/wiki/Nobel_Laureates" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobel Laureates">Nobel Laureates</A></TH><TD>
7 (University of Vienna: 15)</TD></TR><TR><TH scope="row" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><A href="/wiki/School_colors" title="School colors">Colors</A></TH><TD>
<A href="/wiki/Blue" title="Blue">Blue</A> and <A href="/wiki/White" title="White">White</A> <SPAN style="background-color:#4682B4; color:black; border:1px solid #000000; text-align:center;">    </SPAN><SPAN style="background-color:#87CEEB; color:black; border:1px solid #000000; text-align:center;">    </SPAN><SPAN style="background-color:#FFFFFF; color:black; border:1px solid #000000; text-align:center;">    </SPAN></TD></TR><TR><TH scope="row" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><A href="/wiki/Athletic_nickname" title="Athletic nickname">Nickname</A></TH><TD>
MedUni Wien</TD></TR><TR><TH scope="row" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Website</TH><TD>
<A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.meduniwien.ac.at/homepage/1/homepage/">www.meduniwien.ac.at</A></TD></TR><TR><TD colspan="2" style="text-align:center">
Data as of  2016<SUP class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><A class="external text" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Medical_University_of_Vienna&action=edit">[update]</A></SUP></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<P>The <B>Medical University of Vienna</B> (<A href="/wiki/German_language" title="German language">German</A>: <I>Medizinische Universität Wien</I>) is a public <A href="/wiki/University" title="University">university</A> located in <A href="/wiki/Vienna" title="Vienna">Vienna</A>, <A href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</A>. It is the direct successor to the <A href="/wiki/Faculty_of_medicine" class="mw-redirect" title="Faculty of medicine">faculty of medicine</A> at the <A href="/wiki/University_of_Vienna" title="University of Vienna">University of Vienna</A>, founded in 1365 by <A href="/wiki/Rudolf_IV,_Duke_of_Austria" title="Rudolf IV, Duke of Austria">Rudolf IV, Duke of Austria</A>. As one of the <A href="/wiki/List_of_oldest_universities_in_continuous_operation" title="List of oldest universities in continuous operation">oldest medical schools in the world</A>, it is the oldest in the German-speaking countries, and was the second medical faculty in the <A href="/wiki/Holy_Roman_Empire" title="Holy Roman Empire">Holy Roman Empire</A>, after the <A href="/wiki/Charles_University_of_Prague" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles University of Prague">Charles University of Prague</A>.
</P><P>The Medical University of Vienna is the largest medical organisation in Austria, as well as one of the top-level research institutions in <A href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">Europe</A> and provides Europe's largest hospital, the <A href="/wiki/Vienna_General_Hospital" title="Vienna General Hospital">Vienna General Hospital</A>, with all of its medical staff.<SUP id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-1">[1]</A></SUP>
It consists of 31 university clinics and clinical institutes, and 12 medical-theoretical departments, which perform around 48,000 <A href="/wiki/Surgery" title="Surgery">operations</A> each year. The Vienna General Hospital has about 100,000 <A href="/wiki/Patients" class="mw-redirect" title="Patients">patients</A> treated as inpatients and 605,000 treated as outpatients each year.<SUP id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-2">[2]</A></SUP>
</P><P>There have been seven <A href="/wiki/Nobel_prize" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobel prize">Nobel prize</A> laureates affiliated with the medical faculty, and fifteen in total with the University of Vienna. These include <A href="/wiki/Robert_B%C3%A1r%C3%A1ny" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Bárány">Robert Bárány</A>,<SUP id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-3">[3]</A></SUP> <A href="/wiki/Julius_Wagner-Jauregg" title="Julius Wagner-Jauregg">Julius Wagner-Jauregg</A><SUP id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-4">[4]</A></SUP> and <A href="/wiki/Karl_Landsteiner" title="Karl Landsteiner">Karl Landsteiner</A>, the discoverer of the ABO <A href="/wiki/Blood_type" title="Blood type">blood type</A> system and the <A href="/wiki/Rhesus_factor" class="mw-redirect" title="Rhesus factor">Rhesus factor</A>.<SUP id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-5">[5]</A></SUP><SUP id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-6">[6]</A></SUP> <A href="/wiki/Sigmund_Freud" title="Sigmund Freud">Sigmund Freud</A> qualified as a doctor at the medical faculty and worked as a doctor and lecturer at the General Hospital,<SUP id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-7">[7]</A></SUP> carrying out research into cerebral palsy, aphasia and microscopic neuroanatomy.<SUP id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-8">[8]</A></SUP>
</P><P>In the 2014–15 Times Higher Education Rankings, the Medical University of Vienna is listed among the top 15 medical schools in <A href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">Europe</A> and  49th in the world. (Clinical, Pre-Clinical and Health).<SUP id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-9">[9]</A></SUP>
</P><P>In 2016, there were 6,093 applicants for 660 places in medicine proper and 80 in dentistry, which corresponds to an admission rate of about 12.14%.<SUP id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-10">[10]</A></SUP> Admission is based upon ranking in an admission test called "MedAT", which is carried out every summer in conjunction with the three other public medical schools of Austria: the <A href="/wiki/Medical_University_of_Graz" title="Medical University of Graz">Medical University of Graz</A>, the <A href="/wiki/Medical_University_of_Innsbruck" title="Medical University of Innsbruck">Medical University of Innsbruck</A> and the Medical Faculty at the <A href="/wiki/Johannes_Kepler_University_Linz" title="Johannes Kepler University Linz">Johannes Kepler University Linz</A>.
</P>
<DIV id="toc" class="toc"><DIV class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><H2>Contents</H2><SPAN class="toctoggle"> [<A role="button" tabindex="0" class="togglelink">hide</A>] </SPAN></DIV>
<UL>
<LI class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><A href="#History"><SPAN class="tocnumber">1</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">History</SPAN></A>
<UL>
<LI class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><A href="#Founding"><SPAN class="tocnumber">1.1</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">Founding</SPAN></A>
<UL>
<LI class="toclevel-3 tocsection-3"><A href="#From_the_middle_ages_to_the_Age_of_Enlightenment"><SPAN class="tocnumber">1.1.1</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">From the middle ages to the Age of Enlightenment</SPAN></A></LI>
<LI class="toclevel-3 tocsection-4"><A href="#At_the_height_of_the_Austro–Hungarian_Empire"><SPAN class="tocnumber">1.1.2</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">At the height of the Austro–Hungarian Empire</SPAN></A></LI>
<LI class="toclevel-3 tocsection-5"><A href="#During_the_Second_World_War"><SPAN class="tocnumber">1.1.3</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">During the Second World War</SPAN></A></LI>
<LI class="toclevel-3 tocsection-6"><A href="#After_the_Second_World_War"><SPAN class="tocnumber">1.1.4</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">After the Second World War</SPAN></A></LI>
<LI class="toclevel-3 tocsection-7"><A href="#From_the_Faculty_of_Medicine_of_the_University_of_Vienna_to_the_Medical_University_of_Vienna"><SPAN class="tocnumber">1.1.5</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">From the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Vienna to the Medical University of Vienna</SPAN></A></LI>
</UL>
</LI>
</UL>
</LI>
<LI class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><A href="#Faculty_and_Alumni"><SPAN class="tocnumber">2</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">Faculty and Alumni</SPAN></A>
<UL>
<LI class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><A href="#Faculty"><SPAN class="tocnumber">2.1</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">Faculty</SPAN></A>
<UL>
<LI class="toclevel-3 tocsection-10"><A href="#Nobel_Prize_recipients"><SPAN class="tocnumber">2.1.1</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">Nobel Prize recipients</SPAN></A></LI>
<LI class="toclevel-3 tocsection-11"><A href="#Notable_Faculty"><SPAN class="tocnumber">2.1.2</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">Notable Faculty</SPAN></A></LI>
</UL>
</LI>
</UL>
</LI>
<LI class="toclevel-1 tocsection-12"><A href="#Studies"><SPAN class="tocnumber">3</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">Studies</SPAN></A></LI>
<LI class="toclevel-1 tocsection-13"><A href="#Museum"><SPAN class="tocnumber">4</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">Museum</SPAN></A></LI>
<LI class="toclevel-1 tocsection-14"><A href="#References"><SPAN class="tocnumber">5</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">References</SPAN></A></LI>
<LI class="toclevel-1 tocsection-15"><A href="#External_links"><SPAN class="tocnumber">6</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">External links</SPAN></A></LI>
</UL>
</DIV>

<H2><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="History">History</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=Medical_University_of_Vienna&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H2>
<H3><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="Founding">Founding</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=Medical_University_of_Vienna&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Founding">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H3>
<DIV class="thumb tright"><DIV class="thumbinner" style="width:222px;"><A href="/wiki/File:Muw_herbst.jpg" class="image"><IMG alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Muw_herbst.jpg/220px-Muw_herbst.jpg" width="220" height="147" class="thumbimage" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Muw_herbst.jpg/330px-Muw_herbst.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Muw_herbst.jpg/440px-Muw_herbst.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="682" /></A>  <DIV class="thumbcaption"><DIV class="magnify"><A href="/wiki/File:Muw_herbst.jpg" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></A></DIV>Department of studies, Medical University of Vienna.</DIV></DIV></DIV>
<DIV class="thumb tright"><DIV class="thumbinner" style="width:222px;"><A href="/wiki/File:AKH_Wien_MedUniWien.JPG" class="image"><IMG alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/AKH_Wien_MedUniWien.JPG/220px-AKH_Wien_MedUniWien.JPG" width="220" height="165" class="thumbimage" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/AKH_Wien_MedUniWien.JPG/330px-AKH_Wien_MedUniWien.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/AKH_Wien_MedUniWien.JPG/440px-AKH_Wien_MedUniWien.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></A>  <DIV class="thumbcaption"><DIV class="magnify"><A href="/wiki/File:AKH_Wien_MedUniWien.JPG" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></A></DIV>View of Vienna, Austria at dusk from the roof of the Vienna General Hospital (AKH Wien).</DIV></DIV></DIV>
<H4><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="From_the_middle_ages_to_the_Age_of_Enlightenment">From the middle ages to the <A href="/wiki/Age_of_Enlightenment" title="Age of Enlightenment">Age of Enlightenment</A></SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=Medical_University_of_Vienna&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: From the middle ages to the Age of Enlightenment">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H4>
<P>As the founding member of the <I>Alma mater Rudolfina</I> (<A href="/wiki/University_of_Vienna" title="University of Vienna">University of Vienna</A>) founded in 1365, the medical faculty was already widely renowned in <A href="/wiki/Medieval" class="mw-redirect" title="Medieval">medieval</A> times as an authority in medicine. Faculty records from as far back as 1399 document its mediation in disputes between barber surgeons, midwives, and local landowners. During the reign of <A href="/wiki/Maria_Theresia" class="mw-redirect" title="Maria Theresia">Maria Theresia</A>, Viennese medicine first attained international significance. The Habsburg Monarch summoned the Dutch physician, <A href="/wiki/Gerard_van_Swieten" title="Gerard van Swieten">Gerard van Swieten</A>, to Vienna. He in turn laid the foundation for the Vienna Medical School and paved the way for other leading figures. <A href="/wiki/Anton_de_Haen" title="Anton de Haen">Anton de Haen</A>, <A href="/wiki/Maximilian_Stoll" title="Maximilian Stoll">Maximilian Stoll</A>, <A href="/w/index.php?title=Lorenz_Gasser&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lorenz Gasser (page does not exist)">Lorenz Gasser</A>, <A href="/wiki/Anton_von_St%C3%B6rck" title="Anton von Störck">Anton von Störck</A>, and the discoverer of the <A href="/wiki/Percussion" class="mw-redirect" title="Percussion">percussion</A> technique, <A href="/wiki/Leopold_Auenbrugger" title="Leopold Auenbrugger">Leopold Auenbrugger</A>, all taught and conducted research in the imperial city. Based on longstanding traditions, what now is referred to as "bedside teaching" also became the paradigmatic educational method during this period.
</P><P>When the Vienna General Hospital opened in 1784, physicians acquired a new facility that gradually developed into the most important research center. During the 19th century, the "Second Viennese Medical School" emerged with the contributions of physicians such as <A href="/wiki/Karl_Rokitansky" class="mw-redirect" title="Karl Rokitansky">Karl Rokitansky</A>, <A href="/wiki/Josef_Skoda" class="mw-redirect" title="Josef Skoda">Josef Skoda</A>, <A href="/wiki/Ferdinand_von_Hebra" class="mw-redirect" title="Ferdinand von Hebra">Ferdinand von Hebra</A> and <A href="/wiki/Ignaz_Philipp_Semmelweis" class="mw-redirect" title="Ignaz Philipp Semmelweis">Ignaz Philipp Semmelweis</A>. Basic medical science expanded and specialization advanced. Furthermore, the first <A href="/wiki/Dermatology" title="Dermatology">dermatology</A>, <A href="/wiki/Eye" title="Eye">eye</A>, as well as <A href="/wiki/Otolaryngology" class="mw-redirect" title="Otolaryngology">otolaryngology</A> clinics in the world were founded in Vienna.<SUP id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-11">[11]</A></SUP>
</P>
<DIV class="thumb tright"><DIV class="thumbinner" style="width:222px;"><A href="/wiki/File:Wien-Alsergrund,-Spitalgasse-4,-Pathologisch-Anatomisches-Institut-(1898).jpg" class="image"><IMG alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Wien-Alsergrund%2C-Spitalgasse-4%2C-Pathologisch-Anatomisches-Institut-%281898%29.jpg/220px-Wien-Alsergrund%2C-Spitalgasse-4%2C-Pathologisch-Anatomisches-Institut-%281898%29.jpg" width="220" height="113" class="thumbimage" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Wien-Alsergrund%2C-Spitalgasse-4%2C-Pathologisch-Anatomisches-Institut-%281898%29.jpg/330px-Wien-Alsergrund%2C-Spitalgasse-4%2C-Pathologisch-Anatomisches-Institut-%281898%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Wien-Alsergrund%2C-Spitalgasse-4%2C-Pathologisch-Anatomisches-Institut-%281898%29.jpg/440px-Wien-Alsergrund%2C-Spitalgasse-4%2C-Pathologisch-Anatomisches-Institut-%281898%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2362" data-file-height="1211" /></A>  <DIV class="thumbcaption"><DIV class="magnify"><A href="/wiki/File:Wien-Alsergrund,-Spitalgasse-4,-Pathologisch-Anatomisches-Institut-(1898).jpg" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></A></DIV>The Pathological–Anatomical Institute in 1898.</DIV></DIV></DIV>
<H4><SPAN id="At_the_height_of_the_Austro.E2.80.93Hungarian_Empire"></SPAN><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="At_the_height_of_the_Austro–Hungarian_Empire">At the height of the <A href="/wiki/Austro%E2%80%93Hungarian_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Austro–Hungarian Empire">Austro–Hungarian Empire</A></SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=Medical_University_of_Vienna&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: At the height of the Austro–Hungarian Empire">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H4>
<P>At the beginning of the 20th century, Viennese Medicine belonged to the first class internationally. <A href="/wiki/Clemens_von_Pirquet" title="Clemens von Pirquet">Clemens von Pirquet</A> defined the concepts of "allergy" and "serum sickness," <A href="/w/index.php?title=Ernst_Peter_Pick&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ernst Peter Pick (page does not exist)">Ernst Peter Pick</A> conducted significant experiments on the chemical specificity of immunological reactions, and the Vienna School of Dentistry (founded by <A href="/w/index.php?title=Bernhard_Gotlieb&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bernhard Gotlieb (page does not exist)">Bernhard Gotlieb</A>) reached its zenith in the 1920s. All four Nobel Prizes, which were granted to (former) Viennese physicians during the next decades <A href="/wiki/Robert_B%C3%A1r%C3%A1ny" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Bárány">Robert Bárány</A> (1914), <A href="/wiki/Julius_Wagner-Jauregg" title="Julius Wagner-Jauregg">Julius Wagner-Jauregg</A> (1927), <A href="/wiki/Karl_Landsteiner" title="Karl Landsteiner">Karl Landsteiner</A> (1930), and <A href="/wiki/Otto_Loewi" title="Otto Loewi">Otto Loewi</A> (1936)], were the result of work undertaken at this time. The excellent tradition and research extended well into the <A href="/wiki/First_Austrian_Republic" title="First Austrian Republic">First Austrian Republic</A>. Under the auspices of the Medical Association of Vienna, which was founded in Vienna, well-received postgraduate courses for doctors worldwide were organized into the 1930s.
</P>
<H4><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="During_the_Second_World_War">During the Second World War</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=Medical_University_of_Vienna&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: During the Second World War">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H4>
<P>With the annexation of Austria by <A href="/wiki/National_Socialist_Germany" class="mw-redirect" title="National Socialist Germany">National Socialist Germany</A> on 13 March 1938 the darkest phase in Viennese medicine began. More than half of the University medical instructors, mostly those of <A href="/wiki/Jewish" class="mw-redirect" title="Jewish">Jewish</A> descent, and 65% of Viennese physicians were dismissed. Many renowned researchers, physicians, and students were forced to <A href="/wiki/Emigrate" class="mw-redirect" title="Emigrate">emigrate</A> or died in <A href="/wiki/Concentration_camps" class="mw-redirect" title="Concentration camps">concentration camps</A> and under other tragic circumstances.
</P>
<H4><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="After_the_Second_World_War">After the Second World War</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=Medical_University_of_Vienna&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: After the Second World War">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H4>
<P>In the aftermath of <A href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</A> difficult years lay ahead of the University. The past glory had faded considerably. Moreover, 75% of all university medical instructors had to be dismissed because of their moderate to heavy involvement with the National Socialist regime. They were gradually replaced by a newly trained generation of educators. This double rupture in Viennese Medicine, which occurred in just a few years, caused repercussions that lasted for long after the war.<SUP id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-12">[12]</A></SUP>
</P>
<H4><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="From_the_Faculty_of_Medicine_of_the_University_of_Vienna_to_the_Medical_University_of_Vienna">From the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Vienna to the Medical University of Vienna</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=Medical_University_of_Vienna&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: From the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Vienna to the Medical University of Vienna">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H4>
<DIV class="thumb tright"><DIV class="thumbinner" style="width:222px;"><A href="/wiki/File:University_Vienna_Oct._2006_002.jpg" class="image"><IMG alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/University_Vienna_Oct._2006_002.jpg/220px-University_Vienna_Oct._2006_002.jpg" width="220" height="165" class="thumbimage" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/University_Vienna_Oct._2006_002.jpg/330px-University_Vienna_Oct._2006_002.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/University_Vienna_Oct._2006_002.jpg/440px-University_Vienna_Oct._2006_002.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></A>  <DIV class="thumbcaption"><DIV class="magnify"><A href="/wiki/File:University_Vienna_Oct._2006_002.jpg" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></A></DIV>The Medical University of Vienna was the University of Vienna's faculty of medicine during 639 years before becoming a wholly independent university.</DIV></DIV></DIV>
<P>After the independence of the medical faculty as an independent institution the newly founded pure medical university could reposition itself in international research and regain international recognition.<SUP id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-13">[13]</A></SUP> For example, in the fields of <A href="/w/index.php?title=Bionic_reconstruction&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bionic reconstruction (page does not exist)">bionic reconstruction</A>, some notable results could be achieved. A <A href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">British</A> soldier who lost his arm during the <A href="/wiki/War_in_Afghanistan_(2001%E2%80%93present)" title="War in Afghanistan (2001–present)">Afghanistan war</A> received a bionic reconstruction at the department of surgery of the <A href="/wiki/Vienna_General_Hospital" title="Vienna General Hospital">Vienna General Hospital</A>.<SUP id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-14">[14]</A></SUP><SUP id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-15">[15]</A></SUP>
Furthermore, the Vienna General Hospital and Medical University of Vienna are the largest centre for lung transplantation in Europe and the second-largest lung transplantation centre worldwide after the <A href="/wiki/University_of_Pittsburgh" title="University of Pittsburgh">University of Pittsburgh</A>. Up until 2009, over 1,000 lung transplants had been performed and currently about 100 transplantations are carried out per year.<SUP id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-16">[16]</A></SUP>
</P><P>The Medical University of Vienna is the reference center of <A href="/wiki/Siemens" title="Siemens">Siemens</A> for the seven <A href="/wiki/Tesla_(unit)" title="Tesla (unit)">Tesla</A> <A href="/wiki/Magnetic_resonance_imaging" title="Magnetic resonance imaging">magnetic resonance imaging</A> scanner "MAGNETOM 7T". Founded in 2003, the High Field MR Centre (HFMR) acts today as a core research facility for the Medical University of Vienna. It combines basic research and development of methods with a strong focus on applications in neuroscience, musculoskeletal research, oncology and metabolism. The declared goal is to validate the potential of ultra-high field (UHF) MRI in clinical applications.<SUP id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-17">[17]</A></SUP>
</P>
<H2><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="Faculty_and_Alumni">Faculty and Alumni</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=Medical_University_of_Vienna&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Faculty and Alumni">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H2>
<P>The Medical University of Vienna, through its history as the University of Vienna's Faculty of Medicine, has a long history of teaching and research. Some of the personalities having taught and learned at the institution are included in the following lists.
</P>
<H3><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="Faculty">Faculty</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=Medical_University_of_Vienna&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Faculty">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H3>
<H4><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="Nobel_Prize_recipients">Nobel Prize recipients</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=Medical_University_of_Vienna&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Nobel Prize recipients">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H4>
<TABLE class="wikitable">
<TBODY><TR>
<TH>
</TH>
<TH>Name
</TH>
<TH>Year
</TH>
<TH>Nobel Prize in
</TH>
<TH>Awarded for
</TH>
<TH>Field
</TH></TR>
<TR>
<TD><DIV class="center"><DIV class="floatnone"><A href="/wiki/File:Robert_Barany.jpg" class="image"><IMG alt="Robert Barany.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Robert_Barany.jpg/125px-Robert_Barany.jpg" width="125" height="180" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Robert_Barany.jpg/187px-Robert_Barany.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Robert_Barany.jpg/250px-Robert_Barany.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="1382" /></A></DIV></DIV>
</TD>
<TD><A href="/wiki/R%C3%B3bert_B%C3%A1r%C3%A1ny" title="Róbert Bárány">Róbert Bárány</A>
</TD>
<TD>1914
</TD>
<TD>Physiology or Medicine
</TD>
<TD>"his work on the physiology and pathology of the <A href="/wiki/Vestibular_system" title="Vestibular system">vestibular apparatus</A>"
</TD>
<TD><A href="/wiki/Otorhinolaryngology" title="Otorhinolaryngology">Otorhinolaryngology</A>
</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD><DIV class="center"><DIV class="floatnone"><A href="/wiki/File:Julius_Wagner-Jauregg.jpg" class="image"><IMG alt="Julius Wagner-Jauregg.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Julius_Wagner-Jauregg.jpg/112px-Julius_Wagner-Jauregg.jpg" width="112" height="180" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Julius_Wagner-Jauregg.jpg/168px-Julius_Wagner-Jauregg.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Julius_Wagner-Jauregg.jpg/225px-Julius_Wagner-Jauregg.jpg 2x" data-file-width="740" data-file-height="1185" /></A></DIV></DIV>
</TD>
<TD><A href="/wiki/Julius_Wagner-Jauregg" title="Julius Wagner-Jauregg">Julius Wagner-Jauregg</A>
</TD>
<TD>1927
</TD>
<TD>Physiology or Medicine
</TD>
<TD>"his discovery of the therapeutic value of <A href="/wiki/Malaria" title="Malaria">malaria</A> <A href="/wiki/Inoculation" title="Inoculation">inoculation</A> in the treatment of <A href="/wiki/Dementia_paralytica" class="mw-redirect" title="Dementia paralytica">dementia paralytica</A>"
</TD>
<TD><A href="/wiki/Neurophysiology" title="Neurophysiology">Neurophysiology</A>
</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD><DIV class="center"><DIV class="floatnone"><A href="/wiki/File:Hans_Fischer_(Nobel).jpg" class="image"><IMG alt="Hans Fischer (Nobel).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Hans_Fischer_%28Nobel%29.jpg/127px-Hans_Fischer_%28Nobel%29.jpg" width="127" height="180" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Hans_Fischer_%28Nobel%29.jpg/191px-Hans_Fischer_%28Nobel%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Hans_Fischer_%28Nobel%29.jpg/254px-Hans_Fischer_%28Nobel%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="280" data-file-height="396" /></A></DIV></DIV>
</TD>
<TD><A href="/wiki/Hans_Fischer" title="Hans Fischer">Hans Fischer</A>
</TD>
<TD>1930
</TD>
<TD>Chemistry
</TD>
<TD>"for his researches into the constitution of haemin and chlorophyll and especially for his synthesis of <A href="/wiki/Haemin" class="mw-redirect" title="Haemin">haemin</A>"
</TD>
<TD><A href="/wiki/Natural_product_chemistry" class="mw-redirect" title="Natural product chemistry">Natural products chemistry</A>, <A href="/wiki/Organic_chemistry" title="Organic chemistry">Organic chemistry</A>
</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD><DIV class="center"><DIV class="floatnone"><A href="/wiki/File:Karl_Landsteiner,_1920s..jpg" class="image"><IMG alt="Karl Landsteiner, 1920s..jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Karl_Landsteiner%2C_1920s..jpg/130px-Karl_Landsteiner%2C_1920s..jpg" width="130" height="180" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Karl_Landsteiner%2C_1920s..jpg/195px-Karl_Landsteiner%2C_1920s..jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Karl_Landsteiner%2C_1920s..jpg/260px-Karl_Landsteiner%2C_1920s..jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="829" /></A></DIV></DIV>
</TD>
<TD><A href="/wiki/Karl_Landsteiner" title="Karl Landsteiner">Karl Landsteiner</A>
</TD>
<TD>1930
</TD>
<TD>Physiology or Medicine
</TD>
<TD>"his discovery of <A href="/wiki/Human_Blood_groups" class="mw-redirect" title="Human Blood groups">human blood groups</A>"
</TD>
<TD><A href="/wiki/Hematology" title="Hematology">Hematology</A>
</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD><DIV class="center"><DIV class="floatnone"><A href="/wiki/File:Otto_Loewi.jpg" class="image"><IMG alt="Otto Loewi.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Otto_Loewi.jpg/126px-Otto_Loewi.jpg" width="126" height="180" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Otto_Loewi.jpg/189px-Otto_Loewi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Otto_Loewi.jpg/252px-Otto_Loewi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2717" data-file-height="3872" /></A></DIV></DIV>
</TD>
<TD><A href="/wiki/Otto_Loewi" title="Otto Loewi">Otto Loewi</A>
</TD>
<TD>1936
</TD>
<TD>Physiology or Medicine
</TD>
<TD>"their discoveries relating to chemical transmission of <A href="/wiki/Nerve_impulses" class="mw-redirect" title="Nerve impulses">nerve impulses</A>"
<P>– jointly awarded with <A href="/wiki/Henry_Hallett_Dale" title="Henry Hallett Dale">Sir Henry Hallett Dale</A>
</P>
</TD>
<TD><A href="/wiki/Neurophysiology" title="Neurophysiology">Neurophysiology</A>
</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD><DIV class="center"><DIV class="floatnone"><A href="/wiki/File:Richard_Kuhn_ETH-Bib_Dia_248-065.jpg" class="image"><IMG alt="Richard Kuhn ETH-Bib Dia 248-065.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Richard_Kuhn_ETH-Bib_Dia_248-065.jpg/121px-Richard_Kuhn_ETH-Bib_Dia_248-065.jpg" width="121" height="180" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Richard_Kuhn_ETH-Bib_Dia_248-065.jpg/182px-Richard_Kuhn_ETH-Bib_Dia_248-065.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Richard_Kuhn_ETH-Bib_Dia_248-065.jpg/243px-Richard_Kuhn_ETH-Bib_Dia_248-065.jpg 2x" data-file-width="401" data-file-height="594" /></A></DIV></DIV>
</TD>
<TD><A href="/wiki/Richard_Kuhn" title="Richard Kuhn">Richard Kuhn</A>
</TD>
<TD>1938
</TD>
<TD>Chemistry
</TD>
<TD>"his work on <A href="/wiki/Carotenoid" title="Carotenoid">carotenoids</A> and <A href="/wiki/Vitamin" title="Vitamin">vitamins</A>"
</TD>
<TD><A href="/wiki/Natural_product_chemistry" class="mw-redirect" title="Natural product chemistry">Natural products chemistry</A>, <A href="/wiki/Organic_chemistry" title="Organic chemistry">Organic chemistry</A>
</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD><DIV class="center"><DIV class="floatnone"><A href="/wiki/File:Max_Perutz.jpg" class="image"><IMG alt="Max Perutz.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Max_Perutz.jpg/152px-Max_Perutz.jpg" width="152" height="180" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Max_Perutz.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="174" data-file-height="206" /></A></DIV></DIV>
</TD>
<TD><A href="/wiki/Max_Perutz" title="Max Perutz">Max Perutz</A>
</TD>
<TD>1962
</TD>
<TD>Chemistry
</TD>
<TD>"their studies of the structures of globular proteins"
<P>– awarded jointly with <A href="/wiki/John_Kendrew" title="John Kendrew">John Cowdery Kendrew</A>
</P>
</TD>
<TD><A href="/wiki/Biochemistry" title="Biochemistry">Biochemistry</A>, Structural <A href="/wiki/Chemistry" title="Chemistry">Chemistry</A>
</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<H4><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="Notable_Faculty">Notable Faculty</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=Medical_University_of_Vienna&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Notable Faculty">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H4>
<TABLE class="wikitable">
<TBODY><TR>
<TH>
</TH>
<TH>Name
</TH>
<TH>Lived
</TH>
<TH>Fields
</TH>
<TH>Known for
</TH></TR>
<TR>
<TD><DIV class="center"><DIV class="floatnone"><A href="/wiki/File:Gerard_van_Swieten_Litho.jpg" class="image"><IMG alt="Gerard van Swieten Litho.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Gerard_van_Swieten_Litho.jpg/120px-Gerard_van_Swieten_Litho.jpg" width="120" height="181" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Gerard_van_Swieten_Litho.jpg/180px-Gerard_van_Swieten_Litho.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Gerard_van_Swieten_Litho.jpg/239px-Gerard_van_Swieten_Litho.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1654" data-file-height="2500" /></A></DIV></DIV>
</TD>
<TD><A href="/wiki/Gerard_van_Swieten" title="Gerard van Swieten">Gerard van Swieten</A>
</TD>
<TD>1700–1772
</TD>
<TD>Medicine
</TD>
<TD>being court physician to <A href="/wiki/Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Holy Roman Emperor">Empress</A> <A href="/wiki/Maria_Theresa" title="Maria Theresa">Maria Theresia</A>
</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD><DIV class="center"><DIV class="floatnone"><A href="/wiki/File:Anton-de-Haen.jpg" class="image"><IMG alt="Anton-de-Haen.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Anton-de-Haen.jpg/120px-Anton-de-Haen.jpg" width="120" height="160" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Anton-de-Haen.jpg/180px-Anton-de-Haen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Anton-de-Haen.jpg/240px-Anton-de-Haen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="263" data-file-height="350" /></A></DIV></DIV>
</TD>
<TD><A href="/wiki/Anton_de_Haen" title="Anton de Haen">Anton de Haen</A>
</TD>
<TD>1704–1776
</TD>
<TD>Medicine
</TD>
<TD>being one of the first physicians to make routine use of the <A href="/wiki/Thermometer" title="Thermometer">thermometer</A> in medicine, and perceived that <A href="/wiki/Temperature" title="Temperature">temperature</A> was a valuable indication of illness and health
</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD><DIV class="center"><DIV class="floatnone"><A href="/wiki/File:Maximilian_Stoll.jpg" class="image"><IMG alt="Maximilian Stoll.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Maximilian_Stoll.jpg/120px-Maximilian_Stoll.jpg" width="120" height="130" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Maximilian_Stoll.jpg/180px-Maximilian_Stoll.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Maximilian_Stoll.jpg/240px-Maximilian_Stoll.jpg 2x" data-file-width="719" data-file-height="780" /></A></DIV></DIV>
</TD>
<TD><A href="/wiki/Maximilian_Stoll" title="Maximilian Stoll">Maximilian Stoll</A>
</TD>
<TD>1742–1787
</TD>
<TD>Medicine
</TD>
<TD>
</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD><DIV class="center"><DIV class="floatnone"><A href="/wiki/File:Leopold-von-auenbrugger.jpg" class="image"><IMG alt="Leopold-von-auenbrugger.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Leopold-von-auenbrugger.jpg/120px-Leopold-von-auenbrugger.jpg" width="120" height="144" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Leopold-von-auenbrugger.jpg/180px-Leopold-von-auenbrugger.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Leopold-von-auenbrugger.jpg/240px-Leopold-von-auenbrugger.jpg 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="360" /></A></DIV></DIV>
</TD>
<TD><A href="/wiki/Leopold_Auenbrugger" title="Leopold Auenbrugger">Leopold Auenbrugger</A>
</TD>
<TD>1722–1809
</TD>
<TD>Medicine
</TD>
<TD>invented <A href="/wiki/Percussion_(medicine)" title="Percussion (medicine)">percussion</A> as a <A href="/wiki/Medical_diagnosis" title="Medical diagnosis">diagnostic</A> technique, because of the strength of this discovery considered one of the founders of modern medicine
</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD><DIV class="center"><DIV class="floatnone"><A href="/wiki/File:Anton_von_St%C3%B6rck_2.jpg" class="image"><IMG alt="Anton von Störck 2.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Anton_von_St%C3%B6rck_2.jpg/120px-Anton_von_St%C3%B6rck_2.jpg" width="120" height="159" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Anton_von_St%C3%B6rck_2.jpg/180px-Anton_von_St%C3%B6rck_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Anton_von_St%C3%B6rck_2.jpg/239px-Anton_von_St%C3%B6rck_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="987" data-file-height="1311" /></A></DIV></DIV>
</TD>
<TD><A href="/wiki/Anton_von_St%C3%B6rck" title="Anton von Störck">Anton von Störck</A>
</TD>
<TD>1731–1803
</TD>
<TD>Medicine
</TD>
<TD>his clinical research of various <A href="/wiki/Herbs" class="mw-redirect" title="Herbs">herbs</A>, and their associated <A href="/wiki/Toxicity" title="Toxicity">toxicity</A> and medicinal properties. His studies are considered to be the pioneering work of experimental <A href="/wiki/Pharmacology" title="Pharmacology">pharmacology</A> and his method can be regarded as forming a blueprint for the <A href="/wiki/Clinical_trial" title="Clinical trial">clinical trials</A> of modern medicine
</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD>
</TD>
<TD><A href="/wiki/Johann_Peter_Frank" title="Johann Peter Frank">Johann Peter Frank</A>
</TD>
<TD>1745–1821
</TD>
<TD><A href="/wiki/Hygiene" title="Hygiene">Hygiene</A>, <A href="/wiki/Public_health" title="Public health">Public health</A>
</TD>
<TD>being credited as the first physician to describe clinical differences between <A href="/wiki/Diabetes_mellitus" title="Diabetes mellitus">diabetes mellitus</A> and <A href="/wiki/Diabetes_insipidus" title="Diabetes insipidus">diabetes insipidus</A>, also credited as one of the first thinkers of public <A href="/wiki/Hygiene" title="Hygiene">Hygiene</A> and of a <A href="/wiki/Social_medicine" title="Social medicine">social medical</A> oriented health service
</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD><DIV class="center"><DIV class="floatnone"><A href="/wiki/File:Dr._Lucas_Johann_Boer,_Vignetted_Head_Wellcome_M0008510.jpg" class="image"><IMG alt="Dr. Lucas Johann Boer, Vignetted Head Wellcome M0008510.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Dr._Lucas_Johann_Boer%2C_Vignetted_Head_Wellcome_M0008510.jpg/120px-Dr._Lucas_Johann_Boer%2C_Vignetted_Head_Wellcome_M0008510.jpg" width="120" height="165" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Dr._Lucas_Johann_Boer%2C_Vignetted_Head_Wellcome_M0008510.jpg/180px-Dr._Lucas_Johann_Boer%2C_Vignetted_Head_Wellcome_M0008510.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Dr._Lucas_Johann_Boer%2C_Vignetted_Head_Wellcome_M0008510.jpg/239px-Dr._Lucas_Johann_Boer%2C_Vignetted_Head_Wellcome_M0008510.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2892" data-file-height="3984" /></A></DIV></DIV>
</TD>
<TD><A href="/wiki/Johann_Lucas_Bo%C3%ABr" title="Johann Lucas Boër">Johann Lucas Boër</A>
</TD>
<TD>1751–1835
</TD>
<TD><A href="/wiki/Gynaecology" title="Gynaecology">Gynaecology</A>, <A href="/wiki/Obstetrics" title="Obstetrics">Obstetrics</A>
</TD>
<TD>established the field of obstetrics as an independent specialty
</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD><DIV class="center"><DIV class="floatnone"><A href="/wiki/File:Georg_Joseph_Beer.jpg" class="image"><IMG alt="Georg Joseph Beer.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Georg_Joseph_Beer.jpg/120px-Georg_Joseph_Beer.jpg" width="120" height="154" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Georg_Joseph_Beer.jpg/180px-Georg_Joseph_Beer.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Georg_Joseph_Beer.jpg/241px-Georg_Joseph_Beer.jpg 2x" data-file-width="874" data-file-height="1118" /></A></DIV></DIV>
</TD>
<TD><A href="/wiki/Georg_Joseph_Beer" title="Georg Joseph Beer">Georg Joseph Beer</A>
</TD>
<TD>1763–1821
</TD>
<TD><A href="/wiki/Ophthalmology" title="Ophthalmology">Ophthalmology</A>
</TD>
<TD>introducing a flap operation for treatment of <A href="/wiki/Cataract" title="Cataract">cataracts</A> (Beer's operation), as well as popularizing the instrument used to perform the surgery (Beer's knife)
</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD><DIV class="center"><DIV class="floatnone"><A href="/wiki/File:Rokitansky_Carl.jpg" class="image"><IMG alt="Rokitansky Carl.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Rokitansky_Carl.jpg/120px-Rokitansky_Carl.jpg" width="120" height="158" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Rokitansky_Carl.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="144" data-file-height="189" /></A></DIV></DIV>
</TD>
<TD><A href="/wiki/Carl_von_Rokitansky" title="Carl von Rokitansky">Carl von Rokitansky</A>
</TD>
<TD>1804–1878
</TD>
<TD>physician, <A href="/wiki/Pathologist" class="mw-redirect" title="Pathologist">pathologist</A>, humanist <A href="/wiki/Philosopher" title="Philosopher">philosopher</A> and liberal politician
</TD>
<TD>Rokitansky's name is associated with the following diseases/morphologic features of disease:
<UL><LI><A href="/wiki/Superior_Mesenteric_Artery_Syndrome" class="mw-redirect" title="Superior Mesenteric Artery Syndrome">Superior Mesenteric Artery Syndrome</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/M%C3%BCllerian_agenesis" title="Müllerian agenesis">Müllerian agenesis</A> (aka "Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser syndrome")</LI>
<LI>Rokitansky's diverticulum</LI>
<LI>Rokitansky's triad (<A href="/wiki/Pulmonary_stenosis" class="mw-redirect" title="Pulmonary stenosis">pulmonary stenosis</A>)</LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Rokitansky-Aschoff_sinuses" class="mw-redirect" title="Rokitansky-Aschoff sinuses">Rokitansky-Aschoff sinuses</A> (in the <A href="/wiki/Gallbladder" title="Gallbladder">gallbladder</A>)</LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Rokitansky-Cushing_ulcer" class="mw-redirect" title="Rokitansky-Cushing ulcer">Rokitansky-Cushing ulcer</A></LI>
<LI>Rokitansky-Maude Abbott syndrome</LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Von_Rokitansky%27s_syndrome" class="mw-redirect" title="Von Rokitansky's syndrome">Von Rokitansky's syndrome</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Rokitansky_nodule" title="Rokitansky nodule">Rokitansky nodule</A> – teratomas</LI>
<LI>Congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries (<A href="/wiki/Levo-Transposition_of_the_great_arteries" title="Levo-Transposition of the great arteries">levo-Transposition of the great arteries</A>)</LI></UL>
</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD><DIV class="center"><DIV class="floatnone"><A href="/wiki/File:Theodor_Billroth.jpg" class="image"><IMG alt="Theodor Billroth.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Theodor_Billroth.jpg/120px-Theodor_Billroth.jpg" width="120" height="158" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Theodor_Billroth.jpg/180px-Theodor_Billroth.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Theodor_Billroth.jpg/240px-Theodor_Billroth.jpg 2x" data-file-width="296" data-file-height="389" /></A></DIV></DIV>
</TD>
<TD><A href="/wiki/Theodor_Billroth" title="Theodor Billroth">Theodor Billroth</A>
</TD>
<TD>1829–1894
</TD>
<TD>founding father of modern <A href="/wiki/Abdominal_surgery" title="Abdominal surgery">abdominal surgery</A>, amateur musician
</TD>
<TD>first <A href="/wiki/Esophagectomy" title="Esophagectomy">esophagectomy</A> (1871), first <A href="/wiki/Laryngectomy" title="Laryngectomy">laryngectomy</A> (1873), and most famously, the first successful <A href="/wiki/Gastrectomy" title="Gastrectomy">gastrectomy</A> (1881) for <A href="/wiki/Gastric_cancer" class="mw-redirect" title="Gastric cancer">gastric cancer</A>, first describer of the <A href="/wiki/Billroth_II" title="Billroth II">Billroth II-operation</A> (still in use today)
</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD><DIV class="center"><DIV class="floatnone"><A href="/wiki/File:Sigmund_Freud,_by_Max_Halberstadt_(cropped).jpg" class="image"><IMG alt="Sigmund Freud, by Max Halberstadt (cropped).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Sigmund_Freud%2C_by_Max_Halberstadt_%28cropped%29.jpg/124px-Sigmund_Freud%2C_by_Max_Halberstadt_%28cropped%29.jpg" width="124" height="169" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Sigmund_Freud%2C_by_Max_Halberstadt_%28cropped%29.jpg/187px-Sigmund_Freud%2C_by_Max_Halberstadt_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Sigmund_Freud%2C_by_Max_Halberstadt_%28cropped%29.jpg/248px-Sigmund_Freud%2C_by_Max_Halberstadt_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1647" data-file-height="2240" /></A></DIV></DIV>
</TD>
<TD><A href="/wiki/Sigmund_Freud" title="Sigmund Freud">Sigmund Freud</A>
</TD>
<TD>1856–1939
</TD>
<TD><A href="/wiki/Neurology" title="Neurology">neurologist</A>, founder of <A href="/wiki/Psychoanalysis" title="Psychoanalysis">psychoanalysis</A>
</TD>
<TD>creation of the field of <A href="/wiki/Psychoanalysis" title="Psychoanalysis">psychoanalysis</A>
</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD>
</TD>
<TD><A href="/wiki/Oskar_Hirsch" title="Oskar Hirsch">Oskar Hirsch</A>
</TD>
<TD>1877–1965
</TD>
<TD><A href="/wiki/Otolaryngologist" class="mw-redirect" title="Otolaryngologist">otolaryngologist</A>
</TD>
<TD>pioneered <A href="/wiki/Transsphenoidal_surgery" title="Transsphenoidal surgery">transphenoidal surgery</A> for <A href="/wiki/Pituitary_gland" title="Pituitary gland">pituitary gland</A> surgery, together with <A href="/wiki/Harvey_Cushing" title="Harvey Cushing">Harvey Cushing</A> laid the foundation for modern <A href="/wiki/Transsphenoidal_surgery" title="Transsphenoidal surgery">transsphenoidal surgery</A><SUP id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-18">[18]</A></SUP>
</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD><DIV class="center"><DIV class="floatnone"><A href="/wiki/File:Viktor_Frankl2.jpg" class="image"><IMG alt="Viktor Frankl2.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Viktor_Frankl2.jpg/120px-Viktor_Frankl2.jpg" width="120" height="132" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Viktor_Frankl2.jpg/180px-Viktor_Frankl2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Viktor_Frankl2.jpg/240px-Viktor_Frankl2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1100" /></A></DIV></DIV>
</TD>
<TD><A href="/wiki/Viktor_Frankl" title="Viktor Frankl">Viktor Frankl</A>
</TD>
<TD>1905–1997
</TD>
<TD><A href="/wiki/Neurology" title="Neurology">neurologist</A> and <A href="/wiki/Psychiatry" title="Psychiatry">psychiatrist</A>, Holocaust survivor
</TD>
<TD>founding the field <A href="/wiki/Logotherapy" title="Logotherapy">logotherapy</A>, which is a form of <A href="/wiki/Existential_therapy" title="Existential therapy">existential analysis</A>, the "Third Viennese School of <A href="/wiki/Psychotherapy" title="Psychotherapy">Psychotherapy</A>"
</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<H2><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="Studies">Studies</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=Medical_University_of_Vienna&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Studies">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H2>
<P>Currently, there are five eligible programmes:
</P>
<UL><LI><A href="/wiki/Medicine" title="Medicine">Medicine</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Dentistry" title="Dentistry">Dentistry</A></LI></UL>
<P>Medicine and dentistry both are of a duration of six years and require higher education entrance qualification. In <A href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</A> and <A href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Switzerland</A> this would correspond to a <A href="/wiki/Matura" title="Matura">Matura</A>, in <A href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</A> the <A href="/wiki/Abitur" title="Abitur">Abitur</A> or similar qualifications from other <A href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">EU</A> countries.
Language of instruction is <A href="/wiki/German_language" title="German language">German</A>, but usually students are expected to be able to be fluent in <A href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</A>. A diploma thesis is required to graduate and can be written in German or English.
</P><P>The courses of study lead to the degree of "Dr. med. univ." for medical doctors and "Dr. med. dent." for dentists, which correspond to <A href="/wiki/Doctor_of_Medicine" title="Doctor of Medicine">MD</A> in the <A href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</A> or MBBS or MBChB in the <A href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</A>.
Graduates have the right to move freely within the <A href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</A> and to start a specialty training.
</P>
<UL><LI>Medical informatics</LI></UL>
<P>Medical informatics is a master's degree and requires a bachelor's degree (<A href="/wiki/Bologna_Process" title="Bologna Process">Bologna Process</A>) for application.
</P>
<UL><LI>Programme of Applied medical science</LI>
<LI>PhD</LI></UL>
<P>Applied medical science and PhD both are postdoc programmes i.e. require a medical degree or similar.
For students of the university, possibility is given to start the PhD-programme during the medical programme.
</P>
<H2><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="Museum">Museum</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=Medical_University_of_Vienna&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Museum">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H2>
<DIV class="thumb tright"><DIV class="thumbinner" style="width:222px;"><A href="/wiki/File:Josephinum_P2.JPG" class="image"><IMG alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Josephinum_P2.JPG/220px-Josephinum_P2.JPG" width="220" height="91" class="thumbimage" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Josephinum_P2.JPG/330px-Josephinum_P2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Josephinum_P2.JPG/440px-Josephinum_P2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="7660" data-file-height="3168" /></A>  <DIV class="thumbcaption"><DIV class="magnify"><A href="/wiki/File:Josephinum_P2.JPG" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></A></DIV>The early-classicistic Josephinum was built in 1785 under <A href="/wiki/Joseph_II_of_Austria" class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph II of Austria">Joseph II of Austria</A>. It now houses the museum for anatomical wax models and, along with the Florentine Library, is among the largest in Europe.<SUP id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-19">[19]</A></SUP></DIV></DIV></DIV>
<P>The Museum of the Medical University is mainly housed in the "Josephinum", designed and built in 1783-1785 to house the medical-surgical academy.
The building includes a six-room collection of 1,192 wax anatomical and obstrectical models made in Florence by <A href="/wiki/Clemente_Susini" title="Clemente Susini">Clemente Susini</A> under the supervision of <A href="/wiki/Paolo_Mascagni" title="Paolo Mascagni">Paolo Mascagni</A> between 1784 and 1788.<SUP id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-20">[20]</A></SUP>
</P>
<H2><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="References">References</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=Medical_University_of_Vienna&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: References">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H2>
<DIV class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;">
<DIV class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><OL class="references">
<LI id="cite_note-1"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-1"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.meduniwien.ac.at/homepage/1/content/general-information/medical-university-of-vienna-research-institution-of-international-acclaim/largest-and-longest-standing-medical-research-institution-in-austria/">"Largest and longest-standing medical research institution in Austria"</A>. Medical University of Vienna<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">2014-05-02</SPAN></SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Largest+and+longest-standing+medical+research+institution+in+Austria&rft.pub=Medical+University+of+Vienna&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.meduniwien.ac.at%2Fhomepage%2F1%2Fcontent%2Fgeneral-information%2Fmedical-university-of-vienna-research-institution-of-international-acclaim%2Flargest-and-longest-standing-medical-research-institution-in-austria%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMedical+University+of+Vienna" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
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<LI id="cite_note-2"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-2"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.meduniwien.ac.at/homepage/1/content/general-information/facts-figures/">"Facts & Figures"</A>. Medical University of Vienna<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">2014-05-02</SPAN></SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Facts+%26+Figures&rft.pub=Medical+University+of+Vienna&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.meduniwien.ac.at%2Fhomepage%2F1%2Fcontent%2Fgeneral-information%2Ffacts-figures%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMedical+University+of+Vienna" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
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<LI id="cite_note-3"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-3"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1914/">"The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1914 – Robert Bárány"</A>. Nobelprize.org<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">2014-05-02</SPAN></SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Nobel+Prize+in+Physiology+or+Medicine+1914+%E2%80%93+Robert+B%C3%A1r%C3%A1ny&rft.pub=Nobelprize.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nobelprize.org%2Fnobel_prizes%2Fmedicine%2Flaureates%2F1914%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMedical+University+of+Vienna" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
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<LI id="cite_note-4"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-4"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1927/">"The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1927 – Julius Wagner-Jauregg"</A>. Nobelprize.org<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">2014-05-02</SPAN></SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Nobel+Prize+in+Physiology+or+Medicine+1927+%E2%80%93+Julius+Wagner-Jauregg&rft.pub=Nobelprize.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nobelprize.org%2Fnobel_prizes%2Fmedicine%2Flaureates%2F1927%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMedical+University+of+Vienna" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
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<LI id="cite_note-5"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-5"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1930/">"The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1930 – Karl Landsteiner"</A>. Nobelprize.org<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">2014-05-02</SPAN></SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Nobel+Prize+in+Physiology+or+Medicine+1930+%E2%80%93+Karl+Landsteiner&rft.pub=Nobelprize.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nobelprize.org%2Fnobel_prizes%2Fmedicine%2Flaureates%2F1930%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMedical+University+of+Vienna" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
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<LI id="cite_note-6"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-6"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation journal">Landsteiner K (1900). "Zur Kenntnis der antifermentativen, lytischen und agglutinierenden Wirkungen des Blutserums und der Lymphe". <I>Zentralblatt Bakteriologie</I>. <B>27</B>: 357–62.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Zentralblatt+Bakteriologie&rft.atitle=Zur+Kenntnis+der+antifermentativen%2C+lytischen+und+agglutinierenden+Wirkungen+des+Blutserums+und+der+Lymphe&rft.volume=27&rft.pages=357-62&rft.date=1900&rft.au=Landsteiner+K&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMedical+University+of+Vienna" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
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<LI id="cite_note-7"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-7"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation book">Noel Sheehy, Alexandra Forsythe (2013). "Sigmund Freud". <I>Fifty Key Thinkers in Psychology</I>. Routledge. <A href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</A> <A href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1134704933" title="Special:BookSources/1134704933">1134704933</A>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Sigmund+Freud&rft.btitle=Fifty+Key+Thinkers+in+Psychology&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=1134704933&rft.au=Noel+Sheehy%2C+Alexandra+Forsythe&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMedical+University+of+Vienna" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
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<LI id="cite_note-8"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-8"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text">Eric R. Kandel  <I>The Age of Insight: The Quest to Understand the Unconscious in Art, Mind and Brain, from Vienna 1900 to the Present</I>. New York: Random House 2012, pp. 45-46.</SPAN>
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<LI id="cite_note-9"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-9"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/world-university-rankings/2014-15/subject-ranking/subject/clinical-pre-clinical-health">"Top 100 universities for Clinical, pre-clinical and health 2014-15"</A>. Times Higher Education<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">2014-10-01</SPAN></SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Top+100+universities+for+Clinical%2C+pre-clinical+and+health+2014-15&rft.pub=Times+Higher+Education&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeshighereducation.co.uk%2Fworld-university-rankings%2F2014-15%2Fsubject-ranking%2Fsubject%2Fclinical-pre-clinical-health&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMedical+University+of+Vienna" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
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<LI id="cite_note-10"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-10"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.meduniwien.ac.at/homepage/news-und-topstories/?tx_ttnews%5Btt_news%5D=6725&cHash=c556b659fd35a50c2af5f1cf77d650f3">"Gemeinsame Aufnahmetests zum Medizinstudium in Österreich: Insgesamt 12.160 InteressentInnen nahmen teil"</A>. Medical University of Vienna<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">July 17,</SPAN> 2016</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Gemeinsame+Aufnahmetests+zum+Medizinstudium+in+%C3%96sterreich%3A+Insgesamt+12.160+InteressentInnen+nahmen+teil&rft.pub=Medical+University+of+Vienna&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.meduniwien.ac.at%2Fhomepage%2Fnews-und-topstories%2F%3Ftx_ttnews%255Btt_news%255D%3D6725%26cHash%3Dc556b659fd35a50c2af5f1cf77d650f3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMedical+University+of+Vienna" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
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<LI id="cite_note-11"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-11"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.meduniwien.ac.at/homepage/1/content/general-information/history-of-the-medical-university-of-vienna/glorious-peaks-and-painful-depths-viennese-medicine/">"History of the Medical University of Vienna"</A>. Medical University of Vienna<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">2014-05-02</SPAN></SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=History+of+the+Medical+University+of+Vienna&rft.pub=Medical+University+of+Vienna&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.meduniwien.ac.at%2Fhomepage%2F1%2Fcontent%2Fgeneral-information%2Fhistory-of-the-medical-university-of-vienna%2Fglorious-peaks-and-painful-depths-viennese-medicine%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMedical+University+of+Vienna" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
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<LI id="cite_note-12"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-12"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.meduniwien.ac.at/homepage/1/content/general-information/history-of-the-medical-university-of-vienna/glorious-peaks-and-painful-depths-viennese-medicine/">"History of the Medical University of Vienna"</A>. Medical University of Vienna<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">2014-05-02</SPAN></SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=History+of+the+Medical+University+of+Vienna&rft.pub=Medical+University+of+Vienna&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.meduniwien.ac.at%2Fhomepage%2F1%2Fcontent%2Fgeneral-information%2Fhistory-of-the-medical-university-of-vienna%2Fglorious-peaks-and-painful-depths-viennese-medicine%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMedical+University+of+Vienna" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
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<LI id="cite_note-13"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-13"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/world-university-rankings/2013-14/subject-ranking/subject/clinical-pre-clinical-health">"Top 100 universities for Clinical, pre-clinical and health 2013-14"</A>. Times Higher Education<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">2014-05-02</SPAN></SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Top+100+universities+for+Clinical%2C+pre-clinical+and+health+2013-14&rft.pub=Times+Higher+Education&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeshighereducation.co.uk%2Fworld-university-rankings%2F2013-14%2Fsubject-ranking%2Fsubject%2Fclinical-pre-clinical-health&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMedical+University+of+Vienna" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
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<LI id="cite_note-14"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-14"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-tyne-25320455">"Soldier Andrew Garthwaite moves bionic arm by thoughts"</A>. BBC<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">2014-05-02</SPAN></SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Soldier+Andrew+Garthwaite+moves+bionic+arm+by+thoughts&rft.pub=BBC&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-england-tyne-25320455&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMedical+University+of+Vienna" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
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<LI id="cite_note-15"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-15"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.meduniwien.ac.at/homepage/fileadmin/HP-Relaunch/pdforganisation/oeffentlichkeitsarbeit/presse/PA_Bionik_CD-Labor.pdf">"MedUni Wien und AKH Wien bauen internationale Top-Position für die Versorgung mit bionischen Hi-Tech-Prothesen aus"</A> <SPAN style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</SPAN>. Department of surgery, Medical University of Vienna<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">2014-05-02</SPAN></SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=MedUni+Wien+und+AKH+Wien+bauen+internationale+Top-Position+f%C3%BCr+die+Versorgung+mit+bionischen+Hi-Tech-Prothesen+aus&rft.pub=Department+of+surgery%2C+Medical+University+of+Vienna&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.meduniwien.ac.at%2Fhomepage%2Ffileadmin%2FHP-Relaunch%2Fpdforganisation%2Foeffentlichkeitsarbeit%2Fpresse%2FPA_Bionik_CD-Labor.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMedical+University+of+Vienna" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
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<LI id="cite_note-16"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-16"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140502131608/http://www.ehltf.info/joomla/index.php/en/news/archives/373-4d87705002e01">"20 Years of Lung Transplantation in Austria"</A>. European Heart and Lung Transplant Federation. Archived from <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ehltf.info/joomla/index.php/en/news/archives/373-4d87705002e01">the original</A> on 2014-05-02<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">2014-05-02</SPAN></SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=20+Years+of+Lung+Transplantation+in+Austria&rft.pub=European+Heart+and+Lung+Transplant+Federation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ehltf.info%2Fjoomla%2Findex.php%2Fen%2Fnews%2Farchives%2F373-4d87705002e01&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMedical+University+of+Vienna" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
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<LI id="cite_note-17"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-17"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.healthcare.siemens.com/magnetic-resonance-imaging/reference-center/medical-university-vienna">"Medical University of Vienna MAGNETOM 7T Siemens International Reference Center"</A>. Siemens Healthcare<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">2014-05-02</SPAN></SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Medical+University+of+Vienna+MAGNETOM+7T+Siemens+International+Reference+Center&rft.pub=Siemens+Healthcare&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.healthcare.siemens.com%2Fmagnetic-resonance-imaging%2Freference-center%2Fmedical-university-vienna&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMedical+University+of+Vienna" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
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<LI id="cite_note-18"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-18"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation journal">Liu, James K.; Cohen-Gadol, Aaron A.; Laws, Edward R.; Cole, Chad D.; Kan, Peter; <A href="/w/index.php?title=William_T._Couldwell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William T. Couldwell (page does not exist)">Couldwell, William T.</A> (2005-12-01). "Harvey Cushing and Oskar Hirsch: early forefathers of modern transsphenoidal surgery". <I>Journal of Neurosurgery</I>. <B>103</B> (6): 1096–1104. <A href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</A>:<A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//doi.org/10.3171/jns.2005.103.6.1096">10.3171/jns.2005.103.6.1096</A>. <A href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</A> <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0022-3085">0022-3085</A>. <A href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</A> <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16381201">16381201</A>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Neurosurgery&rft.atitle=Harvey+Cushing+and+Oskar+Hirsch%3A+early+forefathers+of+modern+transsphenoidal+surgery&rft.volume=103&rft.issue=6&rft.pages=1096-1104&rft.date=2005-12-01&rft.issn=0022-3085&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F16381201&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.3171%2Fjns.2005.103.6.1096&rft.aulast=Liu&rft.aufirst=James+K.&rft.au=Cohen-Gadol%2C+Aaron+A.&rft.au=Laws%2C+Edward+R.&rft.au=Cole%2C+Chad+D.&rft.au=Kan%2C+Peter&rft.au=Couldwell%2C+William+T.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMedical+University+of+Vienna" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
</LI>
<LI id="cite_note-19"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-19"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.meduniwien.ac.at/homepage/1/content/general-information/medical-university-of-vienna-research-institution-of-international-acclaim/cultural-heritage-the-worlds-largest-collection-of-medical-history/">"Cultural heritage"</A>. Medical University of Vienna<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">2014-05-02</SPAN></SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Cultural+heritage&rft.pub=Medical+University+of+Vienna&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.meduniwien.ac.at%2Fhomepage%2F1%2Fcontent%2Fgeneral-information%2Fmedical-university-of-vienna-research-institution-of-international-acclaim%2Fcultural-heritage-the-worlds-largest-collection-of-medical-history%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMedical+University+of+Vienna" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
</LI>
<LI id="cite_note-20"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-20"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wien.info/en/sightseeing/sights/from-g-to-k/museum-medical-university">"Museum of the Medical University"</A>. WienTourismus<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">2013-01-10</SPAN></SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Museum+of+the+Medical+University&rft.pub=WienTourismus&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wien.info%2Fen%2Fsightseeing%2Fsights%2Ffrom-g-to-k%2Fmuseum-medical-university&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMedical+University+of+Vienna" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
</LI>
</OL></DIV></DIV>
<H2><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="External_links">External links</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=Medical_University_of_Vienna&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: External links">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H2>
<UL><LI><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.meduniwien.ac.at/homepage/1/homepage/">Medical University of Vienna</A></LI></UL>
<DIV role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Universities_and_colleges_in_Austria_23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Austria&#124;link=Austria_23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=European_Union&#124;link=European_Union" style="padding:3px"><TABLE class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner mw-collapsible mw-made-collapsible" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><TBODY><TR><TH scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><SPAN class="mw-collapsible-toggle mw-collapsible-toggle-default" role="button" tabindex="0"><A class="mw-collapsible-text">hide</A></SPAN><DIV class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><UL><LI class="nv-view"><A href="/wiki/Template:Universities_and_colleges_in_Austria" title="Template:Universities and colleges in Austria"><ABBR title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none;">v</ABBR></A></LI><LI class="nv-talk"><A href="/wiki/Template_talk:Universities_and_colleges_in_Austria" title="Template talk:Universities and colleges in Austria"><ABBR title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none;">t</ABBR></A></LI><LI class="nv-edit"><A class="external text" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Universities_and_colleges_in_Austria&action=edit"><ABBR title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none;">e</ABBR></A></LI></UL></DIV><DIV id="Universities_and_colleges_in_Austria_23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Austria&#124;link=Austria_23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=European_Union&#124;link=European_Union" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><A href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_Austria" title="List of universities in Austria">Universities and colleges</A> in <A href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</A> <SPAN class="flagicon"><A href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria"><IMG alt="Austria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" width="23" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></A></SPAN> <SPAN class="flagicon"><A href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union"><IMG alt="European Union" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/23px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" width="23" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/35px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/45px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></A></SPAN></DIV></TH></TR><TR><TH scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><A href="/wiki/Public_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Public University">Public Universities</A></TH><TD class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><DIV style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<UL><LI><A href="/wiki/Alpen-Adria-Universit%C3%A4t_Klagenfurt" title="Alpen-Adria-Universität Klagenfurt">Alpen-Adria-Universität Klagenfurt</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Danube_University_Krems" title="Danube University Krems">Danube University Krems</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Graz_University_of_Technology" title="Graz University of Technology">Graz University of Technology</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/University_of_Graz" title="University of Graz">University of Graz</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Johannes_Kepler_University_Linz" title="Johannes Kepler University Linz">Johannes Kepler University Linz</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/University_of_Innsbruck" title="University of Innsbruck">University of Innsbruck</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Montanuniversit%C3%A4t_Leoben" title="Montanuniversität Leoben">Montanuniversität Leoben</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/University_of_Salzburg" title="University of Salzburg">University of Salzburg</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/University_of_Vienna" title="University of Vienna">University of Vienna</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/TU_Wien" title="TU Wien">TU Wien</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/University_of_Natural_Resources_and_Life_Sciences,_Vienna" title="University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna">University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/University_of_Veterinary_Medicine_Vienna" title="University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna">University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Vienna_University_of_Economics_and_Business" title="Vienna University of Economics and Business">Vienna University of Economics and Business</A></LI></UL>
</DIV></TD></TR><TR><TH scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><A href="/wiki/Art_school" title="Art school">Public art schools</A></TH><TD class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><DIV style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<UL><LI><A href="/wiki/Academy_of_Fine_Arts_Vienna" title="Academy of Fine Arts Vienna">Academy of Fine Arts Vienna</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Mozarteum_University_Salzburg" title="Mozarteum University Salzburg">Mozarteum University Salzburg</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/University_of_Music_and_Performing_Arts_Graz" title="University of Music and Performing Arts Graz">University of Music and Performing Arts Graz</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/University_of_Art_and_Design_Linz" title="University of Art and Design Linz">University of Art and Design Linz</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/University_of_Applied_Arts_Vienna" title="University of Applied Arts Vienna">University of Applied Arts Vienna</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/University_of_Music_and_Performing_Arts_Vienna" title="University of Music and Performing Arts Vienna">University of Music and Performing Arts Vienna</A></LI></UL>
</DIV></TD></TR><TR><TH scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><A href="/wiki/Medical_school" title="Medical school">Public medical schools</A></TH><TD class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><DIV style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<UL><LI><A href="/wiki/Medical_University_of_Graz" title="Medical University of Graz">Medical University of Graz</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Medical_University_of_Innsbruck" title="Medical University of Innsbruck">Medical University of Innsbruck</A></LI>
<LI><A class="mw-selflink selflink">Medical University of Vienna</A></LI></UL>
</DIV></TD></TR><TR><TH scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><A href="/wiki/Private_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Private University">Private Universities</A></TH><TD class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><DIV style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<UL><LI><A href="/wiki/Anton_Bruckner_Private_University" title="Anton Bruckner Private University">Anton Bruckner Private University</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Danube_Private_University" title="Danube Private University">Danube Private University</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Catholic_Private_University_Linz" title="Catholic Private University Linz">Catholic Private University Linz</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Landsteiner_University_of_Health_Sciences&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences (page does not exist)">Karl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences</A><SPAN class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> (<A href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Landsteiner_Privatuniversit%C3%A4t_f%C3%BCr_Gesundheitswissenschaften" class="extiw" title="de:Karl Landsteiner Privatuniversität für Gesundheitswissenschaften">de</A>)</SPAN></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/MODUL_University_Vienna" title="MODUL University Vienna">MODUL University Vienna</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Music_and_Arts_University_of_the_City_of_Vienna" title="Music and Arts University of the City of Vienna">Music and Arts University of the City of Vienna</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/New_Design_University" title="New Design University">New Design University</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Paracelsus_Medical_University" title="Paracelsus Medical University">Paracelsus Medical University</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Private_University_Seeburg_Castle" class="mw-redirect" title="Private University Seeburg Castle">Private University Seeburg Castle</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Sigmund_Freud_University_Vienna" title="Sigmund Freud University Vienna">Sigmund Freud University Vienna</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/UMIT_-_Private_University_for_Health_Sciences,_Medical_Informatics_and_Technology" title="UMIT - Private University for Health Sciences, Medical Informatics and Technology">UMIT - Private University for Health Sciences, Medical Informatics and Technology</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Webster_University_Vienna" title="Webster University Vienna">Webster University Vienna</A></LI></UL>
</DIV></TD></TR><TR><TD class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><DIV><B>See also</B>: <A href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_Austria" title="List of universities in Austria">List of universities in Austria</A></DIV></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></DIV>
<P><SPAN style="font-size: small;"><SPAN id="coordinates"><A href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</A>: <SPAN class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><A class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?pagename=Medical_University_of_Vienna&params=48_13_12_N_16_21_05_E_region:AT_type:edu"><SPAN class="geo-default"><SPAN class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><SPAN class="latitude">48°13′12″N</SPAN> <SPAN class="longitude">16°21′05″E</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class="geo-multi-punct"> / </SPAN><SPAN class="geo-nondefault"><SPAN class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">48.22000°N 16.35139°E</SPAN><SPAN style="display:none"> / <SPAN class="geo">48.22000; 16.35139</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></A></SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
</P>
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document_title: Medical University of Vienna

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question_text: vienna general hospital - medical university campus wien austria