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<TITLE>Rock and Roll Hall of Fame - Wikipedia</TITLE>

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<H1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading" lang="en">Rock and Roll Hall of Fame</H1>			<DIV id="bodyContent" class="mw-body-content">
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<CAPTION class="fn org">Rock and Roll Hall of Fame</CAPTION>
<TBODY><TR>
<TD colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><A href="/wiki/File:Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame,_May_2016.jpg" class="image"><IMG alt="Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, May 2016.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame%2C_May_2016.jpg/220px-Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame%2C_May_2016.jpg" width="220" height="147" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame%2C_May_2016.jpg/330px-Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame%2C_May_2016.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame%2C_May_2016.jpg/440px-Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame%2C_May_2016.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000" /></A></TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TH scope="row">Established</TH>
<TD>1983</TD>
</TR>
<TR class="adr">
<TH scope="row">Location</TH>
<TD class="locality"><SPAN class="nowrap">1100 Rock and Roll Boulevard</SPAN><BR />
<SMALL>(East Ninth Street at <A href="/wiki/Lake_Erie" title="Lake Erie">Lake Erie</A>)</SMALL><BR />
<A href="/wiki/Cleveland" title="Cleveland">Cleveland</A>, <A href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">Ohio</A> 44114<BR />
United States</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TH scope="row"><A href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</A></TH>
<TD><SPAN class="nowrap"><SPAN class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><A class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?pagename=Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame&params=41_30_30.2_N_81_41_43.8_W_region:US-OH_type:landmark"><SPAN class="geo-default"><SPAN class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><SPAN class="latitude">41°30′30.2″N</SPAN> <SPAN class="longitude">81°41′43.8″W</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class="geo-multi-punct"> / </SPAN><SPAN class="geo-nondefault"><SPAN class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">41.508389°N 81.695500°W</SPAN><SPAN style="display:none"> / <SPAN class="geo">41.508389; -81.695500</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></A></SPAN></SPAN></TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TH scope="row">Visitors</TH>
<TD>441,290 (2013)<SUP id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-1">[1]</A></SUP></TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TH scope="row">President</TH>
<TD class="agent">Greg Harris</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TH scope="row">Public transit access</TH>
<TD><A href="/wiki/North_Coast_(RTA_Rapid_Transit_station)" class="mw-redirect" title="North Coast (RTA Rapid Transit station)">North Coast station</A><BR />
<SMALL>(<A href="/wiki/RTA_Rapid_Transit" title="RTA Rapid Transit">RTA Rapid Transit</A>)</SMALL></TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TH scope="row">Website</TH>
<TD><SPAN class="url"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rockhall.com">rockhall<WBR />.com</A></SPAN></TD>
</TR>
</TBODY></TABLE>
<P>The <B>Rock and Roll Hall of Fame</B>, located on the shore of <A href="/wiki/Lake_Erie" title="Lake Erie">Lake Erie</A> in <A href="/wiki/Downtown_Cleveland" title="Downtown Cleveland">downtown Cleveland</A>, <A href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">Ohio</A>, recognizes and archives the history of the best-known and most influential artists, producers, engineers, and other notable figures who have had some major influence on the development of rock and roll. The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Foundation was established on April 20, 1983, by <A href="/wiki/Atlantic_Records" title="Atlantic Records">Atlantic Records</A> founder and chairman <A href="/wiki/Ahmet_Ertegun" title="Ahmet Ertegun">Ahmet Ertegun</A>. In 1986, <A href="/wiki/Cleveland" title="Cleveland">Cleveland</A> was chosen as the Hall of Fame's permanent home. Since opening in September 1995, the "Rock Hall" – part of the city's redeveloped <A href="/wiki/North_Coast_Harbor" title="North Coast Harbor">North Coast Harbor</A> – has hosted more than 10 million visitors and had a cumulative economic impact estimated at more than $1.8 billion.<SUP id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-2">[2]</A></SUP><SUP id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-3">[3]</A></SUP></P>
<P></P>
<DIV id="toc" class="toc">
<DIV class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr">
<H2>Contents</H2>
<SPAN class="toctoggle"> [<A role="button" tabindex="0" class="togglelink">hide</A>] </SPAN></DIV>
<UL>
<LI class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><A href="#Foundation_and_museum"><SPAN class="tocnumber">1</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">Foundation and museum</SPAN></A>
<UL>
<LI class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><A href="#Economic_impact"><SPAN class="tocnumber">1.1</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">Economic impact</SPAN></A></LI>
<LI class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><A href="#Layout"><SPAN class="tocnumber">1.2</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">Layout</SPAN></A></LI>
<LI class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><A href="#Architecture"><SPAN class="tocnumber">1.3</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">Architecture</SPAN></A></LI>
</UL>
</LI>
<LI class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><A href="#Exhibit_history"><SPAN class="tocnumber">2</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">Exhibit history</SPAN></A>
<UL>
<LI class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><A href="#Public_programs"><SPAN class="tocnumber">2.1</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">Public programs</SPAN></A></LI>
<LI class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><A href="#Songs_That_Shaped_Rock_and_Roll"><SPAN class="tocnumber">2.2</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">Songs That Shaped Rock and Roll</SPAN></A>
<UL>
<LI class="toclevel-3 tocsection-8"><A href="#Artists_with_four_or_more_songs"><SPAN class="tocnumber">2.2.1</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">Artists with four or more songs</SPAN></A></LI>
</UL>
</LI>
<LI class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><A href="#25th_anniversary_concert"><SPAN class="tocnumber">2.3</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">25th anniversary concert</SPAN></A></LI>
</UL>
</LI>
<LI class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><A href="#Inductees"><SPAN class="tocnumber">3</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">Inductees</SPAN></A>
<UL>
<LI class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><A href="#Performers"><SPAN class="tocnumber">3.1</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">Performers</SPAN></A></LI>
<LI class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><A href="#Early_Influences"><SPAN class="tocnumber">3.2</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">Early Influences</SPAN></A></LI>
<LI class="toclevel-2 tocsection-13"><A href="#Ahmet_Ertegun_Award_for_Lifetime_Achievement"><SPAN class="tocnumber">3.3</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">Ahmet Ertegun Award for Lifetime Achievement</SPAN></A></LI>
<LI class="toclevel-2 tocsection-14"><A href="#Award_for_Musical_Excellence"><SPAN class="tocnumber">3.4</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">Award for Musical Excellence</SPAN></A></LI>
</UL>
</LI>
<LI class="toclevel-1 tocsection-15"><A href="#Library_and_archives"><SPAN class="tocnumber">4</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">Library and archives</SPAN></A></LI>
<LI class="toclevel-1 tocsection-16"><A href="#Criticism"><SPAN class="tocnumber">5</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">Criticism</SPAN></A>
<UL>
<LI class="toclevel-2 tocsection-17"><A href="#2007_vote_controversy"><SPAN class="tocnumber">5.1</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">2007 vote controversy</SPAN></A></LI>
<LI class="toclevel-2 tocsection-18"><A href="#The_Monkees_controversy"><SPAN class="tocnumber">5.2</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">The Monkees controversy</SPAN></A></LI>
</UL>
</LI>
<LI class="toclevel-1 tocsection-19"><A href="#See_also"><SPAN class="tocnumber">6</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">See also</SPAN></A></LI>
<LI class="toclevel-1 tocsection-20"><A href="#References"><SPAN class="tocnumber">7</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">References</SPAN></A></LI>
<LI class="toclevel-1 tocsection-21"><A href="#External_links"><SPAN class="tocnumber">8</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">External links</SPAN></A></LI>
</UL>
</DIV>
<P></P>
<H2><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="Foundation_and_museum">Foundation and museum</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Foundation and museum">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H2>
<P>Founder Ahmet Ertegun assembled a team that included attorney Suzan Evans, <I>Rolling Stone</I> magazine editor and publisher <A href="/wiki/Jann_S._Wenner" class="mw-redirect" title="Jann S. Wenner">Jann S. Wenner</A>, attorney <A href="/wiki/Allen_Grubman" title="Allen Grubman">Allen Grubman</A>, and record executives <A href="/wiki/Seymour_Stein" title="Seymour Stein">Seymour Stein</A>, <A href="/wiki/Bob_Krasnow" title="Bob Krasnow">Bob Krasnow</A>, and Noreen Woods. The Foundation began inducting artists in 1986, but the Hall of Fame still had no home. The search committee considered several cities, including Philadelphia (home of <A href="/wiki/Bill_Haley" title="Bill Haley">Bill Haley</A> and <I><A href="/wiki/American_Bandstand" title="American Bandstand">American Bandstand</A></I>), Memphis (home of <A href="/wiki/Sun_Studio" title="Sun Studio">Sun Studios</A> and <A href="/wiki/Stax_Records" title="Stax Records">Stax Records</A>), Detroit (home of <A href="/wiki/Motown" title="Motown">Motown Records</A>), Cincinnati (home of <A href="/wiki/King_Records_(United_States)" title="King Records (United States)">King Records</A>), New York City, and Cleveland.<SUP class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<I><A href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><SPAN title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2017)">citation needed</SPAN></A></I>]</SUP></P>
<P>Cleveland lobbied for the museum, citing that <A href="/wiki/WKNR" title="WKNR">WJW</A> disc jockey <A href="/wiki/Alan_Freed" title="Alan Freed">Alan Freed</A> both coined the term "<A href="/wiki/Rock_and_roll" title="Rock and roll">rock and roll</A>" and heavily promoted the new genre—and that Cleveland was the location of Freed's <A href="/wiki/Moondog_Coronation_Ball" title="Moondog Coronation Ball">Moondog Coronation Ball</A>, the first major rock and roll concert. In addition, Cleveland cited radio station <A href="/wiki/WMMS" title="WMMS">WMMS</A>, which played a key role in breaking several major acts in the U.S. during the 1970s and 80s, including artist <A href="/wiki/David_Bowie" title="David Bowie">David Bowie</A>, who began his first U.S. tour in the city, <A href="/wiki/Bruce_Springsteen" title="Bruce Springsteen">Bruce Springsteen</A>, <A href="/wiki/Roxy_Music" title="Roxy Music">Roxy Music</A>, and <A href="/wiki/Rush_(band)" title="Rush (band)">Rush</A> among many others.<SUP id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-4">[4]</A></SUP> Cleveland was also one of the premier tour stops for most rock bands.</P>
<P>Civic leaders in Cleveland pledged $65 million in public money to fund the construction. A petition drive was signed by 600,000 fans favoring Cleveland over Memphis, and Cleveland ranked first in a 1986 <I>USA Today</I> poll asking where the Hall of Fame should be located. On May 5, 1986, the Hall of Fame Foundation chose Cleveland as the permanent home of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum. Sam Phillips of Sun Studios fame and many others were stunned and disappointed that it ended up in Cleveland. "The hall of fame should've been in Memphis, certainly," wrote <A href="/wiki/Peter_Guralnick" title="Peter Guralnick">Peter Guralnick</A>, author of an acclaimed two-volume Elvis Presley biography.<SUP id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-5">[5]</A></SUP></P>
<P>Cleveland may also have been chosen as the organization's site because the city offered the best financial package. As <I>The Plain Dealer</I> music critic Michael Norman noted, "It was $65 million... Cleveland wanted it here and put up the money." Co-founder Jann Wenner later said, "One of the small sad things is we didn't do it in New York in the first place," but then added, "I am absolutely delighted that the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum is in Cleveland."</P>
<P>During early discussions on where to build the Hall of Fame and Museum, the Foundation's board considered the Cuyahoga River. Ultimately, the chosen location was along East Ninth Street in downtown Cleveland by <A href="/wiki/Lake_Erie" title="Lake Erie">Lake Erie</A>, east of <A href="/wiki/Cleveland_Stadium" title="Cleveland Stadium">Cleveland Stadium</A>.</P>
<P>At one point in the planning phase when a financing gap existed, planners proposed locating the Rock Hall in the then-vacant May Company Building, but finally decided to commission architect <A href="/wiki/I._M._Pei" title="I. M. Pei">I. M. Pei</A> to design a new building. Initial CEO Dr. <A href="/wiki/Larry_R._Thompson" title="Larry R. Thompson">Larry R. Thompson</A> facilitated I. M. Pei in designs for the site. Pei came up with the idea of a tower with a glass pyramid protruding from it. The museum tower was initially planned to stand 200 ft (61 m) high, but had to be cut down to 162 ft (49 m) due to its proximity to <A href="/wiki/Burke_Lakefront_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Burke Lakefront Airport">Burke Lakefront Airport</A>. The building's base is approximately 150,000 square feet (14,000 m2). The groundbreaking ceremony took place on June 7, 1993. <A href="/wiki/Pete_Townshend" title="Pete Townshend">Pete Townshend</A>, <A href="/wiki/Chuck_Berry" title="Chuck Berry">Chuck Berry</A>, <A href="/wiki/Billy_Joel" title="Billy Joel">Billy Joel</A>, <A href="/wiki/Sam_Phillips" title="Sam Phillips">Sam Phillips</A>, <A href="/wiki/Ruth_Brown" title="Ruth Brown">Ruth Brown</A>, <A href="/wiki/Sam_Moore" title="Sam Moore">Sam Moore</A> of <A href="/wiki/Sam_and_Dave" class="mw-redirect" title="Sam and Dave">Sam and Dave</A>, <A href="/wiki/Carl_Gardner" title="Carl Gardner">Carl Gardner</A> of the <A href="/wiki/Coasters" class="mw-redirect" title="Coasters">Coasters</A> and <A href="/wiki/Dave_Pirner" title="Dave Pirner">Dave Pirner</A> of <A href="/wiki/Soul_Asylum" title="Soul Asylum">Soul Asylum</A> all appeared at the groundbreaking.</P>
<P>The museum was dedicated on September 1, 1995, with the ribbon being cut by an ensemble that included <A href="/wiki/Yoko_Ono" title="Yoko Ono">Yoko Ono</A> and <A href="/wiki/Little_Richard" title="Little Richard">Little Richard</A>, among others, before a crowd of more than 10,000 people. The following night an all-star concert was held at the stadium. It featured <A href="/wiki/Chuck_Berry" title="Chuck Berry">Chuck Berry</A>, <A href="/wiki/Bob_Dylan" title="Bob Dylan">Bob Dylan</A>, <A href="/wiki/Al_Green" title="Al Green">Al Green</A>, <A href="/wiki/Jerry_Lee_Lewis" title="Jerry Lee Lewis">Jerry Lee Lewis</A>, <A href="/wiki/Aretha_Franklin" title="Aretha Franklin">Aretha Franklin</A>, <A href="/wiki/Bruce_Springsteen" title="Bruce Springsteen">Bruce Springsteen</A>, <A href="/wiki/Iggy_Pop" title="Iggy Pop">Iggy Pop</A>, <A href="/wiki/John_Fogerty" title="John Fogerty">John Fogerty</A>, <A href="/wiki/John_Mellencamp" title="John Mellencamp">John Mellencamp</A>, and many others.</P>
<P>In addition to the Hall of Fame inductees, the museum documents the entire history of rock and roll, regardless of induction status. Hall of Fame inductees are honored in a special exhibit located in a wing that juts out over Lake Erie.<SUP id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-6">[6]</A></SUP></P>
<H3><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="Economic_impact">Economic impact</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Economic impact">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H3>
<P>Since 1986, the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame has selected new inductees. The formal induction ceremony has been held in New York City 26 times (1986–92, 1994–96, 1998–2008, 2010–11, 2014, 2016 and 2017); twice in Los Angeles (1993 and 2013); and four times in the Hall of Fame's home in Cleveland (1997, 2009, 2012 and 2015). Beginning in 2018, the induction ceremonies will alternate each year between Cleveland and New York.<SUP id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-7">[7]</A></SUP></P>
<P>The 2009 and 2012 induction weeks were made possible by a <A href="/wiki/Public%E2%80%93private_partnership" title="Public–private partnership">public–private partnership</A> between the City of Cleveland, the State of <A href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">Ohio</A>, the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, and local foundations, corporations, civic organizations and individuals. Collectively these entities invested $5.8 million in 2009 and $7.9 million in 2012 to produce a week of events, including free concerts, a gospel celebration, exhibition openings, free admission to the museum, and induction ceremonies filled with both fans and VIPs at Public Hall.<SUP id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-8">[8]</A></SUP></P>
<P>Millions viewed the television broadcast of the Cleveland inductions; tens of thousands traveled to Ohio during induction week to participate in Induction-related events. The economic impact of the 2009 induction week activities was more than $13 million, and it provided an additional $20 million in media exposure for the region. The 2012 induction week yielded similar results.<SUP id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-9">[9]</A></SUP></P>
<H3><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="Layout">Layout</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Layout">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H3>
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The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame (left) sits on the <A href="/wiki/Lake_Erie" title="Lake Erie">Lake Erie</A> shore next to the <A href="/wiki/Great_Lakes_Science_Center" title="Great Lakes Science Center">Great Lakes Science Center</A> (right) in Cleveland's <A href="/wiki/North_Coast_Harbor" title="North Coast Harbor">North Coast Harbor</A>.</DIV>
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<P>There are seven levels in the building. On the lower level is the <A href="/wiki/Ahmet_Ertegun" title="Ahmet Ertegun">Ahmet M. Ertegun</A> Exhibition Hall, the museum's main gallery. It includes exhibits on the roots of rock and roll (<A href="/wiki/Gospel" title="Gospel">gospel</A>, <A href="/wiki/Blues" title="Blues">blues</A>, <A href="/wiki/Rhythm_%26_blues" class="mw-redirect" title="Rhythm & blues">rhythm & blues</A> and <A href="/wiki/Folk_music" title="Folk music">folk</A>, <A href="/wiki/Country_music" title="Country music">country</A> and <A href="/wiki/Bluegrass_music" title="Bluegrass music">bluegrass</A>). It also features exhibits on cities that have had a major impact on rock and roll: <A href="/wiki/Memphis" class="mw-redirect" title="Memphis">Memphis</A>, <A href="/wiki/Detroit" title="Detroit">Detroit</A>, London and <A href="/wiki/Liverpool" title="Liverpool">Liverpool</A>, <A href="/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Francisco</A>, Los Angeles, New York and <A href="/wiki/Seattle" title="Seattle">Seattle</A>. There are exhibits about <A href="/wiki/Soul_music" title="Soul music">soul music</A>, the Fifties, <A href="/wiki/Sun_Records" title="Sun Records">Sun Records</A>, <A href="/wiki/Atlantic_Records" title="Atlantic Records">Atlantic Records</A>, <A href="/wiki/Hip_hop_music" title="Hip hop music">hip hop music</A>, Cleveland's rock and roll legacy, the music of the Midwest, rock and roll radio and dee-jays, and the many protests against rock and roll. This gallery also has exhibits that focus on individual artists, including <A href="/wiki/The_Beatles" title="The Beatles">the Beatles</A>, <A href="/wiki/The_Rolling_Stones" title="The Rolling Stones">the Rolling Stones</A>, <A href="/wiki/Jimi_Hendrix" title="Jimi Hendrix">Jimi Hendrix</A> and others. Finally, the Ahmet M. Ertegun Exhibition Hall includes two theaters, one of which features a film about the roots of rock and roll and one that features films on various subjects.<SUP id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-10">[10]</A></SUP></P>
<P>The first floor of the museum is the entrance level. It includes a cafe, a stage that the museum uses for various special performances and events throughout the year, and a section called "Backstage Stories." The second floor includes several interactive kiosks that feature programs on <A href="/wiki/One-hit_wonders" class="mw-redirect" title="One-hit wonders">one-hit wonders</A> and the Songs That Shaped Rock and Roll. This level also includes a gallery with artifact-filled exhibits about <A href="/wiki/Les_Paul" title="Les Paul">Les Paul</A>, <A href="/wiki/Alan_Freed" title="Alan Freed">Alan Freed</A>, <A href="/wiki/Sam_Phillips" title="Sam Phillips">Sam Phillips</A> and the evolution of audio technology.<SUP id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-11">[11]</A></SUP></P>
<P>Visitors enter the Hall of Fame section of the museum on the third floor. This section includes "The Power of Rock Experience," which includes one of <A href="/wiki/Jonathan_Demme" title="Jonathan Demme">Jonathan Demme</A>'s final works, a film shown in the Connor Theater. The film includes musical highlights from some of the Hall's induction ceremonies.<SUP id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-12">[12]</A></SUP> Visitors exit the Hall of Fame section on the fourth floor. That level features the Foster Theater, a state-of-the-art 3-D theater that is used for special events and programs.<SUP id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-13">[13]</A></SUP><SUP id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-14">[14]</A></SUP></P>
<P>Finally, the top two levels of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame feature large, temporary exhibits. Over the years, numerous exhibits have been installed on these two levels, including exhibits about <A href="/wiki/Elvis_Presley" title="Elvis Presley">Elvis Presley</A>, <A href="/wiki/Hip-hop" class="mw-redirect" title="Hip-hop">hip-hop</A>, <A href="/wiki/The_Supremes" title="The Supremes">the Supremes</A>, <A href="/wiki/The_Who" title="The Who">the Who</A>, <A href="/wiki/U2" title="U2">U2</A>, <A href="/wiki/John_Lennon" title="John Lennon">John Lennon</A>, <A href="/wiki/The_Clash" title="The Clash">the Clash</A>, <A href="/wiki/Bruce_Springsteen" title="Bruce Springsteen">Bruce Springsteen</A>, <I>Women Who Rock</I>, and the Rolling Stones.</P>
<H3><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="Architecture">Architecture</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Architecture">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H3>
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The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, showing <A href="/wiki/Lake_Erie" title="Lake Erie">Lake Erie</A> in the foreground</DIV>
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<P>Designed by <A href="/wiki/I._M._Pei" title="I. M. Pei">I. M. Pei</A> and structurally engineered by <A href="/wiki/Leslie_E._Robertson_Associates" title="Leslie E. Robertson Associates">Leslie E. Robertson Associates</A>, the building rises above the shores of <A href="/wiki/Lake_Erie" title="Lake Erie">Lake Erie</A>. It is a combination of bold geometric forms and dynamic cantilevered spaces that are anchored by a 162-foot tower. The tower supports a dual-triangular-shaped glass "tent" that extends (at its base) onto a 65,000-square-foot plaza that provides a main entry facade.</P>
<P>The building houses more than 55,000 square feet of exhibition space, as well as administrative offices, a store, and a café.</P>
<P>"In designing this building," Pei said, "it was my intention to echo the energy of rock and roll. I have consciously used an architectural vocabulary that is bold and new, and I hope the building will become a dramatic landmark for the city of <A href="/wiki/Cleveland" title="Cleveland">Cleveland</A> and for fans of <A href="/wiki/Rock_and_roll" title="Rock and roll">rock and roll</A> around the world." <SUP id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-15">[15]</A></SUP></P>
<H2><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="Exhibit_history">Exhibit history</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Exhibit history">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H2>
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<P>Since 1997, the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame has featured numerous temporary exhibits that range in size from major exhibits that fill the top two floors of the museum to smaller exhibits that are often installed in the main exhibition hall on the lower level.</P>
<P>The museum's first major exhibit opened on May 10, 1997. It was called <I>I Want to Take You Higher: The Psychedelic Era, 1965 – 1969</I>. It included artifacts from numerous artists, including <A href="/wiki/John_Lennon" title="John Lennon">John Lennon</A>, <A href="/wiki/Eric_Clapton" title="Eric Clapton">Eric Clapton</A>, <A href="/wiki/John_Sebastian" title="John Sebastian">John Sebastian</A>, <A href="/wiki/Jefferson_Airplane" title="Jefferson Airplane">the Jefferson Airplane</A>, and <A href="/wiki/Janis_Joplin" title="Janis Joplin">Janis Joplin</A>, as well as artifacts related to the <A href="/wiki/Monterey_International_Pop_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="Monterey International Pop Festival">Monterey International Pop Festival</A> and <A href="/wiki/Woodstock" title="Woodstock">Woodstock</A>.</P>
<P>That exhibit was followed by <I>Elvis is in the Building</I>, an exhibit about the "King of Rock and Roll", which ran from August 8, 1998, to September 5, 1999. This year-long tribute was the first ever special exhibit devoted to a single artist, Elvis Presley, the first inductee into the RRHOF in 1986. Graceland supplied a significant selection of representative artifacts for this special tribute spanning Elvis' life and legendary career. (see Larry G. Keeter, "Elvis Is In the Building," "Elvis International Forum," Summer 2000, pp. 28–29) Next, the museum curated <I>Roots, Rhymes and Rage: The Hip-Hop Story</I>. That was the first major museum exhibit to focus on hip-hop. It ran from November 11, 1999, to August 6, 2000. It was followed by <I>Rock Style</I>, an exhibit that focused on rock and roll and fashion. It featured clothing from <A href="/wiki/Buddy_Holly" title="Buddy Holly">Buddy Holly</A> to <A href="/wiki/Alice_Cooper" title="Alice Cooper">Alice Cooper</A>, from <A href="/wiki/Ray_Charles" title="Ray Charles">Ray Charles</A> to <A href="/wiki/David_Bowie" title="David Bowie">David Bowie</A> and from <A href="/wiki/Smokey_Robinson" title="Smokey Robinson">Smokey Robinson</A> to <A href="/wiki/Sly_Stone" title="Sly Stone">Sly Stone</A>. After it closed in Cleveland, <I>Rock Style</I> traveled to other museums in the U.S.</P>
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The former Annex in Soho in New York City (now closed)</DIV>
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<P>Other temporary exhibits have included <I>Lennon: His Life and Work</I>, which ran from October 20, 2000, to January 1, 2003. It was followed by <I>In the Name of Love: Two Decades of <A href="/wiki/U2" title="U2">U2</A></I> and then <I>Reflections: The <A href="/wiki/Mary_Wilson_(singer)" title="Mary Wilson (singer)">Mary Wilson</A> Supreme Legacy Collection</I>. A major exhibition on display during the Republican National Convention in Cleveland in 2016 was <I>Louder than Words: Rock, Power, Politics.</I><SUP id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-16">[16]</A></SUP></P>
<P>Other large temporary exhibits have focused on <A href="/wiki/The_Clash" title="The Clash">the Clash</A> (<I>Revolution Rock: The Story of the Clash</I>), <A href="/wiki/The_Doors" title="The Doors">the Doors</A> (<I>Break on Through: The Lasting Legacy of the Doors</I>), <A href="/wiki/The_Who" title="The Who">the Who</A>'s <I><A href="/wiki/Tommy_(album)" title="Tommy (album)">Tommy</A></I> (<I>Tommy: The Amazing Journey</I>), and <A href="/wiki/Bruce_Springsteen" title="Bruce Springsteen">Bruce Springsteen</A> (<I>From Asbury Park to the Promised Land: The Life and Music of Bruce Springsteen</I>). Another thematic temporary exhibit focused on the role of women in rock and roll (<I>Women Who Rock: Vision, Passion, Power</I>). Many of these exhibits travel to other museums after closing in Cleveland. The museum's current major temporary exhibit is about the history of the magazine <A href="/wiki/Rolling_Stone" title="Rolling Stone">Rolling Stone</A>.<SUP id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-17">[17]</A></SUP></P>
<P>The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame also curates many smaller temporary exhibits. Over the years, these exhibits have focused on such topics as the <A href="/wiki/Vans_Warped_Tour" class="mw-redirect" title="Vans Warped Tour">Vans Warped Tour</A>, <A href="/wiki/The_Concert_for_Bangladesh" title="The Concert for Bangladesh">the Concert for Bangladesh</A>, Woodstock's 40th anniversary, <A href="/wiki/Austin_City_Limits" title="Austin City Limits">Austin City Limits</A>, the <A href="/wiki/Monterey_International_Pop_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="Monterey International Pop Festival">Monterey International Pop Festival</A>, <A href="/wiki/Roy_Orbison" title="Roy Orbison">Roy Orbison</A>, <A href="/wiki/Tom_Petty_and_the_Heartbreakers" title="Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers">Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers</A>, <A href="/wiki/Marty_Stuart" title="Marty Stuart">Marty Stuart</A>, <A href="/wiki/Paul_Simon" title="Paul Simon">Paul Simon</A>, <A href="/wiki/Graham_Nash" title="Graham Nash">Graham Nash</A>, and <A href="/wiki/John_Mellencamp" title="John Mellencamp">John Mellencamp</A>.</P>
<P>The museum also devotes exhibits to photography and artwork related to rock and roll. Among the photographers whose work has been featured at the Hall of Fame are George Kalinsky, Alfred Wertheimer, Tommy Edwards, Kevin Mazur, Janet Macoska, Lynn Goldsmith, Mike McCartney, Robert Alford,<SUP id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-18">[18]</A></SUP> and George Shuba. The museum also featured the artwork of Philip Burke in one of its temporary exhibits, and a later exhibit featured Herb Ritts.<SUP id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-19">[19]</A></SUP><SUP id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-20">[20]</A></SUP></P>
<H3><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="Public_programs">Public programs</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Public programs">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H3>
<P>The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum produces numerous public programs, including concerts, interviews, lectures, film screenings, and other events that help tell the story of rock and roll. Every February, the museum celebrates <A href="/wiki/Black_History_Month" title="Black History Month">Black History Month</A><SUP id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-21">[21]</A></SUP> by hosting concerts, film screenings and lectures that illustrate the important role African-Americans have played in the history of rock and roll. Since the program began in 1996, such artists as <A href="/wiki/Robert_Lockwood,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Lockwood, Jr.">Robert Lockwood, Jr.</A>, <A href="/wiki/The_Temptations" title="The Temptations">the Temptations</A>, <A href="/wiki/Charles_Brown_(musician)" title="Charles Brown (musician)">Charles Brown</A>, <A href="/wiki/Ruth_Brown" title="Ruth Brown">Ruth Brown</A>, <A href="/wiki/The_Ohio_Players" class="mw-redirect" title="The Ohio Players">the Ohio Players</A>, <A href="/wiki/Lloyd_Price" title="Lloyd Price">Lloyd Price</A>, <A href="/wiki/Little_Anthony_and_the_Imperials" title="Little Anthony and the Imperials">Little Anthony and the Imperials</A>, and <A href="/wiki/Al_Green" title="Al Green">Al Green</A> have appeared at the museum during Black History Month.</P>
<P>Another program is the Hall of Fame Series. This series began in April 1996 and features interviews with Hall of Fame inductees in a rare and intimate settings, most often in the Museum's Foster Theater. The interviews are usually followed by a question-and-answer session with the audience and, often, a performance by the inductee. Among the inductees who have taken part in this series are Darryl "DMC" McDaniels of <A href="/wiki/Run-D.M.C" class="mw-redirect" title="Run-D.M.C">Run-D.M.C</A>., <A href="/wiki/Lloyd_Price" title="Lloyd Price">Lloyd Price</A>, <A href="/wiki/Marky_Ramone" title="Marky Ramone">Marky Ramone</A>, <A href="/wiki/Seymour_Stein" title="Seymour Stein">Seymour Stein</A>, <A href="/wiki/Ray_Manzarek" title="Ray Manzarek">Ray Manzarek</A> of <A href="/wiki/The_Doors" title="The Doors">the Doors</A>, <A href="/wiki/Ronnie_Spector" title="Ronnie Spector">Ronnie Spector</A>, <A href="/wiki/Bootsy_Collins" title="Bootsy Collins">Bootsy Collins</A>, Ann and Nancy Wilson of <A href="/wiki/Heart_(band)" title="Heart (band)">Heart</A>, and <A href="/wiki/Jorma_Kaukonen" title="Jorma Kaukonen">Jorma Kaukonen</A> of the <A href="/wiki/Jefferson_Airplane" title="Jefferson Airplane">Jefferson Airplane</A>.</P>
<P>A similar program is the Legends Series. The only real difference between this program and the Hall of Fame Series is that it features artists who have not yet been inducted into the Hall of Fame. <A href="/wiki/Peter_Hook" title="Peter Hook">Peter Hook</A> of <A href="/wiki/Joy_Division" title="Joy Division">Joy Division</A>, <A href="/wiki/Spinderella" class="mw-redirect" title="Spinderella">Spinderella</A> of <A href="/wiki/Salt_n_Pepa" class="mw-redirect" title="Salt n Pepa">Salt n Pepa</A>, <A href="/wiki/Tommy_James" title="Tommy James">Tommy James</A>, and <A href="/wiki/The_Chi-Lites" title="The Chi-Lites">the Chi-Lites</A> are among the artists who have participated in the Legends Series.</P>
<P>The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum's most acclaimed program is the annual American Music Masters series. Each year the museum celebrates one of the Hall's inductees with a week-long series of programs that include interviews, film screenings, and, often, a special exhibit. The celebration ends with an all-star concert held at a Cleveland theater. The concerts include a diverse mix of artists, from Hall of Fame inductees to contemporary musicians.</P>
<P>The American Music Masters series began in 1996 with <I>Hard Travelin': The Life and Legacy of Pete Seeger</I>. Since then, the programs have honored the following inductees: <A href="/wiki/Jimmie_Rodgers_(country_singer)" title="Jimmie Rodgers (country singer)">Jimmie Rodgers</A> (1997), <A href="/wiki/Robert_Johnson" title="Robert Johnson">Robert Johnson</A> (1998), <A href="/wiki/Louis_Jordan" title="Louis Jordan">Louis Jordan</A> (1999), <A href="/wiki/Muddy_Waters" title="Muddy Waters">Muddy Waters</A> (2000), <A href="/wiki/Bessie_Smith" title="Bessie Smith">Bessie Smith</A> (2001), <A href="/wiki/Hank_Williams" title="Hank Williams">Hank Williams</A> (2002), <A href="/wiki/Buddy_Holly" title="Buddy Holly">Buddy Holly</A> (2003), <A href="/wiki/Lead_Belly" title="Lead Belly">Lead Belly</A> (2004), <A href="/wiki/Sam_Cooke" title="Sam Cooke">Sam Cooke</A> (2005), <A href="/wiki/Roy_Orbison" title="Roy Orbison">Roy Orbison</A> (2006), <A href="/wiki/Jerry_Lee_Lewis" title="Jerry Lee Lewis">Jerry Lee Lewis</A> (2007), <A href="/wiki/Les_Paul" title="Les Paul">Les Paul</A> (2008),<SUP id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-22">[22]</A></SUP> <A href="/wiki/Janis_Joplin" title="Janis Joplin">Janis Joplin</A> (2009),<SUP id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-23">[23]</A></SUP> <A href="/wiki/Fats_Domino" title="Fats Domino">Fats Domino</A> and <A href="/wiki/Dave_Bartholomew" title="Dave Bartholomew">Dave Bartholomew</A> (2010), <A href="/wiki/Aretha_Franklin" title="Aretha Franklin">Aretha Franklin</A> (2011),<SUP id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-24">[24]</A></SUP> and <A href="/wiki/Chuck_Berry" title="Chuck Berry">Chuck Berry</A> (2012).<SUP id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-25">[25]</A></SUP></P>
<H3><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="Songs_That_Shaped_Rock_and_Roll">Songs That Shaped Rock and Roll <SPAN id="The_Songs_That_Shaped_Rock_and_Roll"></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Songs That Shaped Rock and Roll">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H3>
<P>Hall of Fame museum curator James Henke, along with "the museum's curatorial staff and numerous rock critics and music experts", created an unordered list of "500 Songs That Shaped Rock and Roll".<SUP id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-26">[26]</A></SUP><SUP id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-27">[27]</A></SUP> The list is part of a permanent exhibit at the museum, and was envisioned as part of the museum from its opening in 1995.<SUP id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-28">[28]</A></SUP> It contains songs recorded from the <A href="/wiki/Stagger_Lee_(song)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stagger Lee (song)">1920s</A> through the 1990s. <A href="/wiki/The_Beatles" title="The Beatles">The Beatles</A> with seven songs was the most represented on the 500–song list. The oldest song on the list is "<A href="/wiki/Wabash_Cannonball" title="Wabash Cannonball">Wabash Cannonball</A>", written circa 1882 and credited to J. A. Roff. Since then, however, an additional 155 songs have been added, and the list is now simply referred to as "The Songs That Shaped Rock and Roll." The most recent songs on the list are <A href="/wiki/Gnarls_Barkley" title="Gnarls Barkley">Gnarls Barkley</A>'s "<A href="/wiki/Crazy_(Gnarls_Barkley_song)" title="Crazy (Gnarls Barkley song)">Crazy</A>" and <A href="/wiki/My_Chemical_Romance" title="My Chemical Romance">My Chemical Romance</A>'s "<A href="/wiki/Welcome_to_the_Black_Parade" title="Welcome to the Black Parade">Welcome to the Black Parade</A>," both released in 2006.<SUP id="cite_ref-655_Songs_29-0" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-655_Songs-29">[29]</A></SUP> The Beatles and the Rolling Stones are the most represented on the 655–song list, with eight songs each.</P>
<H4><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="Artists_with_four_or_more_songs">Artists with four or more songs</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Artists with four or more songs">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H4>
<UL>
<LI>8 <A href="/wiki/The_Beatles" title="The Beatles">The Beatles</A></LI>
<LI>8 <A href="/wiki/The_Rolling_Stones" title="The Rolling Stones">The Rolling Stones</A></LI>
<LI>7 <A href="/wiki/Elvis_Presley" title="Elvis Presley">Elvis Presley</A></LI>
<LI>5 <A href="/wiki/The_Beach_Boys" title="The Beach Boys">The Beach Boys</A></LI>
<LI>5 <A href="/wiki/Chuck_Berry" title="Chuck Berry">Chuck Berry</A></LI>
<LI>5 <A href="/wiki/Bob_Dylan" title="Bob Dylan">Bob Dylan</A></LI>
<LI>5 <A href="/wiki/Led_Zeppelin" title="Led Zeppelin">Led Zeppelin</A></LI>
<LI>5 <A href="/wiki/Bruce_Springsteen" title="Bruce Springsteen">Bruce Springsteen</A></LI>
<LI>5 <A href="/wiki/Stevie_Wonder" title="Stevie Wonder">Stevie Wonder</A></LI>
<LI>4 <A href="/wiki/David_Bowie" title="David Bowie">David Bowie</A></LI>
<LI>4 <A href="/wiki/James_Brown" title="James Brown">James Brown</A></LI>
<LI>4 <A href="/wiki/Ray_Charles" title="Ray Charles">Ray Charles</A></LI>
<LI>4 <A href="/wiki/The_Drifters" title="The Drifters">The Drifters</A></LI>
<LI>4 <A href="/wiki/Aretha_Franklin" title="Aretha Franklin">Aretha Franklin</A></LI>
<LI>4 <A href="/wiki/Jimi_Hendrix" title="Jimi Hendrix">Jimi Hendrix</A></LI>
<LI>4 <A href="/wiki/Robert_Johnson" title="Robert Johnson">Robert Johnson</A></LI>
<LI>4 <A href="/wiki/The_Kinks" title="The Kinks">The Kinks</A></LI>
<LI>4 <A href="/wiki/Bob_Marley" title="Bob Marley">Bob Marley</A></LI>
<LI>4 <A href="/wiki/The_Miracles" title="The Miracles">The Miracles</A></LI>
<LI>4 <A href="/wiki/Prince_(musician)" title="Prince (musician)">Prince</A></LI>
<LI>4 <A href="/wiki/U2" title="U2">U2</A></LI>
<LI>4 <A href="/wiki/Muddy_Waters" title="Muddy Waters">Muddy Waters</A></LI>
<LI>4 <A href="/wiki/The_Who" title="The Who">The Who</A></LI>
</UL>
<H3><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="25th_anniversary_concert">25th anniversary concert</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: 25th anniversary concert">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H3>
<P>The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame celebrated its 25th anniversary with a concert series over two days on October 29 and 30, 2009 at <A href="/wiki/Madison_Square_Garden" title="Madison Square Garden">Madison Square Garden</A> in New York. The celebration included performances by <A href="/wiki/Jerry_Lee_Lewis" title="Jerry Lee Lewis">Jerry Lee Lewis</A>, <A href="/wiki/U2" title="U2">U2</A>, <A href="/wiki/Patti_Smith" title="Patti Smith">Patti Smith</A>, <A href="/wiki/Bruce_Springsteen" title="Bruce Springsteen">Bruce Springsteen</A> & <A href="/wiki/The_E_Street_Band" class="mw-redirect" title="The E Street Band">the E Street Band</A>, <A href="/wiki/Simon_%26_Garfunkel" title="Simon & Garfunkel">Simon & Garfunkel</A>, <A href="/wiki/Dion_DiMucci" title="Dion DiMucci">Dion DiMucci</A>, <A href="/wiki/Metallica" title="Metallica">Metallica</A>, <A href="/wiki/James_Taylor" title="James Taylor">James Taylor</A>, <A href="/wiki/Bonnie_Raitt" title="Bonnie Raitt">Bonnie Raitt</A>, <A href="/wiki/Fergie_(singer)" title="Fergie (singer)">Fergie</A>, <A href="/wiki/Mick_Jagger" title="Mick Jagger">Mick Jagger</A>, <A href="/wiki/Lou_Reed" title="Lou Reed">Lou Reed</A>, <A href="/wiki/Ray_Davies" title="Ray Davies">Ray Davies</A>, <A href="/wiki/Ozzy_Osbourne" title="Ozzy Osbourne">Ozzy Osbourne</A>, <A href="/wiki/Paul_Simon" title="Paul Simon">Paul Simon</A>, <A href="/wiki/Jeff_Beck" title="Jeff Beck">Jeff Beck</A>, <A href="/wiki/Buddy_Guy" title="Buddy Guy">Buddy Guy</A>, <A href="/wiki/Aretha_Franklin" title="Aretha Franklin">Aretha Franklin</A>, <A href="/wiki/Stevie_Wonder" title="Stevie Wonder">Stevie Wonder</A>, <A href="/wiki/Sting_(musician)" title="Sting (musician)">Sting</A>, <A href="/wiki/Little_Anthony_%26_the_Imperials" class="mw-redirect" title="Little Anthony & the Imperials">Little Anthony & the Imperials</A>, and <A href="/wiki/Crosby,_Stills_and_Nash" class="mw-redirect" title="Crosby, Stills and Nash">Crosby, Stills and Nash</A>. The first night ran almost six hours with <A href="/wiki/Bruce_Springsteen" title="Bruce Springsteen">Bruce Springsteen</A> & <A href="/wiki/The_E_Street_Band" class="mw-redirect" title="The E Street Band">the E Street Band</A> closing the concert with special guests <A href="/wiki/John_Fogerty" title="John Fogerty">John Fogerty</A>, <A href="/wiki/Darlene_Love" title="Darlene Love">Darlene Love</A>, <A href="/wiki/Tom_Morello" title="Tom Morello">Tom Morello</A>, <A href="/wiki/Sam_Moore" title="Sam Moore">Sam Moore</A>, <A href="/wiki/Jackson_Browne" title="Jackson Browne">Jackson Browne</A>, <A href="/wiki/Peter_Wolf" title="Peter Wolf">Peter Wolf</A>, and <A href="/wiki/Billy_Joel" title="Billy Joel">Billy Joel</A>.<SUP id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-30">[30]</A></SUP><SUP id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-31">[31]</A></SUP><SUP id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-32">[32]</A></SUP></P>
<H2><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="Inductees">Inductees</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Inductees">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H2>
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<DIV class="thumbinner" style="width:222px;"><A href="/wiki/File:Eric-Clapton_1975.jpg" class="image"><IMG alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Eric-Clapton_1975.jpg/220px-Eric-Clapton_1975.jpg" width="220" height="309" class="thumbimage" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Eric-Clapton_1975.jpg/330px-Eric-Clapton_1975.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Eric-Clapton_1975.jpg/440px-Eric-Clapton_1975.jpg 2x" data-file-width="730" data-file-height="1024" /></A>
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English guitarist, singer, and songwriter <A href="/wiki/Eric_Clapton" title="Eric Clapton">Eric Clapton</A> is the only three-time inductee to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame</DIV>
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<DIV role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <A href="/wiki/List_of_Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame_inductees" title="List of Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inductees">List of Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inductees</A></DIV>
<P>Artists are inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame at an annual induction ceremony. Over the years, the majority of the ceremonies have been held at the <A href="/wiki/Waldorf-Astoria_Hotel" class="mw-redirect" title="Waldorf-Astoria Hotel">Waldorf-Astoria Hotel</A> in New York City. However, on January 12, 1993, the ceremony was held in Los Angeles, and was held there again in 2013. On May 6, 1997, about a year and a half after the opening of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum, the ceremony was held in Cleveland. It returned to Cleveland in 2009 and again in 2012. Current plans call for the ceremony to be in Cleveland every three years. Generally, the number of inductees ranges from about a half-dozen to a dozen. Virtually all living inductees have attended the ceremonies, and they are presented with their Hall of Fame award by an artist who was influenced by that inductee's music. Both the presenter and the inductee speak at the ceremonies, which also include numerous musical performances, by both the inductees and the presenters. The first group of inductees, inducted on January 23, 1986, included <A href="/wiki/Elvis_Presley" title="Elvis Presley">Elvis Presley</A>, <A href="/wiki/James_Brown" title="James Brown">James Brown</A>, <A href="/wiki/Little_Richard" title="Little Richard">Little Richard</A>, <A href="/wiki/Fats_Domino" title="Fats Domino">Fats Domino</A>, <A href="/wiki/Ray_Charles" title="Ray Charles">Ray Charles</A>, <A href="/wiki/Chuck_Berry" title="Chuck Berry">Chuck Berry</A>, <A href="/wiki/Sam_Cooke" title="Sam Cooke">Sam Cooke</A>, the <A href="/wiki/Everly_Brothers" class="mw-redirect" title="Everly Brothers">Everly Brothers</A>, <A href="/wiki/Buddy_Holly" title="Buddy Holly">Buddy Holly</A>, and <A href="/wiki/Jerry_Lee_Lewis" title="Jerry Lee Lewis">Jerry Lee Lewis</A>. <A href="/wiki/Robert_Johnson" title="Robert Johnson">Robert Johnson</A>, <A href="/wiki/Jimmie_Rodgers_(country_singer)" title="Jimmie Rodgers (country singer)">Jimmie Rodgers</A>, and <A href="/wiki/Jimmy_Yancey" title="Jimmy Yancey">Jimmy Yancey</A> were inducted as Early Influences, <A href="/wiki/John_Hammond_(producer)" title="John Hammond (producer)">John Hammond</A> received the Lifetime Achievement Award and <A href="/wiki/Alan_Freed" title="Alan Freed">Alan Freed</A> and <A href="/wiki/Sam_Phillips" title="Sam Phillips">Sam Phillips</A> were inducted as Non-Performers.</P>
<H3><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="Performers">Performers</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Performers">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H3>
<P>A nominating committee composed of rock and roll historians selects names for the "Performers" category (singers, vocal groups, bands, and instrumentalists of all kinds), which are then voted on by roughly five hundred experts across the world. Those selected to vote include academics, journalists, producers, and others with music industry experience. Artists become eligible for induction 25 years after the release of their first record. Criteria include the influence and significance of the artists' contributions to the development and perpetuation of rock and roll. To be selected for induction, performers must receive the highest number of votes, and also greater than 50% of the votes. Around five to seven performers are inducted each year.<SUP id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-33">[33]</A></SUP></P>
<P>In 2012, six additional groups, <A href="/wiki/The_Miracles" title="The Miracles">the Miracles</A>, <A href="/wiki/The_Famous_Flames" title="The Famous Flames">the Famous Flames</A>, <A href="/wiki/The_Comets" class="mw-redirect" title="The Comets">the Comets</A>, <A href="/wiki/The_Blue_Caps" class="mw-redirect" title="The Blue Caps">the Blue Caps</A>, <A href="/wiki/The_Midnighters" title="The Midnighters">the Midnighters</A>, and <A href="/wiki/The_Crickets" title="The Crickets">the Crickets</A>, were inducted as performers by a special committee due to the controversial exclusions when their lead singer was inducted. "There was a lot of discussion about this," said Terry Stewart, a member of the nominating committee. "There had always been conversations about why the groups weren't included when the lead singers were inducted. Very honestly, nobody could really answer that question – it was so long ago... We decided we'd sit down as an organization and look at that. This is the result."<SUP id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-34">[34]</A></SUP></P>
<H3><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="Early_Influences">Early Influences</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Early Influences">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H3>
<P>Early Influences includes artists from earlier eras, primarily <A href="/wiki/Country_music" title="Country music">country</A>, <A href="/wiki/Folk_music" title="Folk music">folk</A>, and <A href="/wiki/Blues" title="Blues">blues</A>, whose music inspired and influenced rock and roll artists. Other notable artists that have been inducted as Early Influences include <A href="/wiki/Bill_Kenny_(singer)" title="Bill Kenny (singer)">Bill Kenny</A> & <A href="/wiki/The_Ink_Spots" title="The Ink Spots">The Ink Spots</A>, country musicians <A href="/wiki/Jimmie_Rodgers_(country_singer)" title="Jimmie Rodgers (country singer)">Jimmie Rodgers</A> and <A href="/wiki/Hank_Williams" title="Hank Williams">Hank Williams</A>, blues musicians <A href="/wiki/Howlin%27_Wolf" title="Howlin' Wolf">Howlin' Wolf</A> and <A href="/wiki/Muddy_Waters" title="Muddy Waters">Muddy Waters</A>, and jazz musicians <A href="/wiki/Jelly_Roll_Morton" title="Jelly Roll Morton">Jelly Roll Morton</A> and <A href="/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong">Louis Armstrong</A>. After <A href="/wiki/Nat_King_Cole" title="Nat King Cole">Nat King Cole</A> and <A href="/wiki/Billie_Holiday" title="Billie Holiday">Billie Holiday</A> in 2000, no one was inducted in this category until 2009, when rockabilly singer <A href="/wiki/Wanda_Jackson" title="Wanda Jackson">Wanda Jackson</A> was selected. Unlike earlier inductees in this category, Jackson's career almost entirely took place after the traditional 1955 start of the "rock era".</P>
<H3><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="Ahmet_Ertegun_Award_for_Lifetime_Achievement">Ahmet Ertegun Award for Lifetime Achievement</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Ahmet Ertegun Award for Lifetime Achievement">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H3>
<P>Formerly the "Non-Performers" award, this category encompasses those who primarily work behind the scenes in the music industry, including record label executives, songwriters, record producers, disc jockeys, <A href="/wiki/Tour_promoter" title="Tour promoter">concert promoters</A> and <A href="/wiki/Journalism" title="Journalism">music journalists</A>. This category has had at least one inductee every year except 2007 and 2009. Following the death of the Hall of Fame's co-founder <A href="/wiki/Ahmet_Ertegun" title="Ahmet Ertegun">Ahmet Ertegun</A>, this award was renamed in his honor in 2008.<SUP id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-35">[35]</A></SUP></P>
<H3><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="Award_for_Musical_Excellence">Award for Musical Excellence</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Award for Musical Excellence">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H3>
<P>Formerly the "Sidemen" award, this category was introduced in 2000 and honors veteran <A href="/wiki/Session_musician" title="Session musician">session</A> and concert players who are selected by a committee composed primarily of producers. The category was dormant from 2004 through 2007 and re-activated in 2008. This honor was renamed the "Award for Musical Excellence" in 2010. According to Joel Peresman, the president of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Foundation, "This award gives us flexibility to dive into some things and recognize some people who might not ordinarily get recognized."<SUP id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-36">[36]</A></SUP></P>
<H2><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="Library_and_archives">Library and archives</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Library and archives">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H2>
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<DIV class="thumbinner" style="width:352px;"><A href="/wiki/File:RocknRollHall_2015_LHCollins_600.jpg" class="image"><IMG alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/RocknRollHall_2015_LHCollins_600.jpg/350px-RocknRollHall_2015_LHCollins_600.jpg" width="350" height="197" class="thumbimage" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/RocknRollHall_2015_LHCollins_600.jpg/525px-RocknRollHall_2015_LHCollins_600.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/RocknRollHall_2015_LHCollins_600.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="338" /></A>
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The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in Cleveland, Ohio November 2015</DIV>
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<P>The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum's Library and Archives is the world's most comprehensive repository of materials related to the history of rock and roll. The Library and Archives is located in a new building on the Metro Campus of Cuyahoga Community College in Cleveland's <A href="/wiki/Campus_District" title="Campus District">Campus District</A>.</P>
<P>The Library and Archives' mission is to collect, preserve and provide access to these materials. The Library and Archives operates on two levels: people may come into the library and read the books and magazines, listen to music and other recordings, and watch videos and films. More serious scholars, historians and journalists may also make an appointment for access to the archival collections under the supervision of the staff archivists.</P>
<P>The library is composed of books, academic dissertations, and other references. It also includes popular magazines, scholarly journals and trade publications; commercial audio and video recordings, and research databases.</P>
<P>The archival collections include music-business records from record executives, artist managers, labels, historic venues, recording studios, specialists in stage design and lighting, and long-running concert tours. The collections also contain important individual items, such as personal letters penned by <A href="/wiki/Aretha_Franklin" title="Aretha Franklin">Aretha Franklin</A> and <A href="/wiki/Madonna_(entertainer)" title="Madonna (entertainer)">Madonna</A>, handwritten working lyrics by <A href="/wiki/Jimi_Hendrix" title="Jimi Hendrix">Jimi Hendrix</A> and <A href="/wiki/LL_Cool_J" title="LL Cool J">LL Cool J</A>, papers from music journalists such as <A href="/wiki/Sue_Cassidy_Clark" title="Sue Cassidy Clark">Sue Cassidy Clark</A>, and rare concert recordings from <A href="/wiki/CBGB" title="CBGB">CBGB</A> in the 1970s.<SUP id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-37">[37]</A></SUP><SUP id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-38">[38]</A></SUP><SUP id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-39">[39]</A></SUP></P>
<H2><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="Criticism">Criticism</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Criticism">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H2>
<P>The most frequent criticism of the Hall of Fame is that the nomination process is controlled by a few individuals who are not themselves musicians, such as founder <A href="/wiki/Jann_Wenner" title="Jann Wenner">Jann Wenner</A> (co-founder and <A href="/wiki/Editor-in-chief" title="Editor-in-chief">editor-in-chief</A> of <I><A href="/wiki/Rolling_Stone" title="Rolling Stone">Rolling Stone</A></I> magazine), former foundation director Suzan Evans, and writer <A href="/wiki/Dave_Marsh" title="Dave Marsh">Dave Marsh</A>, reflecting their personal tastes rather than the views of the rock world as a whole. A former member of the nominations board once commented that "At one point Suzan Evans lamented the choices being made because there weren't enough big names that would sell tickets to the dinner. That was quickly remedied by dropping one of the <A href="/wiki/Doo-wop" title="Doo-wop">doo-wop</A> groups being considered in favor of a 'name' artist ... I saw how certain pioneering artists of the '50s and early '60s were shunned because there needed to be more name power on the list, resulting in '70s superstars getting in before the people who made it possible for them. Some of those pioneers still aren't in today."<SUP id="cite_ref-Friedman_40-0" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-Friedman-40">[40]</A></SUP> <A href="/wiki/Sister_Rosetta_Tharpe" title="Sister Rosetta Tharpe">Sister Rosetta Tharpe</A> is often considered "The Godmother/Grandmother of Rock & Roll",<SUP id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-41">[41]</A></SUP><SUP id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-42">[42]</A></SUP> but was not chosen for induction until 2017. Also, the influential soul/funk group <A href="/wiki/Tower_of_Power" title="Tower of Power">Tower of Power</A> has not yet been honored. <A href="/wiki/Velvet_Underground" class="mw-redirect" title="Velvet Underground">Velvet Underground</A> drummer <A href="/wiki/Maureen_Tucker" class="mw-redirect" title="Maureen Tucker">Maureen Tucker</A> has dismissed the Hall of Fame as the "Hall of Lame".<SUP id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-43">[43]</A></SUP></P>
<P>There is also controversy in the lack of transparency in the selection process. Janet Morrissey of <I><A href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</A></I> wrote:</P>
<BLOCKQUOTE>
<P>"With fame and money at stake, it's no surprise that a lot of backstage lobbying goes on. Why any particular act is chosen in any particular year is a mystery to performers as well as outsiders – and committee members say they want to keep it that way."<SUP id="cite_ref-New_York_Times_44-0" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-New_York_Times-44">[44]</A></SUP></P>
</BLOCKQUOTE>
<P><A href="/wiki/Jon_Landau" title="Jon Landau">Jon Landau</A>, the chairman of the nominating committee, says they prefer it that way. "We've done a good job of keeping the proceedings nontransparent. It all dies in the room."<SUP id="cite_ref-New_York_Times_44-1" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-New_York_Times-44">[44]</A></SUP></P>
<P>According to <A href="/wiki/Fox_News" title="Fox News">Fox News</A>, petitions with tens of thousands of signatures were also being ignored, and some groups that were signed with certain labels or companies or were affiliated with various committee members have even been put up for nomination with no discussion at all.<SUP id="cite_ref-Friedman_40-1" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-Friedman-40">[40]</A></SUP> The committee has also been accused of largely ignoring certain genres.<SUP id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-45">[45]</A></SUP> According to author <A href="/wiki/Brett_Milano" title="Brett Milano">Brett Milano</A>, "entire genres get passed over, particularly <A href="/wiki/Progressive_rock" title="Progressive rock">progressive rock</A>, '60s <A href="/wiki/Top_40" title="Top 40">Top 40</A>, New Orleans <A href="/wiki/Funk" title="Funk">funk</A> and a whole lot of <A href="/wiki/African-American_music" title="African-American music">black music</A>."<SUP id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-46">[46]</A></SUP> In contrast, since the mid-2000s (decade), numerous <A href="/wiki/Hip_hop" title="Hip hop">hip hop</A> artists have been inducted, including <A href="/wiki/Tupac_Shakur" title="Tupac Shakur">Tupac Shakur</A> (class of 2017), <A href="/wiki/N.W.A" title="N.W.A">N.W.A</A> (class of 2016) and <A href="/wiki/Grandmaster_Flash_and_the_Furious_Five" title="Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five">Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five</A> (class of 2007).<SUP id="cite_ref-Friedman2_47-0" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-Friedman2-47">[47]</A></SUP></P>
<P>Another criticism is that too many artists are inducted. In fifteen years, 97 different artists were inducted.<SUP id="cite_ref-Bream_48-0" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-Bream-48">[48]</A></SUP> A minimum of 50% of the vote is needed to be inducted; although, the final percentages are not announced and a certain number of inductees (five in 2011) is set before the ballots are shipped.<SUP id="cite_ref-Bream_48-1" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-Bream-48">[48]</A></SUP> The committee usually nominates a small number of artists (12 in 2010) from an increasing number of different genres. Several voters, including <A href="/wiki/Joel_Selvin" title="Joel Selvin">Joel Selvin</A>, himself a former member of the nominating committee, did not submit their ballots in 2007 because they did not feel that any of the candidates were truly worthy.<SUP id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-49">[49]</A></SUP></P>
<P>Members of the British <A href="/wiki/Punk_rock" title="Punk rock">punk rock</A> band <A href="/wiki/The_Sex_Pistols" class="mw-redirect" title="The Sex Pistols">The Sex Pistols</A>, inducted in 2006, refused to attend the ceremony, calling the museum "a piss stain" and "urine in wine".<SUP id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-50">[50]</A></SUP></P>
<P>In <A href="/wiki/BBC_Radio_6_Music" title="BBC Radio 6 Music">BBC Radio 6 Music</A>'s Annual <A href="/wiki/John_Peel" title="John Peel">John Peel</A> Lecture in 2013, the singer <A href="/wiki/Charlotte_Church" title="Charlotte Church">Charlotte Church</A> accused the museum of <A href="/wiki/Gender_bias" class="mw-redirect" title="Gender bias">gender bias</A>, stating, "Out of 295 acts and artists in the Rock n' Roll Hall of Fame, 259 are entirely male, meaning that <A href="/wiki/Tina_Weymouth" title="Tina Weymouth">Tina Weymouth</A>'s part in <A href="/wiki/Talking_Heads" title="Talking Heads">Talking Heads</A> makes them one of the 36 female acts."<SUP id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-51">[51]</A></SUP><SUP id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-52">[52]</A></SUP> In fact, the actual percentage of woman inductees is 8.5%.<SUP id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-53">[53]</A></SUP> Combining all the categories, there have been 719 inductees, out of which only 61 have been women, none of which has been inducted more than once or awarded the Lifetime Achievement.<SUP id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-54">[54]</A></SUP></P>
<H3><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="2007_vote_controversy">2007 vote controversy</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: 2007 vote controversy">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H3>
<P>On March 14, 2007, two days after that year's induction ceremony, Roger Friedman of <A href="/wiki/Fox_News" title="Fox News">Fox News</A> published an article claiming that <A href="/wiki/The_Dave_Clark_Five" title="The Dave Clark Five">the Dave Clark Five</A> should have been the fifth inductee, as they had more votes than inductee <A href="/wiki/Grandmaster_Flash_and_the_Furious_Five" title="Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five">Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five</A>. The article went on to say "Jann Wenner used a technicality about the day votes were due in. In reality, The Dave Clark Five got six more votes than Grandmaster Flash. But he felt we couldn't go another year without a rap act."<SUP id="cite_ref-Friedman2_47-1" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-Friedman2-47">[47]</A></SUP></P>
<P>The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Foundation would later deny fixing the vote, although they did not deny that late votes were received, saying, "No. There is a format and rules and procedure. There is a specific time when the votes have to be in, and then they are counted. The bands with the top five votes got in."<SUP id="cite_ref-Heaton_55-0" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-Heaton-55">[55]</A></SUP> The Dave Clark Five was subsequently nominated again and then inducted the following year.<SUP id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-56">[56]</A></SUP></P>
<H3><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="The_Monkees_controversy">The Monkees controversy</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: The Monkees controversy">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H3>
<P>In June 2007, Monkee <A href="/wiki/Peter_Tork" title="Peter Tork">Peter Tork</A> complained to the <I><A href="/wiki/New_York_Post" title="New York Post">New York Post</A></I> that Wenner had blackballed <A href="/wiki/The_Monkees" title="The Monkees">the Monkees</A>, commenting:</P>
<BLOCKQUOTE class="templatequote">
<P>[Wenner] doesn't care what the rules are and just operates how he sees fit. It is an abuse of power. I don't know whether the Monkees belong in the Hall of Fame, but it's pretty clear that we're not in there because of a personal whim. Jann seems to have taken it harder than everyone else, and now, 40 years later, everybody says, 'What's the big deal? Everybody else does it.' [Uses studio artists or backing bands.] Nobody cares now except him. He feels his moral judgment in 1967 and 1968 is supposed to serve in 2007.</P>
</BLOCKQUOTE>
<P>In a Facebook post, fellow Monkee <A href="/wiki/Michael_Nesmith" title="Michael Nesmith">Michael Nesmith</A> stated that he does not know if the Monkees belong in the Hall of Fame because he can only see the impact of the Monkees from the inside, and further stated: "I can see the HOF (Hall of Fame) is a private enterprise. It seems to operate as a business, and the inductees are there by some action of the owners of the Enterprise. The inductees appear to be chosen at the owner's pleasure. This seems proper to me. It is their business in any case. It does not seem to me that the HOF carries a public mandate, nor should it be compelled to conform to one."<SUP id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-57">[57]</A></SUP></P>
<P>Various magazines and news outlets, such as <I><A href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</A></I>,<SUP id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-58">[58]</A></SUP> NPR radio,<SUP id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-59">[59]</A></SUP> <I>The Christian Science Monitor</I>,<SUP id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-60">[60]</A></SUP> <I>Goldmine</I> magazine,<SUP id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-61">[61]</A></SUP><SUP id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-62">[62]</A></SUP> Yahoo Music<SUP id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-63">[63]</A></SUP> and MSNBC <SUP id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-64">[64]</A></SUP> have argued that the Monkees belong in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.</P>
<H2><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="See_also">See also</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: See also">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H2>
<UL>
<LI><A href="/wiki/File:Audio_a.svg" class="image"><IMG alt="Audio a.svg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Audio_a.svg/32px-Audio_a.svg.png" width="32" height="18" class="noviewer" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Audio_a.svg/48px-Audio_a.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Audio_a.svg/64px-Audio_a.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="460" /></A> <A href="/wiki/Portal:Rock_and_Roll" title="Portal:Rock and Roll">Rock and Roll portal</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Cleveland,_Ohio.svg" class="image"><IMG alt="Flag of Cleveland, Ohio.svg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Cleveland%2C_Ohio.svg/32px-Flag_of_Cleveland%2C_Ohio.svg.png" width="32" height="21" class="noviewer" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Cleveland%2C_Ohio.svg/48px-Flag_of_Cleveland%2C_Ohio.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Cleveland%2C_Ohio.svg/64px-Flag_of_Cleveland%2C_Ohio.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></A> <A href="/wiki/Portal:Cleveland" title="Portal:Cleveland">Cleveland portal</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/List_of_Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame_inductees" title="List of Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inductees">List of Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inductees</A></LI>
</UL>
<H2><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="References">References</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: References">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H2>
<DIV class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;">
<OL class="references">
<LI id="cite_note-1"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-1"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150306004310/http://rockhall.com/media/assets/files/RockHallAnnual_2013-2014_062614.pdf">"2013–14 Annual Report to the Community"</A> <SPAN style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</SPAN>. <I>RockHall.com</I>. Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum. 2014. p. 5. Archived from <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rockhall.com/media/assets/files/RockHallAnnual_2013-2014_062614.pdf">the original</A> <SPAN style="font-size:85%;">(pdf)</SPAN> on March 6, 2015<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">April 15,</SPAN> 2016</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RockHall.com&rft.atitle=2013%E2%80%9314+Annual+Report+to+the+Community&rft.pages=5&rft.date=2014&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frockhall.com%2Fmedia%2Fassets%2Ffiles%2FRockHallAnnual_2013-2014_062614.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-2"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-2"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web">Jordan, Lee. <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newsnet5.com/dpp/entertainment/rock_hall/the-house-that-rock-built-celebrates-15-years-with-a-redesign-of-exhibit-galleries-and-new-library">"The house the rock built celebrates 15 years with a redesign of exhibit galleries and new library"</A>. <I>Article</I>. WEWS TV/ABC<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">March 4,</SPAN> 2013</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Article&rft.atitle=The+house+the+rock+built+celebrates+15+years+with+a+redesign+of+exhibit+galleries+and+new+library&rft.aulast=Jordan&rft.aufirst=Lee&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsnet5.com%2Fdpp%2Fentertainment%2Frock_hall%2Fthe-house-that-rock-built-celebrates-15-years-with-a-redesign-of-exhibit-galleries-and-new-library&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-3"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-3"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web">Heaton, Michael (March 12, 2015). <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150313094919/http://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/index.ssf/2015/03/rock_and_roll_hall_of_fame_wel.html">"Rock and Roll Hall of Fame welcomes 10 millionth visitor"</A>. <I><A href="/wiki/The_Plain_Dealer" title="The Plain Dealer">The Plain Dealer</A> via Cleveland.com</I>. Plain Dealer Publishing Co. and Northeast Ohio Media Group. Archived from <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/index.ssf/2015/03/rock_and_roll_hall_of_fame_wel.html">the original</A> on March 13, 2015<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">May 2,</SPAN> 2016</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Plain+Dealer+via+Cleveland.com&rft.atitle=Rock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame+welcomes+10+millionth+visitor&rft.date=2015-03-12&rft.au=Heaton%2C+Michael&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cleveland.com%2Fentertainment%2Findex.ssf%2F2015%2F03%2Frock_and_roll_hall_of_fame_wel.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-4"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-4"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rockhall.com/exhibits/wmms--a-cleveland-legend-turns-40/">WMMS: A Cleveland Legend Turns 40 | The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum</A>. Rockhall.com. Retrieved on July 24, 2013.</SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-5"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-5"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text">Peter Guralnick (author of <I>Sam Phillips: The Man Who Invented Rock 'n' Roll</I>), an interview, "Bostonia," Winter-Spring 2016, pp. 52-54.</SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-6"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-6"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web">Plain Dealer Staff. <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cleveland.com/popmusic/index.ssf/2010/08/rock_and_roll_hall_of_fame_and_3.html">"Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum Timeline: 1995–2010"</A>. <I>Article</I>. The Plain Dealer/Cleveland.com<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">March 1,</SPAN> 2013</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Article&rft.atitle=Rock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame+and+Museum+Timeline%3A+1995%E2%80%932010&rft.au=Plain+Dealer+Staff&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cleveland.com%2Fpopmusic%2Findex.ssf%2F2010%2F08%2Frock_and_roll_hall_of_fame_and_3.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-7"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-7"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web">Grzegorek, Vince (April 8, 2016). <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://clevescene.com/scene-and-heard/archives/2016/04/08/rock-hall-president-induction-to-take-place-in-cleveland-every-other-year-beginning-in-2018">"Rock Hall President: Induction to Take Place in Cleveland Every Other Year Beginning in 2018"</A>. <I>CleveScene.com</I>. <A href="/wiki/Cleveland_Scene" title="Cleveland Scene">Cleveland Scene</A><SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">April 6,</SPAN> 2016</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CleveScene.com&rft.atitle=Rock+Hall+President%3A+Induction+to+Take+Place+in+Cleveland+Every+Other+Year+Beginning+in+2018&rft.date=2016-04-08&rft.au=Grzegorek%2C+Vince&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fclevescene.com%2Fscene-and-heard%2Farchives%2F2016%2F04%2F08%2Frock-hall-president-induction-to-take-place-in-cleveland-every-other-year-beginning-in-2018&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-8"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-8"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web">Soeder, John. <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cleveland.com/popmusic/index.ssf/2010/08/rock_and_roll_hall_of_fame_and_4.html">"Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum is going strong, 15 years after opening"</A>. <I>Article</I>. The Plain Dealer/Cleveland.com<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">March 4,</SPAN> 2013</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Article&rft.atitle=Rock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame+and+Museum+is+going+strong%2C+15+years+after+opening&rft.aulast=Soeder&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cleveland.com%2Fpopmusic%2Findex.ssf%2F2010%2F08%2Frock_and_roll_hall_of_fame_and_4.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-9"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-9"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web">Soeder, John. <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cleveland.com/rockhall/index.ssf/2012/04/rock_and_roll_hall_of_fame_ind_17.html">"Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inductions, done 'the Cleveland way,' are a hit"</A>. <I>Article</I>. The Plain Dealer/Cleveland.com<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">March 4,</SPAN> 2013</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Article&rft.atitle=Rock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame+inductions%2C+done+%27the+Cleveland+way%2C%27+are+a+hit&rft.aulast=Soeder&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cleveland.com%2Frockhall%2Findex.ssf%2F2012%2F04%2Frock_and_roll_hall_of_fame_ind_17.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-10"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-10"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web">Plain Dealer Staff. <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cleveland.com/popmusic/index.ssf/2012/03/a_look_inside_the_redesign_of.html">"A look inside the redesign of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum: Interactive Graphic"</A>. <I><A href="/wiki/The_Plain_Dealer" title="The Plain Dealer">The Plain Dealer</A></I>. Cleveland.com<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">March 4,</SPAN> 2013</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Plain+Dealer&rft.atitle=A+look+inside+the+redesign+of+the+Rock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame+and+Museum%3A+Interactive+Graphic&rft.au=Plain+Dealer+Staff&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cleveland.com%2Fpopmusic%2Findex.ssf%2F2012%2F03%2Fa_look_inside_the_redesign_of.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-11"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-11"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web">Swank, Niki. <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bxmagazine.com/article.asp?ID=1274">"Rock & Roll Hall of Fame: the heart of rock and roll"</A>. <I>Builders Exchange Magazine</I><SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">March 4,</SPAN> 2013</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Builders+Exchange+Magazine&rft.atitle=Rock+%26+Roll+Hall+of+Fame%3A+the+heart+of+rock+and+roll&rft.aulast=Swank&rft.aufirst=Niki&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bxmagazine.com%2Farticle.asp%3FID%3D1274&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-12"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-12"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web">Smith, Troy L. (June 29, 2017). <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/index.ssf/2017/06/the_power_of_rock_experience_g.html">"Rock Hall premieres its spellbinding 'The Power of Rock Experience<SPAN style="padding-right:0.2em;">'</SPAN>"</A>. <A href="/wiki/Cleveland.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Cleveland.com">Cleveland.com</A><SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">September 10,</SPAN> 2017</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rock+Hall+premieres+its+spellbinding+%27The+Power+of+Rock+Experience%27&rft.pub=Cleveland.com&rft.date=2017-06-29&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Troy+L.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cleveland.com%2Fentertainment%2Findex.ssf%2F2017%2F06%2Fthe_power_of_rock_experience_g.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-13"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-13"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web">McGregor, Ellen (June 8, 2011). <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150223062710/http://www.newsnet5.com/news/local-news/cleveland-metro/first-major-redesign-of-the-rock-and-roll-hall-of-fame-and-museum-nears-completion">"First Major redesign of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum nears completion"</A>. <A href="/wiki/Scripps_Media" class="mw-redirect" title="Scripps Media">Scripps Media</A>/<A href="/wiki/News_Net_5" class="mw-redirect" title="News Net 5">News Net 5</A>/ABC News (Cleveland). Archived from <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newsnet5.com/dpp/news/local_news/cleveland_metro/first-major-redesign-of-the-rock-and-roll-hall-of-fame-and-museum-nears-completion">the original</A> on February 23, 2015<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">March 4,</SPAN> 2013</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=First+Major+redesign+of+the+Rock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame+and+Museum+nears+completion&rft.pub=Scripps+Media%2FNews+Net+5%2FABC+News+%28Cleveland%29&rft.date=2011-06-08&rft.aulast=McGregor&rft.aufirst=Ellen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsnet5.com%2Fdpp%2Fnews%2Flocal_news%2Fcleveland_metro%2Ffirst-major-redesign-of-the-rock-and-roll-hall-of-fame-and-museum-nears-completion&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-14"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-14"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web">Associated Press. <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nbcnews.com/id/43326599/ns/travel-destination_travel/#.UTS1mKVBCME">"Redesigned Rock Hall opens exhibit on The Beatles"</A>. <I>Article</I>. NBC News/AP<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">March 4,</SPAN> 2013</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Article&rft.atitle=Redesigned+Rock+Hall+opens+exhibit+on+The+Beatles&rft.au=Associated+Press&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nbcnews.com%2Fid%2F43326599%2Fns%2Ftravel-destination_travel%2F%23.UTS1mKVBCME&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-15"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-15"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web">AISC Marketing, Inc. <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lera.com/files/rock%26roll_AISC.pdf">"The House That Steel Built: A Showcase of Interesting and Aesthetic Projects"</A> <SPAN style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</SPAN>. <I>Business Literature</I>. American Institute of Steel Construction<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">March 4,</SPAN> 2013</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Business+Literature&rft.atitle=The+House+That+Steel+Built%3A+A+Showcase+of+Interesting+and+Aesthetic+Projects&rft.au=AISC+Marketing%2C+Inc.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lera.com%2Ffiles%2Frock%2526roll_AISC.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-16"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-16"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web">Smith, Troy. <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/index.ssf/2015/12/rock_halls_rock_power_and_poli.html">"Rock Hall announces 'Rock, Power and Politics' exhibit to coincide with Republican National Convention"</A>. <I>Article</I>. The Plain Dealer/Cleveland.com<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">June 21,</SPAN> 2017</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Article&rft.atitle=Rock+Hall+announces+%27Rock%2C+Power+and+Politics%27+exhibit+to+coincide+with+Republican+National+Convention&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Troy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cleveland.com%2Fentertainment%2Findex.ssf%2F2015%2F12%2Frock_halls_rock_power_and_poli.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-17"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-17"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web">Smith, Troy. <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/index.ssf/2017/05/rock_halls_new_rolling_stone_e.html">"Rock Hall exhibit lays out Rolling Stone magazine's remarkable impact"</A>. <I>Article</I>. The Plain Dealer/Cleveland.com<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">June 21,</SPAN> 2017</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Article&rft.atitle=Rock+Hall+exhibit+lays+out+Rolling+Stone+magazine%27s+remarkable+impact&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Troy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cleveland.com%2Fentertainment%2Findex.ssf%2F2017%2F05%2Frock_halls_new_rolling_stone_e.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-18"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-18"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web">Yarborough, Chuck. <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cleveland.com/music/index.ssf/2012/09/just_cant_get_enough_the_photo.html">"<SPAN style="padding-left:0.2em;">"</SPAN>Just Can't Get Enough: The Photography of Robert Alford" opens Sept. 19 at the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum"</A>. <I>Article</I>. The Plain Dealer/Cleveland.com<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">June 21,</SPAN> 2013</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Article&rft.atitle=%22Just+Can%27t+Get+Enough%3A+The+Photography+of+Robert+Alford%22+opens+Sept.+19+at+the+Rock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame+and+Museum&rft.aulast=Yarborough&rft.aufirst=Chuck&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cleveland.com%2Fmusic%2Findex.ssf%2F2012%2F09%2Fjust_cant_get_enough_the_photo.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-19"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-19"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web">Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum. <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rockhall.com/exhibits/past/">"Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum / Past Exhibits"</A>. <I>Official Website</I><SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">March 2,</SPAN> 2013</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Official+Website&rft.atitle=Rock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame+and+Museum+%2F+Past+Exhibits&rft.au=Rock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame+and+Museum&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rockhall.com%2Fexhibits%2Fpast%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-20"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-20"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web">Yarborough, Chuck. <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cleveland.com/music/index.ssf/2015/03/herb_ritts_the_rock_portraits.htmllwork=Article">"<SPAN style="padding-left:0.2em;">'</SPAN>Herb Ritts: The Rock Portraits': Rock and Roll Hall of Fame's captivating exhibit spotlights photographer's skill at capturing stars' essence (review)"</A>. The Plain Dealer/Cleveland.com<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">June 21,</SPAN> 2017</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%27Herb+Ritts%3A+The+Rock+Portraits%27%3A+Rock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame%27s+captivating+exhibit+spotlights+photographer%27s+skill+at+capturing+stars%27+essence+%28review%29&rft.pub=The+Plain+Dealer%2FCleveland.com&rft.aulast=Yarborough&rft.aufirst=Chuck&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cleveland.com%2Fmusic%2Findex.ssf%2F2015%2F03%2Fherb_ritts_the_rock_portraits.htmllwork%3DArticle&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-21"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-21"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web">Hake, A. <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://downtown.woio.com/news/events/89102-rock-hall-announces-black-history-month-events">"Rock Hall Announces Black History Month Events"</A>. <I>Article</I>. WOIO/19 Action News<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">March 2,</SPAN> 2013</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Article&rft.atitle=Rock+Hall+Announces+Black+History+Month+Events&rft.aulast=Hake&rft.aufirst=A.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdowntown.woio.com%2Fnews%2Fevents%2F89102-rock-hall-announces-black-history-month-events&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-22"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-22"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web">D.X., Ferris. <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/slash-billy-gibbons-jam-for-les-paul-at-rock-halls-american-music-masters-concert-20081117">"Slash, Billy Gibbons Jam for Les Paul at Rock Hall's American Music Master's Concert"</A>. <I>Article</I>. Rolling Stone Magazine<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">March 5,</SPAN> 2013</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Article&rft.atitle=Slash%2C+Billy+Gibbons+Jam+for+Les+Paul+at+Rock+Hall%27s+American+Music+Master%27s+Concert&rft.aulast=D.X.&rft.aufirst=Ferris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rollingstone.com%2Fmusic%2Fnews%2Fslash-billy-gibbons-jam-for-les-paul-at-rock-halls-american-music-masters-concert-20081117&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-23"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-23"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web">DeMarco, Laura. <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cleveland.com/music/index.ssf/2009/08/rock_hall_to_honor_janis_jopli.html">"Rock Hall to honor Janis Joplin in American Music Masters series"</A>. <I>Article</I>. The Plain Dealer/Cleveland.com<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">March 5,</SPAN> 2013</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Article&rft.atitle=Rock+Hall+to+honor+Janis+Joplin+in+American+Music+Masters+series&rft.aulast=DeMarco&rft.aufirst=Laura&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cleveland.com%2Fmusic%2Findex.ssf%2F2009%2F08%2Frock_hall_to_honor_janis_jopli.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-24"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-24"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web">Soeder, John. <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cleveland.com/popmusic/index.ssf/2011/11/aretha_franklin_honored_in_roc.html">"Aretha Franklin Honored in Rock and Roll Hall of Fame American Music Masters Tribute"</A>. <I>Article</I>. The Plain Dealer/Cleveland.com<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">March 2,</SPAN> 2013</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Article&rft.atitle=Aretha+Franklin+Honored+in+Rock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame+American+Music+Masters+Tribute&rft.aulast=Soeder&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cleveland.com%2Fpopmusic%2Findex.ssf%2F2011%2F11%2Faretha_franklin_honored_in_roc.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-25"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-25"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web">Doyle, Patrick. <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/chuck-berry-praises-obama-laments-fading-voice-20121027">"Chuck Berry Praises Obama, Laments Fading Health"</A>. <I>Article</I>. Rolling Stones Magazine<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">March 2,</SPAN> 2013</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Article&rft.atitle=Chuck+Berry+Praises+Obama%2C+Laments+Fading+Health&rft.aulast=Doyle&rft.aufirst=Patrick&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rollingstone.com%2Fmusic%2Fnews%2Fchuck-berry-praises-obama-laments-fading-voice-20121027&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-26"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-26"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rockhall.com/site/faq/">"FAQ - The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum"</A>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=FAQ+-+The+Rock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame+and+Museum&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rockhall.com%2Fsite%2Ffaq%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-27"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-27"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.infoplease.com/ipea/A0150472.html">"500 Songs That Shaped Rock"</A><SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">24 October</SPAN> 2016</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=500+Songs+That+Shaped+Rock&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.infoplease.com%2Fipea%2FA0150472.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-28"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-28"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.artcom.com/Museums/nv/mr/44114-10.htm">"Artcom Museums Tour: Rock and Roll Hall of Fame & Museum, Cleveland, OH - Moving Companies"</A>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Artcom+Museums+Tour%3A+Rock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame+%26+Museum%2C+Cleveland%2C+OH+-+Moving+Companies&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.artcom.com%2FMuseums%2Fnv%2Fmr%2F44114-10.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-655_Songs-29"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-655_Songs_29-0"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110628094517/http://rockhall.com/exhibits/one-hit-wonders-songs-that-shaped-rock-and-roll/">"Experience The Music: One Hit Wonders and The Songs That Shaped Rock and Roll"</A>. Rock & Roll Hall of Fame. Archived from <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rockhall.com/exhibits/one-hit-wonders-songs-that-shaped-rock-and-roll/">the original</A> on 28 June 2011<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">6 January</SPAN> 2017</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Experience+The+Music%3A+One+Hit+Wonders+and+The+Songs+That+Shaped+Rock+and+Roll&rft.pub=Rock+%26+Roll+Hall+of+Fame&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frockhall.com%2Fexhibits%2Fone-hit-wonders-songs-that-shaped-rock-and-roll%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-30"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-30"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nj.com/entertainment/music/index.ssf/2009/10/rock_and_roll_hall_of_fame_ann.html">"Billy Joel is surprise guest at Rock and Roll Hall of Fame concert"</A>. <I>NJ.com</I>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NJ.com&rft.atitle=Billy+Joel+is+surprise+guest+at+Rock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame+concert&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nj.com%2Fentertainment%2Fmusic%2Findex.ssf%2F2009%2F10%2Frock_and_roll_hall_of_fame_ann.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-31"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-31"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web">Henry Ray Abrams/Ap. <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nj.com/entertainment/music/index.ssf/2009/10/jagger_springsteen_black_eyed.html">"Jagger, Springsteen, Black Eyed Peas jam with U2 at rock hall concert"</A>. NJ.com<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">June 12,</SPAN> 2011</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Jagger%2C+Springsteen%2C+Black+Eyed+Peas+jam+with+U2+at+rock+hall+concert&rft.pub=NJ.com&rft.au=Henry+Ray+Abrams%2FAp&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nj.com%2Fentertainment%2Fmusic%2Findex.ssf%2F2009%2F10%2Fjagger_springsteen_black_eyed.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-32"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-32"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web">Henry Ray Abrams/AP. <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nj.com/entertainment/music/index.ssf/2009/11/songs_for_hbos_rock_and_roll_h.html">"Songs for HBO's Rock and Roll Hall of Fame special announced"</A>. NJ.com<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">June 12,</SPAN> 2011</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Songs+for+HBO%27s+Rock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame+special+announced&rft.pub=NJ.com&rft.au=Henry+Ray+Abrams%2FAP&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nj.com%2Fentertainment%2Fmusic%2Findex.ssf%2F2009%2F11%2Fsongs_for_hbos_rock_and_roll_h.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-33"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-33"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rockhall.com/inductees/induction-process/">The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame – Induction Process</A>.</SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-34"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-34"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web">Soeder, John (February 9, 2012). <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cleveland.com/popmusic/index.ssf/2012/02/crickets_famous_flames_comets.html">"Crickets, Famous Flames, Comets, Miracles, Midnighters and Blue Caps added to Rock Hall induction ceremony"</A>. <I><A href="/wiki/The_Plain_Dealer" title="The Plain Dealer">The Plain Dealer</A></I><SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">February 26,</SPAN> 2012</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Plain+Dealer&rft.atitle=Crickets%2C+Famous+Flames%2C+Comets%2C+Miracles%2C+Midnighters+and+Blue+Caps+added+to+Rock+Hall+induction+ceremony&rft.date=2012-02-09&rft.au=Soeder%2C+John&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cleveland.com%2Fpopmusic%2Findex.ssf%2F2012%2F02%2Fcrickets_famous_flames_comets.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-35"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-35"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web">WENN. <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.contactmusic.com/news.nsf/story/late-ertegun-honoured-with-new-hall-of-fame-award_1062079">"Late Ertegun Honoured With New Hall Of Fame Award"</A>. <I>Contactmusic.com</I>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Contactmusic.com&rft.atitle=Late+Ertegun+Honoured+With+New+Hall+Of+Fame+Award&rft.au=WENN&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.contactmusic.com%2Fnews.nsf%2Fstory%2Flate-ertegun-honoured-with-new-hall-of-fame-award_1062079&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-36"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-36"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web">Soeder, John (December 15, 2010). <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cleveland.com/popmusic/index.ssf/2010/12/neil_diamond_alice_cooper_dr_j.html">"Neil Diamond, Alice Cooper, Dr. John, Darlene Love and Tom Waits headed into Rock Hall"</A>. <I><A href="/wiki/The_Plain_Dealer" title="The Plain Dealer">The Plain Dealer</A></I><SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">December 20,</SPAN> 2010</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Plain+Dealer&rft.atitle=Neil+Diamond%2C+Alice+Cooper%2C+Dr.+John%2C+Darlene+Love+and+Tom+Waits+headed+into+Rock+Hall&rft.date=2010-12-15&rft.au=Soeder%2C+John&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cleveland.com%2Fpopmusic%2Findex.ssf%2F2010%2F12%2Fneil_diamond_alice_cooper_dr_j.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-37"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-37"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/rock-and-roll-hall-of-fame-opens-archives-to-the-public-20120118">"Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Opens Archives to the Public"</A>. Rolling Stone Magazine<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">March 1,</SPAN> 2013</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame+Opens+Archives+to+the+Public&rft.pub=Rolling+Stone+Magazine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rollingstone.com%2Fmusic%2Fnews%2Frock-and-roll-hall-of-fame-opens-archives-to-the-public-20120118&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-38"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-38"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web">Graff, Gary. <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/511232/rock-hall-opening-library-and-archives-collection-this-week">"Rock Hall Opening Library and Archives This Week"</A>. <I>Article</I>. Billboard Magazine<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">March 1,</SPAN> 2013</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Article&rft.atitle=Rock+Hall+Opening+Library+and+Archives+This+Week&rft.aulast=Graff&rft.aufirst=Gary&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Farticles%2Fnews%2F511232%2Frock-hall-opening-library-and-archives-collection-this-week&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-39"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-39"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web">Soeder, John. <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cleveland.com/popmusic/index.ssf/2012/01/rock_hall_library_and_archives.html">"Rock Hall Library and Archives set to open Tuesday"</A>. <I>article</I>. The Plain Dealer/Cleveland.com<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">March 1,</SPAN> 2013</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=article&rft.atitle=Rock+Hall+Library+and+Archives+set+to+open+Tuesday&rft.aulast=Soeder&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cleveland.com%2Fpopmusic%2Findex.ssf%2F2012%2F01%2Frock_hall_library_and_archives.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-Friedman-40"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <A href="#cite_ref-Friedman_40-0"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up to: </SPAN><SUP><I><B>a</B></I></SUP></A> <A href="#cite_ref-Friedman_40-1"><SUP><I><B>b</B></I></SUP></A></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web">Friedman, Roger (April 4, 2001). <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,1966,00.html">"Rock Hall of Fame Fallout: 'There Is Resentment Building Up<SPAN style="padding-right:0.2em;">'</SPAN>"</A>. Fox News<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">April 4,</SPAN> 2001</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rock+Hall+of+Fame+Fallout%3A+%27There+Is+Resentment+Building+Up%27&rft.pub=Fox+News&rft.date=2001-04-04&rft.au=Friedman%2C+Roger&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.foxnews.com%2Fstory%2F0%2C2933%2C1966%2C00.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-41"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-41"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episode/b00xf8k7/the-godmother-of-rock-roll-sister-rosetta-tharpe">"The Godmother of Rock & Roll: Sister Rosetta Tharpe"</A>. <I><A href="/wiki/BBC_Four" title="BBC Four">BBC Four</A></I>. May 24, 2011<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">March 18,</SPAN> 2017</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+Four&rft.atitle=The+Godmother+of+Rock+%26+Roll%3A+Sister+Rosetta+Tharpe&rft.date=2011-05-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fiplayer%2Fepisode%2Fb00xf8k7%2Fthe-godmother-of-rock-roll-sister-rosetta-tharpe&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-42"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-42"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pbs.org/black-culture/shows/list/rock-and-roll-rosetta-tharpe/">"Godmother of Rock and Roll: Sister Rosetta Tharpe"</A>. <I>PBS</I><SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">March 18,</SPAN> 2017</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=PBS&rft.atitle=Godmother+of+Rock+and+Roll%3A+Sister+Rosetta+Tharpe&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pbs.org%2Fblack-culture%2Fshows%2Flist%2Frock-and-roll-rosetta-tharpe%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-43"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-43"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olivier.landemaine.free.fr/dougyule/dystory.html">"Doug Yule - Story"</A>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Doug+Yule+-+Story&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Folivier.landemaine.free.fr%2Fdougyule%2Fdystory.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-New_York_Times-44"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <A href="#cite_ref-New_York_Times_44-0"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up to: </SPAN><SUP><I><B>a</B></I></SUP></A> <A href="#cite_ref-New_York_Times_44-1"><SUP><I><B>b</B></I></SUP></A></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation news">Morrissey, Janet (December 3, 2011). <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2011/12/04/business/in-rock-hall-of-fame-vote-a-battle-of-industry-egos.html">"Battle of the Bands (and Egos) for the Rock Hall of Fame"</A>. <I>The New York Times</I><SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">December 5,</SPAN> 2011</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Battle+of+the+Bands+%28and+Egos%29+for+the+Rock+Hall+of+Fame&rft.date=2011-12-03&rft.au=Morrissey%2C+Janet&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2011%2F12%2F04%2Fbusiness%2Fin-rock-hall-of-fame-vote-a-battle-of-industry-egos.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-45"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-45"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation news">Boehm, Mike (December 29, 2009). <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/life/music/news/2007-03-11-rock-hall-main_N.htm">"Getting progressive: The Rock Hall votes in Genesis. Is Yes or Procol Harum next?"</A>. <I>Los Angeles Times</I><SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">January 20,</SPAN> 2010</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Getting+progressive%3A+The+Rock+Hall+votes+in+Genesis.+Is+Yes+or+Procol+Harum+next%3F&rft.date=2009-12-29&rft.au=Boehm%2C+Mike&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Flife%2Fmusic%2Fnews%2F2007-03-11-rock-hall-main_N.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-46"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-46"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation news">Gundersen, Edna (March 12, 2007). <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/life/music/news/2007-03-11-rock-hall-main_N.htm">"Dispute rocks the hall"</A>. <I>USA Today</I><SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">January 20,</SPAN> 2010</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=USA+Today&rft.atitle=Dispute+rocks+the+hall&rft.date=2007-03-12&rft.au=Gundersen%2C+Edna&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Flife%2Fmusic%2Fnews%2F2007-03-11-rock-hall-main_N.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-Friedman2-47"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <A href="#cite_ref-Friedman2_47-0"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up to: </SPAN><SUP><I><B>a</B></I></SUP></A> <A href="#cite_ref-Friedman2_47-1"><SUP><I><B>b</B></I></SUP></A></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web">Friedman, Roger (March 14, 2007). <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,258664,00.html#2">"Rock Hall Voting Scandal: Rock Group Actually Won"</A>. Fox News<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">April 6,</SPAN> 2007</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rock+Hall+Voting+Scandal%3A+Rock+Group+Actually+Won&rft.pub=Fox+News&rft.date=2007-03-14&rft.au=Friedman%2C+Roger&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.foxnews.com%2Fstory%2F0%2C2933%2C258664%2C00.html%232&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-Bream-48"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <A href="#cite_ref-Bream_48-0"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up to: </SPAN><SUP><I><B>a</B></I></SUP></A> <A href="#cite_ref-Bream_48-1"><SUP><I><B>b</B></I></SUP></A></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web">Friedman, Roger (January 12, 2007). <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071020112245/http://www.startribune.com/457/story/931216.html">"Three strikes, they're in"</A>. <I>Star Tribune</I>. Archived from <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.startribune.com/457/story/931216.html">the original</A> on October 20, 2007<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">January 17,</SPAN> 2007</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Star+Tribune&rft.atitle=Three+strikes%2C+they%27re+in&rft.date=2007-01-12&rft.au=Friedman%2C+Roger&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.startribune.com%2F457%2Fstory%2F931216.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-49"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-49"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation news"><A href="/wiki/Joel_Selvin" title="Joel Selvin">Selvin, Joel</A> (November 14, 2007). <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2007/11/14/DDBITBMBD.DTL">"View: Rock and Roll Hall offers lackluster candidates"</A>. <I>San Francisco Chronicle</I><SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">December 7,</SPAN> 2007</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=San+Francisco+Chronicle&rft.atitle=View%3A+Rock+and+Roll+Hall+offers+lackluster+candidates&rft.date=2007-11-14&rft.au=Selvin%2C+Joel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sfgate.com%2Fcgi-bin%2Farticle.cgi%3Ff%3D%2Fc%2Fa%2F2007%2F11%2F14%2FDDBITBMBD.DTL&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-50"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-50"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080302091236/http://www.thefilthandthefury.co.uk/">"Official announcement from the Sex Pistols regarding the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame"</A>. <I><A href="/wiki/Sex_Pistols" title="Sex Pistols">Sex Pistols</A> – The Filth and the Fury</I>. February 24, 2006. Archived from <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thefilthandthefury.co.uk/">the original</A> on March 2, 2008.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Sex+Pistols+%E2%80%93+The+Filth+and+the+Fury&rft.atitle=Official+announcement+from+the+Sex+Pistols+regarding+the+Rock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame&rft.date=2006-02-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thefilthandthefury.co.uk%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-51"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-51"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.digitalmusicnews.com/permalink/2013/10/15/church">Transcript: Paul Resnikoff, "I'm Charlotte Church. And This Is How Women Are Routinely Demoralized by the Music Industry…,"</A> Digital Media News, October 15, 2013</SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-52"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-52"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/podcasts/series/jpl">"BBC Radio 6 Music - The John Peel Lecture - Downloads"</A>. <I>BBC</I>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC&rft.atitle=BBC+Radio+6+Music+-+The+John+Peel+Lecture+-+Downloads&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fpodcasts%2Fseries%2Fjpl&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-53"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-53"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text">Chapa, Yuridia,<A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scrollkit.com/s/GGR9Eju">"Misogyny in Rock"</A></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-54"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-54"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rockhall.com/inductees/">"Rock and Roll Hall of Fame: Inductees"</A>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame%3A+Inductees&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frockhall.com%2Finductees%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-Heaton-55"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-Heaton_55-0"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web">Heaton, Michael (March 17, 2007). <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071129223135/http://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/plaindealer/index.ssf?%2Fbase%2Fentertainment%2F1174136163185340.xml&coll=2">"Rock Hall denies vote fix report"</A>. The Plain Dealer. Archived from <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/plaindealer/index.ssf?/base/entertainment/1174136163185340.xml&coll=2">the original</A> on November 29, 2007<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">April 6,</SPAN> 2007</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rock+Hall+denies+vote+fix+report&rft.pub=The+Plain+Dealer&rft.date=2007-03-17&rft.au=Heaton%2C+Michael&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cleveland.com%2Fentertainment%2Fplaindealer%2Findex.ssf%3F%2Fbase%2Fentertainment%2F1174136163185340.xml%26coll%3D2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-56"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-56"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation news"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071224161029/http://www.cnn.com/2007/SHOWBIZ/Music/12/13/rockhall.inductees.ap/index.html">"Madonna leads list of Rock Hall inductees"</A>. CNN. Associated Press. 2007. Archived from <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnn.com/2007/SHOWBIZ/Music/12/13/rockhall.inductees.ap/index.html">the original</A> on December 24, 2007<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">January 2,</SPAN> 2008</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Madonna+leads+list+of+Rock+Hall+inductees&rft.date=2007&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2007%2FSHOWBIZ%2FMusic%2F12%2F13%2Frockhall.inductees.ap%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-57"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-57"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web">Nesmith, Michael. <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/michaelnesmith/posts/400891016595629">"<SPAN style="padding-left:0.2em;">"</SPAN>Should The Monkees be included in The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame?", you ask"</A>. Facebook<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">May 13,</SPAN> 2012</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%22Should+The+Monkees+be+included+in+The+Rock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame%3F%22%2C+you+ask.&rft.pub=Facebook&rft.aulast=Nesmith&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2Fmichaelnesmith%2Fposts%2F400891016595629&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-58"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-58"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation news">McCombs, Joseph (April 19, 2012). <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://entertainment.time.com/2012/04/19/the-monkees-should-be-in-the-rock-and-roll-hall-of-fame-times-10-part-treatise/#their-chart-success">"Hey, Hey Let Them In: 10 Reasons The Monkees Should Be in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame"</A>. Time Magazine<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">May 20,</SPAN> 2012</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Hey%2C+Hey+Let+Them+In%3A+10+Reasons+The+Monkees+Should+Be+in+the+Rock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame&rft.date=2012-04-19&rft.aulast=McCombs&rft.aufirst=Joseph&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fentertainment.time.com%2F2012%2F04%2F19%2Fthe-monkees-should-be-in-the-rock-and-roll-hall-of-fame-times-10-part-treatise%2F%23their-chart-success&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-59"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-59"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web">Hirsh, Marc. <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.npr.org/blogs/monkeysee/2012/03/01/147736081/now-can-we-induct-the-monkees-into-the-rock-and-roll-hall-of-fame">"NOW Can We Induct The Monkees Into The Rock And Roll Hall Of Fame?"</A>. NPR Radio<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">May 20,</SPAN> 2012</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=NOW+Can+We+Induct+The+Monkees+Into+The+Rock+And+Roll+Hall+Of+Fame%3F&rft.pub=NPR+Radio&rft.aulast=Hirsh&rft.aufirst=Marc&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Fblogs%2Fmonkeysee%2F2012%2F03%2F01%2F147736081%2Fnow-can-we-induct-the-monkees-into-the-rock-and-roll-hall-of-fame&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-60"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-60"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.csmonitor.com/The-Culture/2010/1215/Rock-and-Roll-Hall-of-Fame-The-top-5-biggest-omissions/The-Monkees">"Rock and Roll Hall of Fame: The top 5 biggest omissions"</A>. The Christian Science Monitor<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">May 20,</SPAN> 2012</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame%3A+The+top+5+biggest+omissions&rft.pub=The+Christian+Science+Monitor&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.csmonitor.com%2FThe-Culture%2F2010%2F1215%2FRock-and-Roll-Hall-of-Fame-The-top-5-biggest-omissions%2FThe-Monkees&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-61"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-61"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web">Marder, Phill. <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.goldminemag.com/blogs/no-monkee-business-allowed-in-the-rock-hall-of-fame">"No Monkee business allowed in the Rock Hall of Fame?"</A>. Goldmine Magazine<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">May 20,</SPAN> 2012</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=No+Monkee+business+allowed+in+the+Rock+Hall+of+Fame%3F&rft.pub=Goldmine+Magazine&rft.aulast=Marder&rft.aufirst=Phill&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.goldminemag.com%2Fblogs%2Fno-monkee-business-allowed-in-the-rock-hall-of-fame&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-62"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-62"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web">Marder, Phill. <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.goldminemag.com/blogs/10-more-bands-snubbed-by-the-rock-roll-hall-of-fame">"10 more bands snubbed by the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame"</A>. Goldmine Magazine<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">May 20,</SPAN> 2012</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=10+more+bands+snubbed+by+the+Rock+%26+Roll+Hall+of+Fame&rft.pub=Goldmine+Magazine&rft.aulast=Marder&rft.aufirst=Phill&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.goldminemag.com%2Fblogs%2F10-more-bands-snubbed-by-the-rock-roll-hall-of-fame&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-63"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-63"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web">Hoskyns, Barney. <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://music.yahoo.com/blogs/rocks-backpages/why-aren-t-monkees-rock-roll-fame-125232196.html">"Why Aren't the Monkees In the Rock and Roll of Fame?"</A>. Yahoo Music<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">May 20,</SPAN> 2012</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Why+Aren%27t+the+Monkees+In+the+Rock+and+Roll+of+Fame%3F&rft.pub=Yahoo+Music&rft.aulast=Hoskyns&rft.aufirst=Barney&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmusic.yahoo.com%2Fblogs%2Frocks-backpages%2Fwhy-aren-t-monkees-rock-roll-fame-125232196.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-64"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-64"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web">Sclafani, Tony. <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120512022857/http://entertainment.msnbc.msn.com/_news/2012/04/13/11182790-hey-hey-its-the-fans-who-want-the-monkees-in-the-rock-hall?lite">"Hey hey, it's the fans who want the Monkees in the Rock Hall"</A>. MSNBC. Archived from <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://entertainment.msnbc.msn.com/_news/2012/04/13/11182790-hey-hey-its-the-fans-who-want-the-monkees-in-the-rock-hall?lite">the original</A> on May 12, 2012<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">May 20,</SPAN> 2012</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Hey+hey%2C+it%27s+the+fans+who+want+the+Monkees+in+the+Rock+Hall&rft.pub=MSNBC&rft.aulast=Sclafani&rft.aufirst=Tony&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fentertainment.msnbc.msn.com%2F_news%2F2012%2F04%2F13%2F11182790-hey-hey-its-the-fans-who-want-the-monkees-in-the-rock-hall%3Flite&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
</OL>
</DIV>
<H2><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="External_links">External links</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: External links">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H2>
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<LI><SPAN class="official-website"><SPAN class="url"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rockhall.com">Official website</A></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://library.rockhall.com">Library and Archives</A></LI>
<LI><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.siriusxm.com/rockandrollhalloffameradio">SiriusXM.com: Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Radio</A></LI>
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<DIV id="Rock_music" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><A href="/wiki/Rock_music" title="Rock music">Rock music</A></DIV>
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<TH scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Components</TH>
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<DIV style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<UL>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Backbeat_(music)" class="mw-redirect" title="Backbeat (music)">Backbeat</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Distortion_(music)" title="Distortion (music)">Distortion</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Band_(rock_and_pop)" title="Band (rock and pop)">Rock band</A>
<UL>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Electric_guitar" title="Electric guitar">Electric guitar</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Bass_guitar" title="Bass guitar">Electric bass</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Rhythm_section" title="Rhythm section">Rhythm section</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Drum_kit" title="Drum kit">Drum kit</A></LI>
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</DIV>
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</TR>
<TR style="display: none;">
<TH scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Genres by<BR />
decade of origin</TH>
<TD class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px">
<DIV style="padding:0em 0.25em"></DIV>
<TABLE class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0">
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<TH scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1950s</TH>
<TD class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px">
<DIV style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<UL>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Instrumental_rock" title="Instrumental rock">Instrumental rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Latin_rock" title="Latin rock">Latin rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Pop_rock" title="Pop rock">Pop rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Rock_and_roll" title="Rock and roll">Rock and roll</A>
<UL>
<LI><A href="/wiki/British_rock_and_roll" title="British rock and roll">British</A></LI>
</UL>
</LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Rockabilly" title="Rockabilly">Rockabilly</A></LI>
</UL>
</DIV>
</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TH scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1960s</TH>
<TD class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px">
<DIV style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<UL>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Acid_rock" title="Acid rock">Acid rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Anatolian_rock" class="mw-redirect" title="Anatolian rock">Anatolian rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Art_rock" title="Art rock">Art rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Baroque_pop" title="Baroque pop">Baroque rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Beat_music" title="Beat music">Beat music</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Blues_rock" title="Blues rock">Blues rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Boogie_rock" title="Boogie rock">Boogie rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Christian_rock" title="Christian rock">Christian rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Comedy_rock" title="Comedy rock">Comedy rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Country_rock" title="Country rock">Country rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Electronic_rock" title="Electronic rock">Electronic rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Experimental_rock" title="Experimental rock">Experimental rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Folk_rock" title="Folk rock">Folk rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Flamenco_rock" title="Flamenco rock">Flamenco rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Garage_rock" title="Garage rock">Garage rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Hard_rock" title="Hard rock">Hard rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Heavy_metal_music" title="Heavy metal music">Heavy metal</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Jam_band" title="Jam band">Jam</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Jazz_fusion" title="Jazz fusion">Jazz rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Krautrock" title="Krautrock">Krautrock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Power_pop" title="Power pop">Power pop</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Progressive_rock" title="Progressive rock">Progressive rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Psychedelic_rock" title="Psychedelic rock">Psychedelic rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Raga_rock" title="Raga rock">Raga rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Roots_rock" title="Roots rock">Roots rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Samba_rock" title="Samba rock">Samba rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Southern_rock" title="Southern rock">Southern rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Space_rock" title="Space rock">Space rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Surf_music" title="Surf music">Surf music</A></LI>
</UL>
</DIV>
</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TH scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1970s</TH>
<TD class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px">
<DIV style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<UL>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Arena_rock" title="Arena rock">Arena rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Cock_rock" title="Cock rock">Cock rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Dance-rock" title="Dance-rock">Dance-rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Funk_rock" title="Funk rock">Funk rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Glam_rock" title="Glam rock">Glam rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Gothic_rock" title="Gothic rock">Gothic rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Heartland_rock" title="Heartland rock">Heartland rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Music_of_Germany#Ostrock" title="Music of Germany">Ostrock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Post-progressive" title="Post-progressive">Post-progressive</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Pub_rock_(United_Kingdom)" title="Pub rock (United Kingdom)">Pub rock (United Kingdom)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Pub_rock_(Australia)" title="Pub rock (Australia)">Pub rock (Australia)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Punk_rock" title="Punk rock">Punk rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Soft_rock" title="Soft rock">Soft rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Visual_kei" title="Visual kei">Visual kei</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Yacht_rock" title="Yacht rock">Yacht rock</A></LI>
</UL>
</DIV>
</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TH scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1980s</TH>
<TD class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px">
<DIV style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<UL>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Alternative_rock" title="Alternative rock">Alternative rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Rap_rock" title="Rap rock">Rap rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Tropical_rock" title="Tropical rock">Trop rock</A></LI>
</UL>
</DIV>
</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TH scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1990s</TH>
<TD class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px">
<DIV style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<UL>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Stoner_rock" title="Stoner rock">Stoner rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Sufi_rock" title="Sufi rock">Sufi rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Viking_rock" title="Viking rock">Viking rock</A></LI>
</UL>
</DIV>
</TD>
</TR>
</TBODY></TABLE>
</TD>
</TR>
<TR style="display: none;">
<TH scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Radio formats</TH>
<TD class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px">
<DIV style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<UL>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Active_rock" title="Active rock">Active rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Album-oriented_rock" title="Album-oriented rock">Album-oriented rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Classic_rock" title="Classic rock">Classic rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Mainstream_rock" title="Mainstream rock">Mainstream rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Modern_rock" title="Modern rock">Modern rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Progressive_rock_(radio_format)" title="Progressive rock (radio format)">Progressive rock (radio format)</A></LI>
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<UL>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Origins_of_rock_and_roll" title="Origins of rock and roll">Origins of rock and roll</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Electronics_in_rock_music" title="Electronics in rock music">Electronics in rock music</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Social_effects_of_rock_music" title="Social effects of rock music">Social effects</A>
<UL>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Rock_Against_Communism" title="Rock Against Communism">Rock Against Communism</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Rock_Against_Racism" title="Rock Against Racism">Rock Against Racism</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Rock_Against_Sexism" title="Rock Against Sexism">Rock Against Sexism</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Rock_music_and_the_fall_of_communism" title="Rock music and the fall of communism">Rock music and the fall of communism</A></LI>
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</LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Rockism_and_poptimism" title="Rockism and poptimism">Rockism and poptimism</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Women_in_rock" title="Women in rock">Women in rock</A></LI>
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<LI><A href="/wiki/List_of_rock_genres" title="List of rock genres">List of rock genres</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Motorik" title="Motorik">Motorik</A></LI>
<LI><A class="mw-selflink selflink">Rock and Roll Hall of Fame</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Progressive_music" title="Progressive music">Progressive music</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Rock_concert" title="Rock concert">Rock concert</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Rock_musical" title="Rock musical">Rock musical</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Rock_opera" title="Rock opera">Rock opera</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Rock_festival" title="Rock festival">Rock festival</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Wagnerian_rock" title="Wagnerian rock">Wagnerian rock</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Wall_of_Sound" title="Wall of Sound">Wall of Sound</A></LI>
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<TH scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Worldwide</TH>
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<DIV style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<UL>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Winter_Music_Conference" title="Winter Music Conference">International Dance Music Awards</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/International_Rock_Awards" title="International Rock Awards">International Rock Awards</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/World_Music_Awards" title="World Music Awards">World Music Awards</A></LI>
</UL>
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<TH scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Africa</TH>
<TD class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px">
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<UL>
<LI><A href="/wiki/South_African_Music_Awards" title="South African Music Awards">South African Music Awards (RSA)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Channel_O_Music_Video_Awards" title="Channel O Music Video Awards">Channel O Music Video Awards (RSA)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Nigeria_Entertainment_Awards" title="Nigeria Entertainment Awards">Nigeria Entertainment Awards (NGR)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/The_Headies" title="The Headies">The Headies (NGR)</A></LI>
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<UL>
<LI><A href="/wiki/GMA_Dove_Award" title="GMA Dove Award">Dove Awards (US)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Grammy_Award" title="Grammy Award">Grammy Awards (US)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Billboard_Music_Award" title="Billboard Music Award">Billboard Music Awards (US)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Billboard_Latin_Music_Awards" title="Billboard Latin Music Awards">Billboard Latin Music Awards (US)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/American_Music_Award" title="American Music Award">American Music Awards (US)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/IHeartRadio_Music_Awards" title="IHeartRadio Music Awards">iHeartRadio Music Awards (US)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Heat_Latin_Music_Awards" title="Heat Latin Music Awards">Heat Latin Music Awards (US)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Latin_Grammy_Award" title="Latin Grammy Award">Latin Grammy Awards (US)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Lo_Nuestro_Awards" title="Lo Nuestro Awards">Lo Nuestro Awards (US)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Latin_American_Music_Award" title="Latin American Music Award">Latin American Music Award (US)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Your_World_Awards" title="Your World Awards">Premios tu mundo(US)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Premios_Juventud" title="Premios Juventud">Premios Juventud (US)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/MTV_Video_Music_Award" title="MTV Video Music Award">MTV Video Music Awards (US)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/MTV_Millennial_Awards" title="MTV Millennial Awards">MTV Millennial Awards (US)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/BET_Awards" title="BET Awards">BET Awards (US)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Soul_Train_Music_Awards" title="Soul Train Music Awards">Soul Train Music Awards (US)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/TEC_Awards" title="TEC Awards">TEC Awards (US)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/IHeartRadio_Much_Music_Video_Awards" title="IHeartRadio Much Music Video Awards">iHeartRadio Much Music Video Awards (CAN)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Juno_Award" title="Juno Award">Juno Awards (CAN)</A></LI>
</UL>
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<TH scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia and<BR />
Oceania</TH>
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<DIV style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<UL>
<LI><A href="/wiki/ABU_Song_Festivals" title="ABU Song Festivals">ABU Song Festivals (AS)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/ARIA_Music_Awards" title="ARIA Music Awards">ARIA Music Awards (AUS)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Awit_Award" title="Awit Award">Awit Awards (PHL)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Eurovision_Asia_Song_Contest" title="Eurovision Asia Song Contest">Eurovision Asia Song Contest (AS)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Golden_Disc_Awards" title="Golden Disc Awards">Golden Disc Awards (S. KOR)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Golden_Melody_Awards" title="Golden Melody Awards">Golden Melody Awards (TW)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Japan_Record_Awards" title="Japan Record Awards">Japan Record Awards</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Japan_Gold_Disc_Award" title="Japan Gold Disc Award">Japan Gold Disc Awards</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Music_Awards" title="New Zealand Music Awards">New Zealand Music Awards (NZ)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Anugerah_Juara_Lagu" title="Anugerah Juara Lagu">Anugerah Juara Lagu (MAS)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Anugerah_Industri_Muzik" title="Anugerah Industri Muzik">Anugerah Industri Muzik (MAS)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Anugerah_Musik_Indonesia" title="Anugerah Musik Indonesia">Anugerah Musik Indonesia (INA)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Dahsyatnya_Awards" title="Dahsyatnya Awards">Dahsyatnya Awards (INA)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/SCTV_Awards" title="SCTV Awards">SCTV Awards (INA)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Anugerah_Planet_Muzik" title="Anugerah Planet Muzik">Anugerah Planet Muzik (SIN, MAS, BRU, INA)</A></LI>
</UL>
</DIV>
</TD>
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<TR style="display: none;">
<TH scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Europe</TH>
<TD class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px">
<DIV style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<UL>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Eurovision_Song_Contest" title="Eurovision Song Contest">Eurovision Song Contest (EU)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/MTV_Europe_Music_Award" title="MTV Europe Music Award">Europe Music Awards (EU)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Junior_Eurovision_Song_Contest" title="Junior Eurovision Song Contest">Junior Eurovision Song Contest (EU)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Brit_Awards" title="Brit Awards">Brit Awards (UK)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Mercury_Prize" title="Mercury Prize">Mercury Prize (UK)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/MOBO_Awards" title="MOBO Awards">MOBO Awards (UK)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Kerrang!_Awards" title="Kerrang! Awards">Kerrang! Awards (UK)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Classic_Brit_Awards" title="Classic Brit Awards">Classic Brit Awards (UK)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Gramophone_Classical_Music_Awards" title="Gramophone Classical Music Awards">Gramophone Award (UK)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Echo_Music_Prize" title="Echo Music Prize">Echo Awards (GER)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Victoires_de_la_Musique" title="Victoires de la Musique">Victoires de la Musique (FRA)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Grand_Prix_du_Disque" title="Grand Prix du Disque">Grand Prix du Disque (FRA)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/NRJ_Music_Award" title="NRJ Music Award">NRJ Music Awards (FRA)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Diapason_d%27Or" title="Diapason d'Or">Diapason d'Or (FRA)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Sanremo_Music_Festival" title="Sanremo Music Festival">Sanremo Music Festival Awards (ITA)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Italian_Music_Awards" title="Italian Music Awards">Wind Music Awards (ITA)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/MTV_Italian_Music_Awards" title="MTV Italian Music Awards">MTV Italian Music Awards</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Edison_Award" title="Edison Award">Edison Awards (NLD)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Grammis" title="Grammis">Grammis Awards (SWE)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Melodifestivalen" title="Melodifestivalen">Melodifestivalen (SWE)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Premio_Nacional_de_M%C3%BAsica" title="Premio Nacional de Música">Premio Nacional de Música (SPA)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/LOS40_Music_Awards" title="LOS40 Music Awards">LOS40 Music Awards(SPA)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Dansk_Melodi_Grand_Prix" title="Dansk Melodi Grand Prix">Dansk Melodi Grand Prix (DNK)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Melodi_Grand_Prix" title="Melodi Grand Prix">Melodi Grand Prix (NOR)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Meteor_Music_Awards" title="Meteor Music Awards">Meteor Music Awards (IRL)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Choice_Music_Prize" title="Choice Music Prize">Choice Music Prize (IRL)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/MTV_Russia_Music_Awards" title="MTV Russia Music Awards">Russian Music Awards (RUS)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/ZAI_Awards" title="ZAI Awards">ZAI Awards</A>/<A href="/wiki/Aurel_Awards" title="Aurel Awards">Aurel Awards (SK)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/And%C4%9Bl_Awards" title="Anděl Awards">Anděl Awards (CZ)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/BBC_Music_Awards" title="BBC Music Awards">BBC Music Awards (UK)</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/A_Dal" title="A Dal">A Dal (HU)</A></LI>
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					<LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af"><A href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame" title="Rock and Roll Hall of Fame – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar"><A href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%83_%D8%A2%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%84" title="الصالة الفخرية للروك آند رول – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be"><A href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA-%D0%BD-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Зала славы рок-н-рола – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old"><A href="https://be-x-old.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F_%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA-%D0%BD-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83" title="Заля славы рок-н-ролу – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-x-old" hreflang="be-x-old" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg"><A href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Зала на славата на рокендрола – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca"><A href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame" title="Rock and Roll Hall of Fame – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs"><A href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame" title="Rock and Roll Hall of Fame – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy"><A href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame" title="Rock and Roll Hall of Fame – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da"><A href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame" title="Rock and Roll Hall of Fame – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de"><A href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame" title="Rock and Roll Hall of Fame – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et"><A href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock%27n%27rolli_Kuulsuste_Hall" title="Rock'n'rolli Kuulsuste Hall – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el"><A href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame" title="Rock and Roll Hall of Fame – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es"><A href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sal%C3%B3n_de_la_Fama_del_Rock_and_Roll" title="Salón de la Fama del Rock and Roll – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo"><A href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fam-Salono_kaj_Muzeo_de_Rokenrolo" title="Fam-Salono kaj Muzeo de Rokenrolo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu"><A href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame" title="Rock and Roll Hall of Fame – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa"><A href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%84" title="تالار مشاهیر راک اند رول – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr"><A href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame" title="Rock and Roll Hall of Fame – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga"><A href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame" title="Rock and Roll Hall of Fame – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl"><A href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sal%C3%B3n_da_Fama_do_Rock" title="Salón da Fama do Rock – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko"><A href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%ED%81%B0%EB%A1%A4_%EB%AA%85%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%A0%84%EB%8B%B9" title="로큰롤 명예의 전당 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy"><A href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8C%D5%B8%D6%84%D5%B6%D5%BC%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%AB_%D6%83%D5%A1%D5%BC%D6%84%D5%AB_%D5%BD%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B0" title="Ռոքնռոլի փառքի սրահ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr"><A href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame" title="Rock and Roll Hall of Fame – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id"><A href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame" title="Rock and Roll Hall of Fame – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it"><A href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame" title="Rock and Roll Hall of Fame – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he"><A href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%99%D7%9B%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%AA%D7%94%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%94_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A7_%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%93_%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9C" title="היכל התהילה של הרוק אנד רול – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv"><A href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame" title="Rock and Roll Hall of Fame – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Jawa</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka"><A href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99-%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C-%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%98" title="როკ-ენ-როლის დიდების დარბაზი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt"><A href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rokenrolo_%C5%A1lov%C4%97s_muziejus" title="Rokenrolo šlovės muziejus – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu"><A href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame" title="Rock and Roll Hall of Fame – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk"><A href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Куќата на Славните на Рокенролот – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg"><A href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame" title="Rock and Roll Hall of Fame – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml"><A href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%86%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BE_%E0%B4%B9%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BE_%E0%B4%93%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%82" title="റോക്ക് ആൻഡ് റോൾ ഹോൾ ഓഫ് ഫെയിം – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl"><A href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame" title="Rock and Roll Hall of Fame – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new"><A href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AB_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE" title="रक एन्ड रोल हल अफ फेम – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाल भाषा</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja"><A href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AD%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF%E3%81%AE%E6%AE%BF%E5%A0%82" title="ロックの殿堂 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no"><A href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rockens_%C3%A6resgalleri" title="Rockens æresgalleri – Norwegian" lang="no" hreflang="no" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn"><A href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame" title="Rock and Roll Hall of Fame – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl"><A href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame" title="Rock and Roll Hall of Fame – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt"><A href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame" title="Rock and Roll Hall of Fame – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro"><A href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame" title="Rock and Roll Hall of Fame – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru"><A href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA-%D0%BD-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Зал славы рок-н-ролла – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco"><A href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame" title="Rock and Roll Hall of Fame – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn"><A href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame" title="Rock and Roll Hall of Fame – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sicilianu</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple"><A href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame" title="Rock and Roll Hall of Fame – Simple English" lang="simple" hreflang="simple" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk"><A href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame" title="Rock and Roll Hall of Fame – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr"><A href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85_%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Дворана славних рокенрола – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh"><A href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame" title="Rock and Roll Hall of Fame – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi"><A href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame" title="Rock and Roll Hall of Fame – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv"><A href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame_and_Museum" title="Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th"><A href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A5" title="หอเกียรติยศร็อกแอนด์โรล – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr"><A href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame" title="Rock and Roll Hall of Fame – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk"><A href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8_%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA-%D0%BD-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83" title="Зала слави рок-н-ролу – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi"><A href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%A1i_s%E1%BA%A3nh_Danh_v%E1%BB%8Dng_Rock_and_Roll" title="Đại sảnh Danh vọng Rock and Roll – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</A></LI><LI class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh"><A href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%91%87%E6%BB%9A%E5%90%8D%E4%BA%BA%E5%A0%82" title="摇滚名人堂 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</A></LI>				</UL>
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document_title: Rock and Roll Hall of Fame

token: Rock

token: and

token: Roll

token: Hall

token: of

token: Fame

token: Wikipedia

token: Jump

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token: <Td colspan="2">

token: <Th>

token: Established

token: <Td>

token: Location

token: Boulevard

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token: at

token: Lake

token: Erie

token: Cleveland

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token: N

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token: Visitors

token: President

token: Greg

token: Harris

token: Public

token: transit

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token: located

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token: shore

token: downtown

token: српскохрватски