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<TITLE>The Black Stallion (film) - Wikipedia</TITLE>

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<H1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading" lang="en"><I>The Black Stallion</I> (film)</H1>			<DIV id="bodyContent" class="mw-body-content">
				<DIV id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</DIV>				<DIV id="contentSub"></DIV>
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<TBODY><TR>
<TH colspan="2" class="summary" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;font-size:110%;font-style:italic;">The Black Stallion</TH>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><A href="/wiki/File:Black_stallion_poster.jpg" class="image"><IMG alt="Black stallion poster.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/51/Black_stallion_poster.jpg/220px-Black_stallion_poster.jpg" width="220" height="310" class="thumbborder" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/5/51/Black_stallion_poster.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="266" data-file-height="375" /></A>
<DIV style="font-size:95%;padding:0.35em 0.35em 0.25em;line-height:1.25em;">1979 poster</DIV>
</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TH scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Directed by</TH>
<TD><A href="/wiki/Carroll_Ballard" title="Carroll Ballard">Carroll Ballard</A></TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TH scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Produced by</TH>
<TD>
<DIV class="plainlist">
<UL>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Fred_Roos" title="Fred Roos">Fred Roos</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Francis_Ford_Coppola" title="Francis Ford Coppola">Francis Ford Coppola</A></LI>
<LI>Tom Sternberg</LI>
</UL>
</DIV>
</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TH scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Screenplay by</TH>
<TD>
<DIV class="plainlist">
<UL>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Melissa_Mathison" title="Melissa Mathison">Melissa Mathison</A></LI>
<LI>Jeanne Rosenberg</LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/William_D._Wittliff" title="William D. Wittliff">William D. Wittliff</A></LI>
</UL>
</DIV>
</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TH scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Based on</TH>
<TD><I><A href="/wiki/The_Black_Stallion" title="The Black Stallion">The Black Stallion</A></I><BR />
by <A href="/wiki/Walter_Farley" title="Walter Farley">Walter Farley</A></TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TH scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Starring</TH>
<TD>
<DIV class="plainlist">
<UL>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Kelly_Reno" title="Kelly Reno">Kelly Reno</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Mickey_Rooney" title="Mickey Rooney">Mickey Rooney</A></LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Teri_Garr" title="Teri Garr">Teri Garr</A></LI>
</UL>
</DIV>
</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TH scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Music by</TH>
<TD><A href="/wiki/Carmine_Coppola" title="Carmine Coppola">Carmine Coppola</A></TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TH scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Cinematography</TH>
<TD><A href="/wiki/Caleb_Deschanel" title="Caleb Deschanel">Caleb Deschanel</A></TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TH scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Edited by</TH>
<TD><A href="/wiki/Robert_Dalva" title="Robert Dalva">Robert Dalva</A></TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TH scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">
<DIV style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Production<BR />
company</DIV>
</TH>
<TD>
<DIV style="vertical-align:middle;"><A href="/wiki/American_Zoetrope" title="American Zoetrope">American Zoetrope</A></DIV>
</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TH scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Distributed by</TH>
<TD><A href="/wiki/United_Artists" title="United Artists">United Artists</A></TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TH scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">
<DIV style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;white-space:normal;">Release date</DIV>
</TH>
<TD>
<DIV class="plainlist">
<UL>
<LI>October 17, 1979<SPAN style="display:none"> (<SPAN class="bday dtstart published updated">1979-10-17</SPAN>)</SPAN></LI>
<LI class="mw-empty-elt"></LI>
<LI class="mw-empty-elt"></LI>
<LI class="mw-empty-elt"></LI>
<LI class="mw-empty-elt"></LI>
</UL>
</DIV>
</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TH scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">
<DIV style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;white-space:normal;">Running time</DIV>
</TH>
<TD>118 minutes</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TH scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Country</TH>
<TD>United States</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TH scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Language</TH>
<TD>English</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TH scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Budget</TH>
<TD>$2.7 million</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TH scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Box office</TH>
<TD>$37.8 million<SUP id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-1">[1]</A></SUP></TD>
</TR>
</TBODY></TABLE>
<P><I><B>The Black Stallion</B></I> is a 1979 American <A href="/wiki/Adventure_film" title="Adventure film">adventure film</A> based on the 1941 classic children's novel <I><A href="/wiki/The_Black_Stallion" title="The Black Stallion">The Black Stallion</A></I> by <A href="/wiki/Walter_Farley" title="Walter Farley">Walter Farley</A>. But the film starts in 1946, five years after the book was published. It tells the story of Alec Ramsey, who is shipwrecked on a deserted island with a wild <A href="/wiki/Arabian_horse" title="Arabian horse">Arabian</A> stallion whom he befriends. After being rescued, they are set on entering a race challenging two champion horses.</P>
<P>The film is adapted by <A href="/wiki/Melissa_Mathison" title="Melissa Mathison">Melissa Mathison</A>, Jeanne Rosenberg and <A href="/wiki/William_D._Wittliff" title="William D. Wittliff">William D. Wittliff</A>. It is directed by <A href="/wiki/Carroll_Ballard" title="Carroll Ballard">Carroll Ballard</A>. The movie stars <A href="/wiki/Kelly_Reno" title="Kelly Reno">Kelly Reno</A>, <A href="/wiki/Mickey_Rooney" title="Mickey Rooney">Mickey Rooney</A>, <A href="/wiki/Teri_Garr" title="Teri Garr">Teri Garr</A>, <A href="/wiki/Hoyt_Axton" title="Hoyt Axton">Hoyt Axton</A>, and the <A href="/wiki/Arabian_horse" title="Arabian horse">Arabian horse</A> <A href="/wiki/Cass_Ole" title="Cass Ole">Cass Ole</A>. The film features music by <A href="/wiki/Carmine_Coppola" title="Carmine Coppola">Carmine Coppola</A>, the father of Hollywood producer <A href="/wiki/Francis_Ford_Coppola" title="Francis Ford Coppola">Francis Ford Coppola</A>, who was the executive producer of the film.</P>
<P></P>
<DIV id="toc" class="toc">
<DIV class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr">
<H2>Contents</H2>
<SPAN class="toctoggle"> [<A role="button" tabindex="0" class="togglelink">hide</A>] </SPAN></DIV>
<UL>
<LI class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><A href="#Plot"><SPAN class="tocnumber">1</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">Plot</SPAN></A></LI>
<LI class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><A href="#Cast"><SPAN class="tocnumber">2</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">Cast</SPAN></A>
<UL>
<LI class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><A href="#Horses"><SPAN class="tocnumber">2.1</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">Horses</SPAN></A></LI>
</UL>
</LI>
<LI class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><A href="#Awards_and_honors"><SPAN class="tocnumber">3</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">Awards and honors</SPAN></A>
<UL>
<LI class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><A href="#Academy_Awards"><SPAN class="tocnumber">3.1</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">Academy Awards</SPAN></A></LI>
<LI class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><A href="#Golden_Globe_Awards"><SPAN class="tocnumber">3.2</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">Golden Globe Awards</SPAN></A></LI>
<LI class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><A href="#British_Academy_Awards"><SPAN class="tocnumber">3.3</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">British Academy Awards</SPAN></A></LI>
<LI class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><A href="#LA_Film_Critics_Awards"><SPAN class="tocnumber">3.4</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">LA Film Critics Awards</SPAN></A></LI>
<LI class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><A href="#Others"><SPAN class="tocnumber">3.5</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">Others</SPAN></A></LI>
</UL>
</LI>
<LI class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><A href="#Sequel,_prequel_and_television_series"><SPAN class="tocnumber">4</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">Sequel, prequel and television series</SPAN></A></LI>
<LI class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11"><A href="#See_also"><SPAN class="tocnumber">5</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">See also</SPAN></A></LI>
<LI class="toclevel-1 tocsection-12"><A href="#References"><SPAN class="tocnumber">6</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">References</SPAN></A></LI>
<LI class="toclevel-1 tocsection-13"><A href="#External_links"><SPAN class="tocnumber">7</SPAN> <SPAN class="toctext">External links</SPAN></A></LI>
</UL>
</DIV>
<P></P>
<H2><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="Plot">Plot</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=The_Black_Stallion_(film)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Plot">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H2>
<P>In 1946 Alec Ramsey is aboard the steamer Drake off the coast of <A href="/wiki/North_Africa" title="North Africa">North Africa</A>, where he sees a wild black stallion being forced into a makeshift stable compartment and heavily restrained by ropes leading to his halter. Captivated by the horse, Alec later sneaks to the horse to feed him some sugar cubes, but he is caught by the horse's supposed owner, who tells him in Arabic to stay away from <I>Shetan</I> and shoves the boy away.</P>
<P>Later in their cabin, Alec's father shows Alec his winnings from a card game and gives him a pocket knife and a small statue of <A href="/wiki/Bucephalus" title="Bucephalus">Bucephalus</A>, and tells the story of how <A href="/wiki/Alexander_the_Great" title="Alexander the Great">Alexander the Great</A> became Bucephalus' master. Later that night, Alec is thrown out of his bunk; he grabs his knife and his Bucephalus statue and joins his father on the other side of the cabin. His father puts Alec into a life jacket and they struggle with the rest of the passengers to get on deck. The ship is in flames and has started to sink. Alec's father leaves him by the compartment holding The Black to go help the crew. In the chaos, Alec opens the compartment hatch but is attacked by Shetan's owner who cuts Alec's life jacket off him so he can take it for himself. Alec's father rescues Alec from his attacker but the life jacket is lost and father & son are separated. The black stallion breaks free from his compartment and then jumps into the sea. Alec himself is swept overboard by a gigantic wave. Once in the water, he swims toward the stallion and managed to grab hold of the ropes that were previously restraining the stallion.</P>
<P>Alec wakes on the shore of a deserted island and starts to explore. He finds the stallion caught in his restraints with the ropes stuck between the rocks. With his knife, Alec manages to free the stallion once again and the stallion runs away. For a time, the two keep their distance. Alec discovers means to survive by catching fish and seaweed. As Alec suddenly faces a cobra eye to eye, the Black comes to the rescue and kills the snake, only to run off again.</P>
<P>By now, Alec decides to try to get closer to the horse and offer him some seaweed. The hungry stallion finds himself unable to resist, but visibly struggles with his distrust for humans. Eventually, the hunger wins and he takes Alec's offer; their bond has been sealed and the two are now inseparable. Alec even manages to ride the unbroken horse, after many times falling off the horse. One day, a fishing ship arrives, rescuing both Alec and the stallion.</P>
<P>Back home in Flushing, NY, Alec is given a hero's welcome. The Black has a temporary home in Alec's backyard, but a garbage man not knowing that there is a wild horse in the backyard is chased by the Black, who races off down the street after being spooked by a passing car. Alec chases after him through every part of town, but loses track of him. The next day, Alec meets Snoe (and Napoleon) who tell him where the Black is. Alec finds the stallion in the barn of Henry Dailey, a retired jockey and racehorse trainer, who apparently spent all night catching the Black. Henry allows Alec to keep the Black in his barn.</P>
<P>When Alec wonders how fast the Black is, Alec and Henry decide to train the Black for the racetrack, while Henry teaches Alec how to be a jockey. The Black surprises Henry with his speed. Henry immediately starts plotting to get the Black into a match race between two of the country's current champions, to be held at <A href="/wiki/Santa_Anita_Park" title="Santa Anita Park">Santa Anita</A>, California. To do that, he sets up a secret demonstration at night where the press can witness his speed, keeping the identity of Alec and the Black secret. The news about the <I>mystery horse</I> is soon widespread and the Black is entered into the race.</P>
<P>The race is the most anticipated horse-racing event of the year. Before the two champions and the Black enter the starting gate, the Black gets into a fight with one of his opponents, wounding his leg. Alec does not see the wound until he is in the gate. As he dismounts, the bell rings and the horses take off. Alec desperately tries to stay on his horse and trying to stop him. He falls behind, but the Black won't stop. When Alec regains his balance, the Black is well on his way to catch up with his opponents. Alec now encourages the Black to run as fast as he can, remembering the wild rides on the island, as they catch up. The Black eventually wins by two lengths.</P>
<H2><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="Cast">Cast</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=The_Black_Stallion_(film)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Cast">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H2>
<DIV class="div-col columns column-count column-count-4" style="-moz-column-count: 4; -webkit-column-count: 4; column-count: 4;">
<UL>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Kelly_Reno" title="Kelly Reno">Kelly Reno</A> as Alec Ramsay</LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Mickey_Rooney" title="Mickey Rooney">Mickey Rooney</A> as Henry Dailey</LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Teri_Garr" title="Teri Garr">Teri Garr</A> as Mrs. Ramsay, Alec's mother</LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Hoyt_Axton" title="Hoyt Axton">Hoyt Axton</A> as Mr. Ramsay, Alec's father</LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Clarence_Muse" title="Clarence Muse">Clarence Muse</A> as Snoe</LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Michael_Higgins_(actor)" title="Michael Higgins (actor)">Michael Higgins</A> as Jim Neville</LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Ed_McNamara" title="Ed McNamara">Ed McNamara</A> as Jake</LI>
<LI>Doghmi Larbi as Arab</LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/John_Burton_(actor)" title="John Burton (actor)">John Burton</A> as Jockey No. 1</LI>
<LI>John Buchanan as Jockey No. 2</LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Kristen_Vigard" title="Kristen Vigard">Kristen Vigard</A> as Becky</LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Fausto_Tozzi" title="Fausto Tozzi">Fausto Tozzi</A> as Rescue Captain</LI>
<LI>John Karlsen as Archeologist</LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Leopoldo_Trieste" title="Leopoldo Trieste">Leopoldo Trieste</A> as Priest</LI>
<LI>Frank Cousins as African Chieftain</LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Don_Hudson" title="Don Hudson">Don Hudson</A> as Zaurog</LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Marne_Maitland" title="Marne Maitland">Marne Maitland</A> as Drake Captain</LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/Tom_Dahlgren" title="Tom Dahlgren">Tom Dahlgren</A> as Veterinarian</LI>
</UL>
</DIV>
<H3><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="Horses">Horses</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=The_Black_Stallion_(film)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Horses">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H3>
<P><A href="/wiki/Cass_Ole" title="Cass Ole">Cass Ole</A>, a champion Arabian stallion, was featured in most of the movie's scenes, with Fae Jur, another black Arabian stallion, being his main double. Fae Jur's main scene is the one where Alec is trying to gain the trust of the Black on the beach. Two other stunt doubles were used for running, fighting and swimming scenes.</P>
<P><A href="/wiki/El_Mokhtar" title="El Mokhtar">El Mokhtar</A>, an Egyptian Arabian racehorse, was the producers' first choice to portray the Black, but they were unable to secure his services for the film from his owners, who declined any offers. He does appear in <I><A href="/wiki/The_Black_Stallion_Returns" title="The Black Stallion Returns">The Black Stallion Returns</A></I>, alongside Cass Ole, by which time the studio bought out the syndicate of owners in order to secure El Mokhtar's services.</P>
<P>Napoleon was portrayed by Junior, who previously appeared in <I><A href="/wiki/National_Lampoon%27s_Animal_House" class="mw-redirect" title="National Lampoon's Animal House">National Lampoon's Animal House</A></I> as Trooper, Niedermeyer's horse.<SUP id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-2">[2]</A></SUP></P>
<H2><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="Awards_and_honors">Awards and honors</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=The_Black_Stallion_(film)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Awards and honors">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H2>
<H3><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="Academy_Awards">Academy Awards</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=The_Black_Stallion_(film)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Academy Awards">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H3>
<P>The film received two nominations for the <A href="/wiki/Academy_Awards" title="Academy Awards">Academy Awards</A>:</P>
<UL>
<LI>Mickey Rooney was nominated for <A href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" title="Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor">Best Actor in a Supporting Role</A>.</LI>
<LI>Robert Dalva was nominated for <A href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Art_Direction" class="mw-redirect" title="Academy Award for Best Art Direction">Best Film Editing</A>.</LI>
</UL>
<P>In addition, <A href="/wiki/Alan_Splet" title="Alan Splet">Alan Splet</A> was awarded with a <A href="/wiki/Academy_Special_Achievement_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Academy Special Achievement Award">Special Achievement Award</A> for <A href="/wiki/Sound_editor_(filmmaking)" title="Sound editor (filmmaking)">sound editing</A>.</P>
<H3><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="Golden_Globe_Awards">Golden Globe Awards</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=The_Black_Stallion_(film)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Golden Globe Awards">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H3>
<P>Carmine Coppola was nominated for <A href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Award_for_Best_Original_Score" title="Golden Globe Award for Best Original Score">Best Original Score</A> at the <A href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Awards" class="mw-redirect" title="Golden Globe Awards">Golden Globe Awards</A>. He later won the award in this category for his score of <I><A href="/wiki/Apocalypse_Now" title="Apocalypse Now">Apocalypse Now</A>.</I></P>
<H3><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="British_Academy_Awards">British Academy Awards</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=The_Black_Stallion_(film)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: British Academy Awards">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H3>
<P>Caleb Deschanel was nominated for <A href="/wiki/BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Cinematography" title="BAFTA Award for Best Cinematography">Best Cinematography</A> by the <A href="/wiki/British_Academy_of_Film_and_Television_Arts" title="British Academy of Film and Television Arts">British Academy of Film and Television Arts</A> Awards.</P>
<H3><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="LA_Film_Critics_Awards">LA Film Critics Awards</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=The_Black_Stallion_(film)&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: LA Film Critics Awards">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H3>
<P>The film received two awards from the <A href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Film_Critics_Association_Awards" class="mw-redirect" title="Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards">Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards</A> for Best Cinematography (Caleb Deschanel) and Best Music (Carmine Coppola).</P>
<H3><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="Others">Others</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=The_Black_Stallion_(film)&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Others">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H3>
<P>The film also won the <A href="/wiki/National_Society_of_Film_Critics_Awards_1979" class="mw-redirect" title="National Society of Film Critics Awards 1979">1979</A> <A href="/wiki/National_Society_of_Film_Critics" title="National Society of Film Critics">National Society of Film Critics</A> award for Best Cinematography.</P>
<P>In 2002, it was selected for preservation in the United States <A href="/wiki/National_Film_Registry" title="National Film Registry">National Film Registry</A> by the <A href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress" title="Library of Congress">Library of Congress</A> as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant" .<SUP id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-3">[3]</A></SUP></P>
<P><BR />
Also, the film is recognized by <A href="/wiki/American_Film_Institute" title="American Film Institute">American Film Institute</A> in these lists:</P>
<UL>
<LI>2001: <A href="/wiki/AFI%27s_100_Years...100_Thrills" title="AFI's 100 Years...100 Thrills">AFI's 100 Years...100 Thrills</A> – Nominated<SUP id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-4">[4]</A></SUP></LI>
<LI>2005: <A href="/wiki/AFI%27s_100_Years_of_Film_Scores" title="AFI's 100 Years of Film Scores">AFI's 100 Years of Film Scores</A> – Nominated<SUP id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-5">[5]</A></SUP></LI>
<LI>2006: <A href="/wiki/AFI%27s_100_Years...100_Cheers" title="AFI's 100 Years...100 Cheers">AFI's 100 Years...100 Cheers</A> – #64<SUP id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><A href="#cite_note-6">[6]</A></SUP></LI>
</UL>
<H2><SPAN id="Sequel.2C_prequel_and_television_series"></SPAN><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="Sequel,_prequel_and_television_series">Sequel, prequel and television series</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=The_Black_Stallion_(film)&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Sequel, prequel and television series">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H2>
<P>The film was followed in 1983 by a sequel, <I><A href="/wiki/The_Black_Stallion_Returns" title="The Black Stallion Returns">The Black Stallion Returns</A></I>, which also starred Reno. There was also a <A href="/wiki/Television_series" class="mw-redirect" title="Television series">television series</A> called <I><A href="/wiki/The_Adventures_of_the_Black_Stallion" title="The Adventures of the Black Stallion">The Adventures of the Black Stallion</A></I> which aired from 1990 to 1993 and starred Mickey Rooney and <A href="/wiki/Richard_Ian_Cox" title="Richard Ian Cox">Richard Ian Cox</A>. In 2003, a 50-minute prequel called <I><A href="/wiki/The_Young_Black_Stallion" title="The Young Black Stallion">The Young Black Stallion</A></I>, was shot and released for <A href="/wiki/IMAX" title="IMAX">IMAX</A> theaters.</P>
<H2><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="See_also">See also</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=The_Black_Stallion_(film)&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: See also">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H2>
<UL>
<LI><A href="/wiki/The_Black_Stallion" title="The Black Stallion">The Black Stallion</A> books</LI>
</UL>
<H2><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="References">References</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=The_Black_Stallion_(film)&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: References">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H2>
<DIV class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;">
<DIV class="mw-references-wrap">
<OL class="references">
<LI id="cite_note-1"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-1"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.the-numbers.com/movies/1979/0BKSN.php">"The Black Stallion, Box Office Information"</A>. The Numbers<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">January 28,</SPAN> 2012</SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Black+Stallion%2C+Box+Office+Information&rft.pub=The+Numbers&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.the-numbers.com%2Fmovies%2F1979%2F0BKSN.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Black+Stallion+%28film%29" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-2"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-2"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0078872/fullcredits#cast">"Junior"</A>. Internet Movie Database<SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">2011-02-02</SPAN></SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Junior&rft.pub=Internet+Movie+Database&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.imdb.com%2Ftitle%2Ftt0078872%2Ffullcredits%23cast&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Black+Stallion+%28film%29" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-3"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-3"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web">Cannady, Sheryl (2002-12-17). <A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.loc.gov/item/prn-02-176/librarian-of-congress-adds-25-films-to-national-film-registry/2002-12-17/">"Librarian of Congress Adds 25 Films to National Film Registry"</A>. <I>Library of Congress</I><SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">2017-02-04</SPAN></SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Library+of+Congress&rft.atitle=Librarian+of+Congress+Adds+25+Films+to+National+Film+Registry&rft.date=2002-12-17&rft.aulast=Cannady&rft.aufirst=Sheryl&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.loc.gov%2Fitem%2Fprn-02-176%2Flibrarian-of-congress-adds-25-films-to-national-film-registry%2F2002-12-17%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Black+Stallion+%28film%29" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-4"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-4"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.afi.com/Docs/100Years/thrills400.pdf">"AFI's 100 Years...100 Thrills Nominees"</A> <SPAN style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</SPAN><SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">2016-08-20</SPAN></SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=AFI%27s+100+Years...100+Thrills+Nominees&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.afi.com%2FDocs%2F100Years%2Fthrills400.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Black+Stallion+%28film%29" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-5"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-5"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.afi.com/Docs/100Years/scores250.pdf">"AFI's 100 Years of Film Scores Nominees"</A> <SPAN style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</SPAN><SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">2016-08-20</SPAN></SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=AFI%27s+100+Years+of+Film+Scores+Nominees&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.afi.com%2FDocs%2F100Years%2Fscores250.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Black+Stallion+%28film%29" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI id="cite_note-6"><SPAN class="mw-cite-backlink"><B><A href="#cite_ref-6"><SPAN class="cite-accessibility-label">Jump up </SPAN>^</A></B></SPAN> <SPAN class="reference-text"><CITE class="citation web"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.afi.com/Docs/100Years/cheers100.pdf">"AFI's 100 Years...100 Cheers"</A> <SPAN style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</SPAN>. <A href="/wiki/American_Film_Institute" title="American Film Institute">American Film Institute</A><SPAN class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <SPAN class="nowrap">2016-08-20</SPAN></SPAN>.</CITE><SPAN title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=AFI%27s+100+Years...100+Cheers&rft.pub=American+Film+Institute&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.afi.com%2FDocs%2F100Years%2Fcheers100.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Black+Stallion+%28film%29" class="Z3988"><SPAN style="display:none;"> </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
</OL>
</DIV>
</DIV>
<H2><SPAN class="mw-headline" id="External_links">External links</SPAN><SPAN class="mw-editsection"><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</SPAN><A href="/w/index.php?title=The_Black_Stallion_(film)&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: External links">edit</A><SPAN class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</SPAN></SPAN></H2>
<UL>
<LI><SPAN class="official-website"><SPAN class="url"><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theblackstallion.com">Official website</A></SPAN></SPAN></LI>
<LI><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0078872/"><I>The Black Stallion</I></A> on <A href="/wiki/IMDb" title="IMDb">IMDb</A></LI>
<LI><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmovie.com/movie/v5944"><I>The Black Stallion</I></A> at <A href="/wiki/AllMovie" title="AllMovie">AllMovie</A></LI>
<LI><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/black_stallion/"><I>The Black Stallion</I></A> at <A href="/wiki/Rotten_Tomatoes" title="Rotten Tomatoes">Rotten Tomatoes</A></LI>
<LI><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=blackstallion.htm"><I>The Black Stallion</I></A> at <A href="/wiki/Box_Office_Mojo" title="Box Office Mojo">Box Office Mojo</A></LI>
<LI><A rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tcmdb.com/title/title.jsp?stid=17454"><I>The Black Stallion</I></A> at the <A href="/wiki/Turner_Classic_Movies" title="Turner Classic Movies">TCM Movie Database</A></LI>
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<LI><A class="mw-selflink selflink"><I>The Black Stallion</I></A> (1979)</LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/The_Black_Stallion_Returns" title="The Black Stallion Returns"><I>The Black Stallion Returns</I></A> (1983)</LI>
<LI><A href="/wiki/The_Young_Black_Stallion" title="The Young Black Stallion"><I>The Young Black Stallion</I></A> (2003)</LI>
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<LI><A href="/wiki/The_Adventures_of_the_Black_Stallion" title="The Adventures of the Black Stallion"><I>The Adventures of the Black Stallion</I></A> (1990-1993)</LI>
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<LI><I><A class="mw-selflink selflink">The Black Stallion</A></I> (1979)</LI>
<LI><I><A href="/wiki/Never_Cry_Wolf_(film)" title="Never Cry Wolf (film)">Never Cry Wolf</A></I> (1983)</LI>
<LI><I><A href="/wiki/Nutcracker:_The_Motion_Picture" title="Nutcracker: The Motion Picture">Nutcracker: The Motion Picture</A></I> (1986)</LI>
<LI><I><A href="/wiki/Wind_(film)" title="Wind (film)">Wind</A></I> (1992)</LI>
<LI><I><A href="/wiki/Fly_Away_Home" title="Fly Away Home">Fly Away Home</A></I> (1996)</LI>
<LI><I><A href="/wiki/Duma_(2005_film)" title="Duma (2005 film)">Duma</A></I> (2005)</LI>
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document_title: The Black Stallion (film)

token: The

token: Black

token: stallion

token: film

token: wikipedia

token: Jump

token: to

token: navigation

token: search

token: <Table>

token: <Tr>

token: <Th colspan="2">

token: Stallion

token: <Td colspan="2">

token: poster

token: <Th>

token: Directed

token: by

token: <Td>

token: Carroll

token: Ballard

token: Produced

token: <Ul>

token: <Li>

token: Fred

token: Roos

token: Francis

token: Ford

token: Coppola

token: Tom

token: Sternberg

token: Screenplay

token: Melissa

token: Mathison

token: Jeanne

token: Rosenberg

token: William

token: D.

token: Wittliff

token: Based

token: on

token: Walter

token: Farley

token: Starring

token: Kelly

token: Reno

token: Mickey

token: Rooney

token: Teri

token: Garr

token: Music

token: Carmine

token: Cinematography

token: Caleb

token: Deschanel

question_text: who played the mother in the black stallion