Mars Inc.

company product service industry brand country location organization person founder position event action founding accusition merger partnership expansion restructuring divestment sale bankruptcy financial_metric business_concept revenue profit loss investment funding market_share competition market_trend regulation innovation sustainability corporate_social_responsibility award date/time year period

Prompt:
Information Extraction is the process of automatically identifying and extracting structured information from unstructured text data. The goal is to transform raw text into meaningful data that can be easily analyzed and used in various applications. Named Entity Recognition (NER) and Relation Extraction are two common tasks in Information Extraction.

Named Entity Recognition involves identifying and classifying named entities such as people, organizations, locations, and other domain-specific concepts. Relation Extraction involves identifying and extracting relationships between entities.

The task at hand is NER: Named Entity Recognition.

Here is an example of task execution:

{'Schema': ['Person', 'Organization', 'Location', 'Date', 'Product'], 'Text': 'The Eiffel Tower in Paris, designed by Gustave Eiffel, is one of the most famous landmarks in France.', 'Entities': [['Eiffel Tower', 'Location'], ['Paris', 'Location'], ['Gustave Eiffel', 'Person'], ['France', 'Location']]}

Analyze the text and targets carefully, identify relevant information.

Extract the information in the following format: `[["Entity", "Type"], ...]`. If no matching entities are found, return an **empty list**. Please provide only the extracted information without any explanations.

Schema: ["company", "product", "service", "industry", "brand", "country", "location", "organization", "person", "founder", "position", "event", "action", "founding", "accusition", "merger", "partnership", "expansion", "restructuring", "divestment", "sale", "bankruptcy", "financial_metric", "business_concept", "revenue", "profit", "loss", "investment", "funding", "market_share", "competition", "market_trend", "regulation", "innovation", "sustainability", "corporate_social_responsibility", "award", "date/time", "year", "period"]
Text: article: Mars_Inc, Mars Inc.: Mars, Incorporated(doing business asMars Inc.) is an Americanmultinationalmanufacturer ofconfectionery,pet food, and other food products and a provider ofanimal careservices founded on June 23, 1911, headquartered inMcLean, Virginiain theWashington metropolitan area,and is entirely owned by theMars family.The company hadUS$45 billion in annualsalesin 2022;that yearForbesranked the company as the fourth-largestprivately held companyin the United States. Mars operates in four subsidiaries around the world:Mars Wrigley Confectionery(headquartered inChicago, Illinois, with U.S. headquarters inHackettstownandNewark, New Jersey),Petcare (Zaventem, Belgium;Poncitlán, Jalisco, Mexico;Querétaro, Mexico), Food (Rancho Dominguez, California), and MARS Edge (Germantown, Maryland), the company's life sciences division.

[
    "Q695087 - Mars, Incorporated: American global food company and manufacturer",
    "Q134584046 - Mars, Inc.: 2013 novel by Ben Bova"
]

[
    "Q30 - United States: country located primarily in North America",
    "Q637413 - United States Census Bureau: U.S. agency responsible for the census and related statistics",
    "Q11703 - United States Virgin Islands: unincorporated territory of the United States of America",
    "Q4917 - United States dollar: official currency of the United States",
    "Q214867 - National Gallery of Art: national art museum in Washington, D.C."
]

[
    "Q963138 - McLean: census-designated place and unincorporated community in Virginia, United States"
]

[
    "Q116712146 - Mars Wrigley Confectionery US, LLC: power station with capacity >1MW in WARREN County, New Jersey",
    "Q3294954 - Mars Chocolat France: None",
    "Q131212670 - Mars Wrigley Confectionery Uk Ltd: None"
]

[
    "Q695087 - Mars, Incorporated: American global food company and manufacturer",
    "Q134584046 - Mars, Inc.: 2013 novel by Ben Bova"
]

[
    "Q28898 - Zaventem: municipality in Flemish Brabant, Belgium",
    "Q31596381 - Zaventem: town in Zaventem municipality, Belgium",
    "Q66311802 - Zaventem: section of Zaventem, Belgium",
    "Q28934 - Brussels Airport: international airport northeast of Brussels, Belgium",
    "Q2946311 - Zaventem Interchange: R0/A201 interchange"
]

[
    "Q2095 - food: any substance consumed to provide nutritional support for the body; form of energy stored in chemical",
    "Q8195619 - human food: food eaten by Homo sapiens",
    "Q173710 - esophagus: vertebrate organ through which food passes to the stomach",
    "Q3007875 - Food Chemistry: peer-reviewed scientific journal",
    "Q130365 - riboflavin: chemical compound"
]

[
    "Q695087 - Mars, Incorporated: American global food company and manufacturer",
    "Q134584046 - Mars, Inc.: 2013 novel by Ben Bova"
]

[
    "Q963138 - McLean: census-designated place and unincorporated community in Virginia, United States"
]

Output: None of the candidates


Mars Inc.

Prompt:
Information Extraction is the process of automatically identifying and extracting structured information from unstructured text data. The goal is to transform raw text into meaningful data that can be easily analyzed and used in various applications. Named Entity Recognition (NER) and Relation Extraction are two common tasks in Information Extraction.

Named Entity Recognition involves identifying and classifying named entities such as people, organizations, locations, and other domain-specific concepts. Relation Extraction involves identifying and extracting relationships between entities.

The task at hand is RE: Relation Extraction.

Here is an example of task execution:

{'Schema': [{'designed': {'domain': 'Person', 'range': 'Structure'}}, {'located_in': {'domain': 'Structure', 'range': 'Location'}}, {'part_of': {'domain': 'City', 'range': 'Country'}}, {'friends_with': {'domain': 'Person', 'range': 'Person'}}, {'lives_at': {'domain': 'Person', 'range': 'Location'}}, {'visits': {'domain': 'Person', 'range': 'Location'}}, {'accompanied_by': {'domain': 'Person', 'range': 'Person'}}, {'shares': {'domain': 'Person', 'range': 'Product'}}], 'Text': 'Gustave Eiffel designed the Eiffel Tower, which is located in Paris, France.', 'Relations': [['Gustave Eiffel', 'designed', 'Eiffel Tower'], ['Eiffel Tower', 'located_in', 'Paris'], ['Paris', 'part_of', 'France']]}

Analyze the text and targets carefully, identify relevant information.

Extract the information in the following format: `[["Subject", "Relation", "Object"], ...]`. If no matching entities are found, return an **empty list**. Please provide only the extracted information without any explanations.

Schema: [{"part_of": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Organization"}}, {"parent_company_of": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Organization"}}, {"subsidiary_of": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Organization"}}, {"acquired": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Organization"}}, {"divested": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Organization"}}, {"owns_brand": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Product/Brand"}}, {"holds_stake_in": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Organization"}}, {"spun_off": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Organization"}}, {"formed_from": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Organization"}}, {"founded_by": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Person"}}, {"has_CEO": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Person"}}, {"manufactures": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "ProductType"}}, {"develops": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "ProductType"}}, {"produces": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "ProductType"}}, {"sells": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "ProductType"}}, {"has_product_line": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Product/Brand"}}, {"is_a_type_of": {"domain": "Product/Brand", "range": "ProductType"}}, {"is_brand_of": {"domain": "Product/Brand", "range": "Organization"}}, {"features_technology": {"domain": "Product/Brand", "range": "Technology"}}, {"uses_material": {"domain": "Product/Brand", "range": "Material"}}, {"launched_product": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Product/Brand"}}, {"had_revenue_of": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Amount"}}, {"had_profit_of": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Amount"}}, {"in_year": {"domain": "FinancialMetric", "range": "Year"}}, {"market_value_of": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Amount"}}, {"is_publicly_traded": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Boolean"}}, {"listed_on_exchange": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "StockExchange"}}, {"experienced_growth": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "FinancialMetric"}}, {"occurred_in_year": {"domain": "Event/Action", "range": "Year"}}, {"occurred_on_date": {"domain": "Event/Action", "range": "SpecificDate"}}, {"resulted_in": {"domain": "Event/Action", "range": "Outcome"}}, {"preceded": {"domain": "Event/Action", "range": "Event/Action"}}, {"followed_by": {"domain": "Event/Action", "range": "Event/Action"}}, {"marked_milestone": {"domain": "Event/Action", "range": "Organization"}}, {"influenced_by": {"domain": "Event/Action", "range": "Event/Action"}}, {"led_to": {"domain": "Event/Action", "range": "Event/Action"}}, {"was_a_response_to": {"domain": "Event/Action", "range": "Event/Action"}}, {"has_trademark": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Trademark"}}, {"uses_logo": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Logo"}}, {"acquired_trademark_from": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Organization"}}, {"is_known_for": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Characteristic"}}, {"launched_campaign": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "BusinessConcept"}}]
Text: article: Mars_Inc, Mars Inc.: Mars, Incorporated(doing business asMars Inc.) is an Americanmultinationalmanufacturer ofconfectionery,pet food, and other food products and a provider ofanimal careservices founded on June 23, 1911, headquartered inMcLean, Virginiain theWashington metropolitan area,and is entirely owned by theMars family.The company hadUS$45 billion in annualsalesin 2022;that yearForbesranked the company as the fourth-largestprivately held companyin the United States. Mars operates in four subsidiaries around the world:Mars Wrigley Confectionery(headquartered inChicago, Illinois, with U.S. headquarters inHackettstownandNewark, New Jersey),Petcare (Zaventem, Belgium;Poncitlán, Jalisco, Mexico;Querétaro, Mexico), Food (Rancho Dominguez, California), and MARS Edge (Germantown, Maryland), the company's life sciences division.

Mars,_Inc.

Q695087 - Mars, Incorporated: American global food company and manufacturer

Q134584046 - Mars, Inc.: 2013 novel by Ben Bova

P355 - child organization/unit: child organization/unit or subsidiary of a company or organization/unit; generally a fully owned separate corporation. Compare with "business division" (P199). Opposite of parent organization/unit (P749).

P749 - parent organization: parent organization of an organization, opposite of subsidiaries (P355)

Q116712146 - Mars Wrigley Confectionery US, LLC: power station with capacity >1MW in WARREN County, New Jersey

Q131212670 - Mars Wrigley Confectionery Uk Ltd: None

Mars,_Inc.

Q29123751 - Mars (United Kingdom): subsidiary of Mars, Incorporated

Mars,_Inc.

Mars,_Inc.

Q2095 - food: any substance consumed to provide nutritional support for the body; form of energy stored in chemical

Q8195619 - human food: food eaten by Homo sapiens

Q173710 - esophagus: vertebrate organ through which food passes to the stomach

Q3007875 - Food Chemistry: peer-reviewed scientific journal

Mars,_Inc.

P571 - inception: time when an entity begins to exist; for date of official opening use P1619

P800 - notable work: notable scientific, artistic or literary work, or other work of significance among subject's works

P112 - founded by: founder or co-founder of this organization, religion, place or entity

P740 - location of formation: location where a group or organization was formed

Q117604381 - Mars Family Cemetery: cemetery in McCormick County, South Carolina, United States

Mars,_Inc.

Q47505416 - confectionery: food manufacturer specializing in confections

Q3574069 - confectionery store: shop selling sweets

Q18646422 - confectionery: art of making confections

Q96464588 - Confectionery: Short animated Film

Q98456664 - confectionery store chain: group of confectionery stores marketed under a common brand

Mars,_Inc.

Q6648982 - pet food: food for domestic animals

Q7171541 - Pet Food Express: American pet food store chain

Q130861424 - Pet food compositions: US patent 11260099

Q130860966 - Pet food compositions: US patent 11331336

Q124434822 - Pet food compositions including probiotics and methods of manufacture and use thereof: US patent 11510424

Mars,_Inc.

Mars,_Inc.

P625 - coordinate location: geocoordinates of the subject. For Earth, please note that only the WGS84 geodetic datum is currently supported

P276 - location: location of the object, structure or event; use P131 to indicate the containing administrative entity, P8138 for statistical entities, or P706 for geographic entities; use P7153 for locations associated with the object

P937 - work location: location where persons or organisations were actively participating in employment, business or other work

P3005 - valid in place: place where a statement is valid

P304 - page(s): page number of source referenced for statement. Note "column(s)" (P3903) and "folio(s)" (P7416) for other numbering systems

Q963138 - McLean: census-designated place and unincorporated community in Virginia, United States

Mars,_Inc.

Q61 - Washington, D.C.: capital city of the United States of America

Q5354893 - elections in the District of Columbia: None

Q7971591 - Washington, D.C.: novel by River Gonzalez

Q238990 - United States Holocaust Memorial Museum: United States' official memorial to the Holocaust in Washington, D.C.

Q114528694 - Washington, D.C.: episode of Drinking Made Easy (S2 E9)

Mars,_Inc.

P2139 - total revenue: income gained by an organization during a given time frame. Not to be confused with fiscal revenue

P2770 - source of income: source of income of an organization or person

Mars,_Inc.

Q69258441 - June 23, 1911: date in Gregorian calendar

Mars,_Inc.

P31 - instance of: type to which this subject corresponds/belongs. Different from P279 (subclass of); for example: K2 is an instance of mountain; volcano is a subclass of mountain

P427 - taxonomic type: type genus or species: [in zoology:] nominal genus or species that is the name-bearing type of this nominal family or genus (or family-group ranked taxon or subgenus); type specimen that is the name-bearing type of this nominal species or subspecies

P2308 - class: qualifier to define a property constraint in combination with "property constraint" (P2302)

P105 - taxon rank: level in a taxonomic hierarchy

P279 - subclass of: this item is a subclass (subset) of that item; ALL instances of this item are instances of that item; different from P31 (instance of), e.g.: volcano is a subclass of mountain; Everest is an instance of mountain

Q1589009 - privately held company: business with a small number of owners

Q5621421 - private company: association of natural or juridic persons based on a private law contract

Q6832945 - private company limited by shares: type of company used in the United Kingdom

Q56868285 - private company: type of business entity in South Africa

Q6516200 - private company limited by guarantee: type of corporation

Mars,_Inc.

Mars,_Inc.

Q30 - United States: country located primarily in North America

Q637413 - United States Census Bureau: U.S. agency responsible for the census and related statistics

Q11703 - United States Virgin Islands: unincorporated territory of the United States of America

Q4917 - United States dollar: official currency of the United States

Q214867 - National Gallery of Art: national art museum in Washington, D.C.

Mars,_Inc.

Q131212670 - Mars Wrigley Confectionery Uk Ltd: None

Mars,_Inc.

P1545 - series ordinal: position of an item in its parent series (most frequently a 1-based index), generally to be used as a qualifier (different from "rank" defined as a class, and from "ranking" defined as a property for evaluating a quality)

P1352 - ranking: subject's ordinal position as qualitatively evaluated relative to other members of a group

P410 - military or police rank: military or police rank achieved by a person (should usually have a "start time" qualifier), or military or police rank associated with a position

P5242 - ARWU university ID: identifier for a university on Shanghai-Rankings website

Q20970432 - 4:3: width (4) to height (3) aspect ratio, television and silent movie format

Q9094478 - positive-sense single-stranded RNA virus: type of virus according to Baltimore: RNA viruses that have their genetic material encoded in the form of single-stranded, positive-sense RNA

Q62026367 - 4: Greek drama television series

Mars,_Inc.

P3342 - significant person: person linked to the item in any possible way

Q347334 - William McMaster Murdoch: British sailor (1873–1912)

Mars,_Inc.

Q867541 - Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition: 11th edition of Encyclopædia Britannica

Q206182 - 1911: 2011 film directed by Jackie Chan and Zhang Li

Q21084447 - 30th Parliament of the United Kingdom: Parliament of the United Kingdom, 1911-1918

Mars,_Inc.

P452 - industry: specific industry of company or organization

Q8195619 - human food: food eaten by Homo sapiens

Q3007875 - Food Chemistry: peer-reviewed scientific journal

Mars,_Inc.

P1056 - product or material produced: material or product, including services, produced or provided by an organization, industry, facility, or process

P176 - manufacturer: (main or final) manufacturer or producer of this product

P2079 - fabrication method: method, process or technique used to grow, cook, weave, build, assemble, manufacture the item

P272 - production company: company that produced this film, audio or performing arts work

P1071 - location of creation: place where the item was conceived or made; where applicable, location of final assembly

Q3574069 - confectionery store: shop selling sweets

Q18646422 - confectionery: art of making confections

Q96464588 - Confectionery: Short animated Film

Mars,_Inc.

Q6648982 - pet food: food for domestic animals

Q7171541 - Pet Food Express: American pet food store chain

Q130861424 - Pet food compositions: US patent 11260099

Q130860966 - Pet food compositions: US patent 11331336

Mars,_Inc.

Mars,_Inc.

Mars,_Inc.

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Q27734366 - Don M. Newman: American pharmacist

Mars,_Inc.

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Q123522330 - Gustave M. Hauser, an Early Force in Cable TV, Dies at 91: The New York Times article (August 20, 2021)

Q107601698 - Gustave Hauser: former President Warner/Amex Cable

Mars,_Inc.

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Q76115026 - Rosalind Cynthia Newman: (born 1936)

Q7367243 - Rosalind Newman: American choreographer

Mars,_Inc.

Mars,_Inc.

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Q120356066 - Rita Newman: jewelry collector

Mars,_Inc.

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Mars,_Inc.

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History

company product service industry brand country location organization person founder position event action founding accusition merger partnership expansion restructuring divestment sale bankruptcy financial_metric business_concept revenue profit loss investment funding market_share competition market_trend regulation innovation sustainability corporate_social_responsibility award date/time year period

Prompt:
Information Extraction is the process of automatically identifying and extracting structured information from unstructured text data. The goal is to transform raw text into meaningful data that can be easily analyzed and used in various applications. Named Entity Recognition (NER) and Relation Extraction are two common tasks in Information Extraction.

Named Entity Recognition involves identifying and classifying named entities such as people, organizations, locations, and other domain-specific concepts. Relation Extraction involves identifying and extracting relationships between entities.

The task at hand is NER: Named Entity Recognition.

Here is an example of task execution:

{'Schema': ['Person', 'Organization', 'Location', 'Date', 'Product'], 'Text': 'The Eiffel Tower in Paris, designed by Gustave Eiffel, is one of the most famous landmarks in France.', 'Entities': [['Eiffel Tower', 'Location'], ['Paris', 'Location'], ['Gustave Eiffel', 'Person'], ['France', 'Location']]}

Analyze the text and targets carefully, identify relevant information.

Extract the information in the following format: `[["Entity", "Type"], ...]`. If no matching entities are found, return an **empty list**. Please provide only the extracted information without any explanations.

Schema: ["company", "product", "service", "industry", "brand", "country", "location", "organization", "person", "founder", "position", "event", "action", "founding", "accusition", "merger", "partnership", "expansion", "restructuring", "divestment", "sale", "bankruptcy", "financial_metric", "business_concept", "revenue", "profit", "loss", "investment", "funding", "market_share", "competition", "market_trend", "regulation", "innovation", "sustainability", "corporate_social_responsibility", "award", "date/time", "year", "period"]
Text: article: Mars_Inc, History: Franklin Clarence Mars, whose mother taught him to hand dip candy, sold candy by age 19.He started the Mars Candy Factory on June 23, 1911 with Ethel V. Mars, his second wife, inTacoma, Washington.This factory produced and sold fresh candywholesale,but ultimately the venture failedbecause there was a better established business,Brown & Haley, also operating in Tacoma.By 1920, Mars had returned to his home state,Minnesota, where the earliest incarnation of the present day Mars company was founded that year as Mar-O-Bar Co., inMinneapolisand later incorporated there as Mars, Incorporated. In 1923,Forrest Mars Sr., son of Frank and his first wife, Ethel G. Mars,was discussing his father's business struggles with him at asoda fountain. Inspired by his beverage, Forrest suggested that his father base a candy bar on a chocolatemalted milkmilkshakeFrank took the suggestion and, making use of the neglected ingredient Minneapolisnougat, introduced the Milky Way bar,advertised as a "chocolate malted milk in a candy bar",which became the best-selling candy bar.In 1929, Frank moved the company to Chicago and started full production in a plant which still exists today.In 1930, Frank Mars created theSnickersbar and first sold it in US markets.In 1932, Mars introduced the 3 Musketeers bar. The same year, Forrest started Mars Limited in the United Kingdom and launched theMars bar. Mars moved its headquarters to McLean, Virginia, in 1984 In 2001, Mars purchased the Lucas candy company. In 2004, Lucas was discontinued when high amounts of lead were found inside of their candies. Mars's purchase ofDoane PetcareCompany in June 2007 significantly increased Mars's position in the U.S. dry pet food category. In addition to these businesses, Mars also operates a chain of premium chocolate shops calledEthel M Chocolates. These shops are an outgrowth of the Ethel M premium chocolate business that Forrest Mars started in Las Vegas in 1980 when he became bored with retirement. From May 1, 2007, many Mars products made in the UK became unsuitable forvegetarians. The company announced that it would be usingwheymade with animalrennet(material from a calf's stomach lining, and a byproduct ofveal), instead of using rennet made by microorganisms, in products including Mars, Twix, Snickers, Maltesers, Bounty,Minstrelsand Milky Way.The response from many consumers, particularly theVegetarian Society's request for UK vegetarians to register their protests with Mars, generated extensive press and caused the company to abandon the plans shortly thereafter.Mars switched to all-vegetarian sources in the UK. In 2008, Mars and theBelGroup conducted a research study that resurrected the famous Mars slogan "Work, Rest & Play". Packaged and led the global launch of the Mars Refuel Sports drink. Initiated and implemented sponsorship program "The Mars Refuel Drink Fund". On April 28, 2008, Mars, Incorporated, together withBerkshire Hathaway Incorporated, announced the buyout ofWm. Wrigley Jr. Company, the world's largest chewing gum producer, for $23 billion in an all-cash deal. The two companies together generated sales of over $30 billion in 2008.Mars' US confectionery division,Masterfoods USA(formerlyM&M Mars), was merged into Wrigley, and its chocolate products were reorganized into the newly formed subsidiaryMars Chocolate North America, LLC. The company published its Principles in Action communication in September 2011. This communication outlines the history of Mars, its legacy as a business committed to its Five Principles, and the company's goal of putting its Principles into action to make a difference to people and the planet through performance. Encompassing themes of Health and Nutrition, Supply Chain, Operations, Products, and Working at Mars, the Principles in Action communication outlines Mars, Incorporated's targets, progress, and ongoing challenges. It also describes its businesses, including Petcare, Chocolate, Wrigley, Food, Drinks, Symbioscience. The company spent more than $1.8 million on lobbying during 2008, almost all of it atPatton Boggs, where it has long been one of the largest lobbying clients. Mars also spent $10,000 atSkadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom. In 2009, Mars also hiredErnst & Youngto lobby on corporate and international tax issues, including issues related to tax changes proposed by theObama administration. The company spent another $1,655,000 that year. In February 2016, Mars stated that it would no longer be using artificialcolorsin any of its candy products. In 2016, Mars Inc. announced the merger of its chocolate and Wrigley segments to form a new subsidiary, called "Mars Wrigley Confectionery". In 2017, the company's confectionery segment announced a return to its roots, and opened a new office inNewark, New Jersey. In May 2020, Mars filed a lawsuit againstJAB Holdingover claims that Jacek Szarzynski, a former JAB Holding executive stole various confidential documents and passed them to the owner ofPret a MangerandPanera Bread. According to the lawsuit, over 6,000 Mars internal documents, including detailed financial results, strategic planning documents, and potential acquisition targets, were illegally downloaded. In the United States, the company has[when?]22 manufacturing facilities inHackettstown, New Jersey;Albany, Georgia;Burr Ridge, Illinois;Minneapolis, Minnesota;Chicago, Illinois; andMattoon, Illinois;Cleveland, Tennessee;Chattanooga, Tennessee;Columbia, South Carolina;Columbus, Ohio;Elizabethtown, Pennsylvania;Greenville, Mississippi;GreenvilleandWaco, Texas;HendersonandReno, Nevada;Fort Smith, Arkansas;Joplin, Missouri; Kansas City, Missouri;Miami, Oklahoma; andGalena, Kansas. Their newest chocolate producing facility, the first in 23 years, was established in 2014 at a cost of $270 million and is situated inTopeka, Kansas.Their Canadian facilities are located inBoltonandNewmarket, Ontario. In November 2020, Mars acquired full ownership of snack food companyKind North Americafor $5 billion.Two years later in December 2022, it was announced Mars had acquired the Utah headquartered whole-fruit snacking brand, Trü Frü.A further acquisition was made in November 2023 when Mars purchased theHotel Chocolatfor £534 million. On September 1, 2023, Ukraine'sNational Agency on Corruption Prevention(NACP) has included two leading food corporations,PepsiCoand Mars, on the list ofinternational sponsors of the war. Despite the declaration of reduction of their business, cessation of advertising activities, and production of their products, they continue to work in the Russian Federation.

[
    "Q695087 - Mars, Incorporated: American global food company and manufacturer",
    "Q134584046 - Mars, Inc.: 2013 novel by Ben Bova"
]

[
    "Q963138 - McLean: census-designated place and unincorporated community in Virginia, United States"
]

[
    "Q549570 - Frank Marshall: American film producer and director",
    "Q5488187 - Frank Marsales: Canadian film and television composer",
    "Q66691670 - Frank Marsiglio: researcher",
    "Q312814 - Frank Marshall: American chess player",
    "Q5488188 - Frank Marsh: English footballer (1916–1978)"
]

[
    "Q30 - United States: country located primarily in North America",
    "Q637413 - United States Census Bureau: U.S. agency responsible for the census and related statistics",
    "Q11703 - United States Virgin Islands: unincorporated territory of the United States of America",
    "Q4917 - United States dollar: official currency of the United States",
    "Q214867 - National Gallery of Art: national art museum in Washington, D.C."
]

[
    "Q25395 - Newark: city in Essex County, New Jersey, United States",
    "Q64156828 - Newark, New Jersey: photograph in the National Gallery of Art (NGA 118640)",
    "Q17062526 - sports in Newark, New Jersey: None",
    "Q95676694 - 2020 COVID-19 pandemic in Newark, New Jersey: pandemic in Newark, New Jersey",
    "Q5865654 - history of Newark, New Jersey: aspect of history"
]

[
    "Q116712146 - Mars Wrigley Confectionery US, LLC: power station with capacity >1MW in WARREN County, New Jersey",
    "Q3294954 - Mars Chocolat France: None",
    "Q131212670 - Mars Wrigley Confectionery Uk Ltd: None"
]

[
    "Q2109109 - Pret a Manger: international sandwich shop chain based in the United Kingdom",
    "Q81799 - fast food: food prepared and served quickly",
    "Q47187362 - Prêt-à-Manger : Why the French Have Their Cake and Eat It, Too: scientific article published on January 1, 2012"
]

[
    "Q7130852 - Panera Bread: American restaurant chain specializing in soups, salads and sandwiches",
    "Q117214104 - Panera Bread 2 with Monica Ruiz and Chris O'Malley: Doughboys podcast episode",
    "Q117214628 - Panera Bread with Bill Oakley: Doughboys podcast episode"
]

[
    "Q5911369 - Hotel Chocolat: British chocolatier",
    "Q111068960 - OYO 2598 Hotel Chocolate: hotel in Langsa, Indonesia",
    "Q111886165 - Hotel Chocolate: hotel in Guanajuato, Mexico"
]

[
    "Q145 - United Kingdom: country in north-west Europe",
    "Q174193 - United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland: historical sovereign state (1801–1922)",
    "Q7979 - British English: forms of the English language used in Britain",
    "Q161885 - Kingdom of Great Britain: constitutional monarchy in Western Europe (1707–1800)",
    "Q11010 - Parliament of the United Kingdom: supreme legislative body of the United Kingdom"
]

[
    "Q695087 - Mars, Incorporated: American global food company and manufacturer",
    "Q134584046 - Mars, Inc.: 2013 novel by Ben Bova"
]

[
    "Q212 - Ukraine: country in Eastern Europe",
    "Q110999040 - Russian invasion of Ukraine: ongoing military conflict in Eastern Europe since 2022",
    "Q170403 - Ukraine men's national football team: men's national association football team representing Ukraine",
    "Q2296961 - Ukraina Stadium: multi-purpose stadium in Lviv, Ukraine",
    "Q4220180 - Kievskaia starina: ethographic and literary chronicle"
]

[
    "Q20082745 - National Agency on Corruption Prevention: corruption prevention agency in Ukraine"
]

[
    "Q334800 - PepsiCo: American soft drink company",
    "Q47719 - Pepsi: soft drink owned and manufactured by PepsiCo",
    "Q50407282 - PepsiCo Ukraine: None",
    "Q30713701 - PepsiCo Holdings: UK business",
    "Q30713677 - PepsiCo Canada: None"
]

[
    "Q41057 - Topeka: capital of the state of Kansas, United States; county seat of Shawnee County",
    "Q94380008 - 2020 COVID-19 pandemic in Topeka, Kansas: pandemic in Topeka, Kansas"
]

[
    "Q695087 - Mars, Incorporated: American global food company and manufacturer",
    "Q134584046 - Mars, Inc.: 2013 novel by Ben Bova"
]

[
    "Q1297 - Chicago: city and county seat of Cook County, Illinois, United States of America",
    "Q371938 - Chicago: American rock band",
    "Q90437849 - Chicago: vocal track by Frank Sinatra; 1957 studio recording; cover version",
    "Q209636 - Chicago Blackhawks: hockey team of the National Hockey League",
    "Q56034748 - Chicago: family name"
]

[
    "Q285599 - Albany: city in and county seat of Dougherty County, Georgia, United States",
    "Q4709271 - Albany metropolitan area: metropolitan area in Georgia, United States"
]

[
    "Q988112 - Greenville: city in Washington County, Mississippi, United States"
]

[
    "Q317865 - Joplin: city in southern Jasper County and northern Newton County, Missouri, USA",
    "Q6276163 - Joplin metropolitan area: metropolitan area in Missouri and Kansas, United States"
]

[
    "Q891636 - Bolton: town in Ontario, Canada"
]

[
    "Q16567 - Columbus: capital city of Ohio, United States of America",
    "Q5149985 - Columbus metropolitan area: metropolitan area centered on Columbus, Ohio, USA",
    "Q89501372 - 2020 COVID-19 pandemic in Columbus, Ohio: ongoing COVID-19 viral pandemic in Columbus, Ohio",
    "Q17510658 - 1971 Columbus, Ohio mayoral election: None",
    "Q16988549 - 1905 Columbus, Ohio mayoral election: None"
]

[
    "Q52999 - Newmarket: town in York Region, Ontario, Canada"
]

[
    "Q79535 - Fort Smith: city in and county seat of Sebastian County, Arkansas, United States"
]

[
    "Q574192 - Greenville: county seat of Greenville County, South Carolina, United States"
]

[
    "Q695087 - Mars, Incorporated: American global food company and manufacturer",
    "Q134584046 - Mars, Inc.: 2013 novel by Ben Bova"
]

[
    "Q30 - United States: country located primarily in North America",
    "Q637413 - United States Census Bureau: U.S. agency responsible for the census and related statistics",
    "Q11703 - United States Virgin Islands: unincorporated territory of the United States of America",
    "Q4917 - United States dollar: official currency of the United States",
    "Q214867 - National Gallery of Art: national art museum in Washington, D.C."
]

[
    "Q695087 - Mars, Incorporated: American global food company and manufacturer",
    "Q134584046 - Mars, Inc.: 2013 novel by Ben Bova"
]

[
    "Q963138 - McLean: census-designated place and unincorporated community in Virginia, United States"
]

[
    "Q4215701 - Frank M. Carpenter: American paleontologist (1902–1994)"
]

[
    "Q695087 - Mars, Incorporated: American global food company and manufacturer",
    "Q134584046 - Mars, Inc.: 2013 novel by Ben Bova"
]

[
    "Q695087 - Mars, Incorporated: American global food company and manufacturer",
    "Q134584046 - Mars, Inc.: 2013 novel by Ben Bova"
]

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates


History

Prompt:
Information Extraction is the process of automatically identifying and extracting structured information from unstructured text data. The goal is to transform raw text into meaningful data that can be easily analyzed and used in various applications. Named Entity Recognition (NER) and Relation Extraction are two common tasks in Information Extraction.

Named Entity Recognition involves identifying and classifying named entities such as people, organizations, locations, and other domain-specific concepts. Relation Extraction involves identifying and extracting relationships between entities.

The task at hand is RE: Relation Extraction.

Here is an example of task execution:

{'Schema': [{'designed': {'domain': 'Person', 'range': 'Structure'}}, {'located_in': {'domain': 'Structure', 'range': 'Location'}}, {'part_of': {'domain': 'City', 'range': 'Country'}}, {'friends_with': {'domain': 'Person', 'range': 'Person'}}, {'lives_at': {'domain': 'Person', 'range': 'Location'}}, {'visits': {'domain': 'Person', 'range': 'Location'}}, {'accompanied_by': {'domain': 'Person', 'range': 'Person'}}, {'shares': {'domain': 'Person', 'range': 'Product'}}], 'Text': 'Gustave Eiffel designed the Eiffel Tower, which is located in Paris, France.', 'Relations': [['Gustave Eiffel', 'designed', 'Eiffel Tower'], ['Eiffel Tower', 'located_in', 'Paris'], ['Paris', 'part_of', 'France']]}

Analyze the text and targets carefully, identify relevant information.

Extract the information in the following format: `[["Subject", "Relation", "Object"], ...]`. If no matching entities are found, return an **empty list**. Please provide only the extracted information without any explanations.

Schema: [{"part_of": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Organization"}}, {"parent_company_of": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Organization"}}, {"subsidiary_of": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Organization"}}, {"acquired": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Organization"}}, {"divested": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Organization"}}, {"owns_brand": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Product/Brand"}}, {"holds_stake_in": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Organization"}}, {"spun_off": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Organization"}}, {"formed_from": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Organization"}}, {"founded_by": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Person"}}, {"has_CEO": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Person"}}, {"manufactures": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "ProductType"}}, {"develops": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "ProductType"}}, {"produces": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "ProductType"}}, {"sells": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "ProductType"}}, {"has_product_line": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Product/Brand"}}, {"is_a_type_of": {"domain": "Product/Brand", "range": "ProductType"}}, {"is_brand_of": {"domain": "Product/Brand", "range": "Organization"}}, {"features_technology": {"domain": "Product/Brand", "range": "Technology"}}, {"uses_material": {"domain": "Product/Brand", "range": "Material"}}, {"launched_product": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Product/Brand"}}, {"had_revenue_of": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Amount"}}, {"had_profit_of": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Amount"}}, {"in_year": {"domain": "FinancialMetric", "range": "Year"}}, {"market_value_of": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Amount"}}, {"is_publicly_traded": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Boolean"}}, {"listed_on_exchange": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "StockExchange"}}, {"experienced_growth": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "FinancialMetric"}}, {"occurred_in_year": {"domain": "Event/Action", "range": "Year"}}, {"occurred_on_date": {"domain": "Event/Action", "range": "SpecificDate"}}, {"resulted_in": {"domain": "Event/Action", "range": "Outcome"}}, {"preceded": {"domain": "Event/Action", "range": "Event/Action"}}, {"followed_by": {"domain": "Event/Action", "range": "Event/Action"}}, {"marked_milestone": {"domain": "Event/Action", "range": "Organization"}}, {"influenced_by": {"domain": "Event/Action", "range": "Event/Action"}}, {"led_to": {"domain": "Event/Action", "range": "Event/Action"}}, {"was_a_response_to": {"domain": "Event/Action", "range": "Event/Action"}}, {"has_trademark": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Trademark"}}, {"uses_logo": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Logo"}}, {"acquired_trademark_from": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Organization"}}, {"is_known_for": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Characteristic"}}, {"launched_campaign": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "BusinessConcept"}}]
Text: article: Mars_Inc, History: Franklin Clarence Mars, whose mother taught him to hand dip candy, sold candy by age 19.He started the Mars Candy Factory on June 23, 1911 with Ethel V. Mars, his second wife, inTacoma, Washington.This factory produced and sold fresh candywholesale,but ultimately the venture failedbecause there was a better established business,Brown & Haley, also operating in Tacoma.By 1920, Mars had returned to his home state,Minnesota, where the earliest incarnation of the present day Mars company was founded that year as Mar-O-Bar Co., inMinneapolisand later incorporated there as Mars, Incorporated. In 1923,Forrest Mars Sr., son of Frank and his first wife, Ethel G. Mars,was discussing his father's business struggles with him at asoda fountain. Inspired by his beverage, Forrest suggested that his father base a candy bar on a chocolatemalted milkmilkshakeFrank took the suggestion and, making use of the neglected ingredient Minneapolisnougat, introduced the Milky Way bar,advertised as a "chocolate malted milk in a candy bar",which became the best-selling candy bar.In 1929, Frank moved the company to Chicago and started full production in a plant which still exists today.In 1930, Frank Mars created theSnickersbar and first sold it in US markets.In 1932, Mars introduced the 3 Musketeers bar. The same year, Forrest started Mars Limited in the United Kingdom and launched theMars bar. Mars moved its headquarters to McLean, Virginia, in 1984 In 2001, Mars purchased the Lucas candy company. In 2004, Lucas was discontinued when high amounts of lead were found inside of their candies. Mars's purchase ofDoane PetcareCompany in June 2007 significantly increased Mars's position in the U.S. dry pet food category. In addition to these businesses, Mars also operates a chain of premium chocolate shops calledEthel M Chocolates. These shops are an outgrowth of the Ethel M premium chocolate business that Forrest Mars started in Las Vegas in 1980 when he became bored with retirement. From May 1, 2007, many Mars products made in the UK became unsuitable forvegetarians. The company announced that it would be usingwheymade with animalrennet(material from a calf's stomach lining, and a byproduct ofveal), instead of using rennet made by microorganisms, in products including Mars, Twix, Snickers, Maltesers, Bounty,Minstrelsand Milky Way.The response from many consumers, particularly theVegetarian Society's request for UK vegetarians to register their protests with Mars, generated extensive press and caused the company to abandon the plans shortly thereafter.Mars switched to all-vegetarian sources in the UK. In 2008, Mars and theBelGroup conducted a research study that resurrected the famous Mars slogan "Work, Rest & Play". Packaged and led the global launch of the Mars Refuel Sports drink. Initiated and implemented sponsorship program "The Mars Refuel Drink Fund". On April 28, 2008, Mars, Incorporated, together withBerkshire Hathaway Incorporated, announced the buyout ofWm. Wrigley Jr. Company, the world's largest chewing gum producer, for $23 billion in an all-cash deal. The two companies together generated sales of over $30 billion in 2008.Mars' US confectionery division,Masterfoods USA(formerlyM&M Mars), was merged into Wrigley, and its chocolate products were reorganized into the newly formed subsidiaryMars Chocolate North America, LLC. The company published its Principles in Action communication in September 2011. This communication outlines the history of Mars, its legacy as a business committed to its Five Principles, and the company's goal of putting its Principles into action to make a difference to people and the planet through performance. Encompassing themes of Health and Nutrition, Supply Chain, Operations, Products, and Working at Mars, the Principles in Action communication outlines Mars, Incorporated's targets, progress, and ongoing challenges. It also describes its businesses, including Petcare, Chocolate, Wrigley, Food, Drinks, Symbioscience. The company spent more than $1.8 million on lobbying during 2008, almost all of it atPatton Boggs, where it has long been one of the largest lobbying clients. Mars also spent $10,000 atSkadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom. In 2009, Mars also hiredErnst & Youngto lobby on corporate and international tax issues, including issues related to tax changes proposed by theObama administration. The company spent another $1,655,000 that year. In February 2016, Mars stated that it would no longer be using artificialcolorsin any of its candy products. In 2016, Mars Inc. announced the merger of its chocolate and Wrigley segments to form a new subsidiary, called "Mars Wrigley Confectionery". In 2017, the company's confectionery segment announced a return to its roots, and opened a new office inNewark, New Jersey. In May 2020, Mars filed a lawsuit againstJAB Holdingover claims that Jacek Szarzynski, a former JAB Holding executive stole various confidential documents and passed them to the owner ofPret a MangerandPanera Bread. According to the lawsuit, over 6,000 Mars internal documents, including detailed financial results, strategic planning documents, and potential acquisition targets, were illegally downloaded. In the United States, the company has[when?]22 manufacturing facilities inHackettstown, New Jersey;Albany, Georgia;Burr Ridge, Illinois;Minneapolis, Minnesota;Chicago, Illinois; andMattoon, Illinois;Cleveland, Tennessee;Chattanooga, Tennessee;Columbia, South Carolina;Columbus, Ohio;Elizabethtown, Pennsylvania;Greenville, Mississippi;GreenvilleandWaco, Texas;HendersonandReno, Nevada;Fort Smith, Arkansas;Joplin, Missouri; Kansas City, Missouri;Miami, Oklahoma; andGalena, Kansas. Their newest chocolate producing facility, the first in 23 years, was established in 2014 at a cost of $270 million and is situated inTopeka, Kansas.Their Canadian facilities are located inBoltonandNewmarket, Ontario. In November 2020, Mars acquired full ownership of snack food companyKind North Americafor $5 billion.Two years later in December 2022, it was announced Mars had acquired the Utah headquartered whole-fruit snacking brand, Trü Frü.A further acquisition was made in November 2023 when Mars purchased theHotel Chocolatfor £534 million. On September 1, 2023, Ukraine'sNational Agency on Corruption Prevention(NACP) has included two leading food corporations,PepsiCoand Mars, on the list ofinternational sponsors of the war. Despite the declaration of reduction of their business, cessation of advertising activities, and production of their products, they continue to work in the Russian Federation.

Mars,_Inc.

Q116712146 - Mars Wrigley Confectionery US, LLC: power station with capacity >1MW in WARREN County, New Jersey

Q131212670 - Mars Wrigley Confectionery Uk Ltd: None

Mars,_Inc.

Q2109109 - Pret a Manger: international sandwich shop chain based in the United Kingdom

Q81799 - fast food: food prepared and served quickly

Q47187362 - Prêt-à-Manger : Why the French Have Their Cake and Eat It, Too: scientific article published on January 1, 2012

Mars,_Inc.

Q7130852 - Panera Bread: American restaurant chain specializing in soups, salads and sandwiches

Q117214104 - Panera Bread 2 with Monica Ruiz and Chris O'Malley: Doughboys podcast episode

Q117214628 - Panera Bread with Bill Oakley: Doughboys podcast episode

Mars,_Inc.

Mars,_Inc.

Q5911369 - Hotel Chocolat: British chocolatier

Q111068960 - OYO 2598 Hotel Chocolate: hotel in Langsa, Indonesia

Q111886165 - Hotel Chocolate: hotel in Guanajuato, Mexico

Mars,_Inc.

Mars,_Inc.

Mars,_Inc.

P625 - coordinate location: geocoordinates of the subject. For Earth, please note that only the WGS84 geodetic datum is currently supported

P276 - location: location of the object, structure or event; use P131 to indicate the containing administrative entity, P8138 for statistical entities, or P706 for geographic entities; use P7153 for locations associated with the object

P937 - work location: location where persons or organisations were actively participating in employment, business or other work

P3005 - valid in place: place where a statement is valid

P304 - page(s): page number of source referenced for statement. Note "column(s)" (P3903) and "folio(s)" (P7416) for other numbering systems

Q963138 - McLean: census-designated place and unincorporated community in Virginia, United States

Mars,_Inc.

Q1297 - Chicago: city and county seat of Cook County, Illinois, United States of America

Q90437849 - Chicago: vocal track by Frank Sinatra; 1957 studio recording; cover version

Q209636 - Chicago Blackhawks: hockey team of the National Hockey League

Mars,_Inc.

Q36091 - Minneapolis: city in and county seat of Hennepin County, Minnesota, United States

Q1700481 - Minneapolis Institute of Art: art museum in Minneapolis, Minnesota

Q1931546 - Minneapolis: city in Ottawa County, Kansas, United States

Q135264400 - Downtown: Tony Hawk's Pro Skater level

Q121783 - Los Angeles Lakers: American professional basketball team

Mars,_Inc.

Q25395 - Newark: city in Essex County, New Jersey, United States

Q64156828 - Newark, New Jersey: photograph in the National Gallery of Art (NGA 118640)

Q17062526 - sports in Newark, New Jersey: None

Q95676694 - 2020 COVID-19 pandemic in Newark, New Jersey: pandemic in Newark, New Jersey

Q5865654 - history of Newark, New Jersey: aspect of history

Mars,_Inc.

Q41057 - Topeka: capital of the state of Kansas, United States; county seat of Shawnee County

Q94380008 - 2020 COVID-19 pandemic in Topeka, Kansas: pandemic in Topeka, Kansas

Mars,_Inc.

Q285599 - Albany: city in and county seat of Dougherty County, Georgia, United States

Q4709271 - Albany metropolitan area: metropolitan area in Georgia, United States

Mars,_Inc.

Q891636 - Bolton: town in Ontario, Canada

Mars,_Inc.

Q52999 - Newmarket: town in York Region, Ontario, Canada

Mars,_Inc.

Q317865 - Joplin: city in southern Jasper County and northern Newton County, Missouri, USA

Q6276163 - Joplin metropolitan area: metropolitan area in Missouri and Kansas, United States

Mars,_Inc.

Q988112 - Greenville: city in Washington County, Mississippi, United States

Mars,_Inc.

Q16567 - Columbus: capital city of Ohio, United States of America

Q5149985 - Columbus metropolitan area: metropolitan area centered on Columbus, Ohio, USA

Q89501372 - 2020 COVID-19 pandemic in Columbus, Ohio: ongoing COVID-19 viral pandemic in Columbus, Ohio

Q17510658 - 1971 Columbus, Ohio mayoral election: None

Q16988549 - 1905 Columbus, Ohio mayoral election: None

Mars,_Inc.

Q79535 - Fort Smith: city in and county seat of Sebastian County, Arkansas, United States

Mars,_Inc.

Q1023040 - Galena: city in Cherokee County, Kansas, United States

Mars,_Inc.

Q2350102 - Miami: city in Ottawa County, Oklahoma, United States

Mars,_Inc.

Q49267 - Henderson: city in Clark County, Nevada, United States

Q107359062 - Henderson, Nevada-Adjacent Baby! Henderson, Nevada-Adjacent!: episode of Raising Hope

Q95681861 - 2020 COVID-19 pandemic in Henderson, Nevada: pandemic in Henderson, Nevada

Mars,_Inc.

Q962118 - Cleveland: county seat of Bradley County, Tennessee, United States

Q5132035 - Cleveland metropolitan area: metropolitan area in Tennessee, United States

Mars,_Inc.

Q575271 - Mattoon: city in Illinois, United States

Mars,_Inc.

Q2671247 - Burr Ridge: village in DuPage and Cook Counties, Illinois, United States of America

Mars,_Inc.

Q1085981 - Hackettstown: town in Warren County, New Jersey, United States

Mars,_Inc.

Q186702 - Chattanooga: city in and county seat of Hamilton County, Tennessee, United States

Q97579955 - Chattanooga, Tennessee: photograph by George N. Barnard (MET, 33.65.399)

Q97580027 - Chattanooga, Tennessee: photograph by George N. Barnard (MET, 33.65.404)

Q64164096 - Chattanooga, Tennessee: photograph in the National Gallery of Art (NGA 83222)

Q97580035 - Chattanooga, Tennessee: photograph by George N. Barnard (MET, 33.65.410)

Mars,_Inc.

Q41819 - Kansas City: city in Missouri, United States

Q64156836 - Kansas City, Missouri: photograph in the National Gallery of Art (NGA 118652)

Q95676216 - 2020 COVID-19 pandemic in Kansas City, Missouri: pandemic in Kansas City, Missouri

Q114533229 - Kansas City, Missouri Auditions: episode of American Idol (S8 E2)

Q6364615 - Kansas City, Missouri City Council: None

Mars,_Inc.

Q1133974 - Elizabethtown: borough in northwestern Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, United States

Mars,_Inc.

Q829 - Utah: state of the United States of America

Q940919 - Utah Valley University: public university in Orem, Utah, United States

Q168515 - University of Utah: public coeducational space-grant research university in Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

Q1253290 - Ute: Native American people in the United States

Q1052614 - Utah State University: public university in Logan, Utah, United States

Mars,_Inc.

Mars,_Inc.

Q714179 - Snickers: brand name chocolate bar made by Mars, Incorporated

Q886003 - Bluemont: unincorporated village in Loudoun County, Virginia, United States

Q1748734 - Snickers Workwear: clothing brand

Q4405719 - Snickers salad: US dessert dish of Snickers bars, apples, and whipped cream

Mars,_Inc.

Mars,_Inc.

Q739550 - M&M's: brand of chocolate candy pieces

Q6711826 - M&M's Adventure: 2008 video game

Q16737028 - M&M's Kart Racing: 2007 video game

Q3272256 - M&M's World: store that sells "M&M's"

Q252623 - Pennsylvania 400: NASCAR Cup Series stock car race held in Long Pond, Pennsylvania, USA

Mars,_Inc.

Q2245288 - 3 Musketeers: 2011 film by Cole S. McKay

Mars,_Inc.

Q841192 - minstrel: medieval profession; type of musician, singer in medieval Europe

Q29177559 - Minstrels: piano music by Claude Debussy

Q588666 - minstrel show: blackface performance

Q25970041 - blackface minstrel performer: performer of blackface minstrelsy

Mars,_Inc.

Mars,_Inc.

Mars,_Inc.

Mars,_Inc.

Mars,_Inc.

Q2716518 - Maltesers: confectionery product manufactured by Mars

Q130560104 - Malteserstraße: street in Dormagen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

Q72940809 - Malteserstraße: street in Berlin-Marienfelde and Berlin-Lankwitz, Germany

Q15715637 - Malteserstraße: street in Königswinter, Germany

Q1887838 - Malteserstöckl, Stroheim: None

Mars,_Inc.

Mars,_Inc.

Mars,_Inc.

Q8921300 - skittles: old European lawn game

Q868612 - Skittles: brand of sugar-coated fruit flavored candy

Q29810085 - Skittles Dmel_CG9985: protein found in Drosophila melanogaster

Q29711548 - sktl: protein-coding gene in the species Drosophila melanogaster

Q106797987 - Skittles: painting by Jan Both

Mars,_Inc.

Q869733 - Twix: chocolate-coated cookie candy bar

Q2408534 - Twixt: 2011 film directed by Francis Ford Coppola

Q1362781 - TwixT: One of the two-player strategy board games in the 3M bookshelf game series

Mars,_Inc.

Q468573 - Saralee Thungthongkam: badminton player

Q5396969 - SaraLee: Finnish gothic metal band

Q102870765 - Saralees Nadarajah: Ph.D. University of Sheffield 1994

Q103295554 - Saraleen Mae Manongsong: Ph.D. University of the Philippines Diliman 2019

Mars,_Inc.

Mars,_Inc.

Q29123751 - Mars (United Kingdom): subsidiary of Mars, Incorporated

Mars,_Inc.

Q16412771 - Pedigree: Estonian musical group

Q189977 - family tree: chart representing family relationships in a conventional tree structure

Q38829 - breed: group of domestic animals with a distinctive phenotype

Q3242583 - pedigree chart: diagram showing the occurrence and appearance or phenotypes of a particular gene or organism, in generations

Q2027177 - Pedigree Petfoods: UK dog food manufacturer

Mars,_Inc.

Mars,_Inc.

Mars,_Inc.

Mars,_Inc.

Mars,_Inc.

Mars,_Inc.

Mars,_Inc.

Q3307147 - PetSmart: American pet supply store chain

Q18387814 - PetSmart Charities: organization

Mars,_Inc.

Mars,_Inc.

Mars,_Inc.

Mars,_Inc.

P571 - inception: time when an entity begins to exist; for date of official opening use P1619

P800 - notable work: notable scientific, artistic or literary work, or other work of significance among subject's works

P112 - founded by: founder or co-founder of this organization, religion, place or entity

P740 - location of formation: location where a group or organization was formed

Q1443054 - Franklin Clarence Mars: American businessman (1883–1934)

Mars,_Inc.

Q199797 - Tacoma: county seat of Pierce County, Washington, United States

Q95681887 - 2020 COVID-19 pandemic in Tacoma, Washington: pandemic in Tacoma, Washington

Mars,_Inc.

P749 - parent organization: parent organization of an organization, opposite of subsidiaries (P355)

P355 - child organization/unit: child organization/unit or subsidiary of a company or organization/unit; generally a fully owned separate corporation. Compare with "business division" (P199). Opposite of parent organization/unit (P749).

Q217583 - Berkshire Hathaway: American multinational conglomerate holding company

Q121307826 - Berkshire Hathaway: Real Estate

Q16840677 - Berkshire Hathaway Energy: holding company

Q16984164 - Berkshire Hathaway GUARD Insurance Companies: American insurance company

Q16951290 - Berkshire Hathaway Assurance: bond insurance company

Mars,_Inc.

Mars,_Inc.

Mars,_Inc.

Mars,_Inc.

Mars,_Inc.

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates


Kellanova acquisition

company product service industry brand country location organization person founder position event action founding accusition merger partnership expansion restructuring divestment sale bankruptcy financial_metric business_concept revenue profit loss investment funding market_share competition market_trend regulation innovation sustainability corporate_social_responsibility award date/time year period

Prompt:
Information Extraction is the process of automatically identifying and extracting structured information from unstructured text data. The goal is to transform raw text into meaningful data that can be easily analyzed and used in various applications. Named Entity Recognition (NER) and Relation Extraction are two common tasks in Information Extraction.

Named Entity Recognition involves identifying and classifying named entities such as people, organizations, locations, and other domain-specific concepts. Relation Extraction involves identifying and extracting relationships between entities.

The task at hand is NER: Named Entity Recognition.

Here is an example of task execution:

{'Schema': ['Person', 'Organization', 'Location', 'Date', 'Product'], 'Text': 'The Eiffel Tower in Paris, designed by Gustave Eiffel, is one of the most famous landmarks in France.', 'Entities': [['Eiffel Tower', 'Location'], ['Paris', 'Location'], ['Gustave Eiffel', 'Person'], ['France', 'Location']]}

Analyze the text and targets carefully, identify relevant information.

Extract the information in the following format: `[["Entity", "Type"], ...]`. If no matching entities are found, return an **empty list**. Please provide only the extracted information without any explanations.

Schema: ["company", "product", "service", "industry", "brand", "country", "location", "organization", "person", "founder", "position", "event", "action", "founding", "accusition", "merger", "partnership", "expansion", "restructuring", "divestment", "sale", "bankruptcy", "financial_metric", "business_concept", "revenue", "profit", "loss", "investment", "funding", "market_share", "competition", "market_trend", "regulation", "innovation", "sustainability", "corporate_social_responsibility", "award", "date/time", "year", "period"]
Text: article: Mars_Inc, Kellanova acquisition: On August 14, 2024, Mars Inc. announced its acquisition ofKellanovafor $83.50 per share in cash, for a total consideration of $35.9 billion, including assumed net leverage. According to the companies, this is the largest acquisition of 2024 to date, while analysts described it as the largest CPG transaction since the merger betweenKraftandH.J. Heinzin 2015. The agreement has been unanimously approved by the Board of Directors of Kellanova. The transaction is subject to Kellanova shareholder approval and other customary closing conditions, including regulatory approvals, and is expected to close within the first half of 2025. The transaction agreement permits Kellanova to declare and pay quarterly dividends that are consistent with historical practice prior to the closing of the transaction.

[
    "Q695087 - Mars, Incorporated: American global food company and manufacturer",
    "Q134584046 - Mars, Inc.: 2013 novel by Ben Bova"
]

[
    "Q856897 - Kellanova: American food company",
    "Q30338758 - Kellanova Canada: Canadian subsidiary of Kellanova"
]

[
    "Q69307402 - January 1, 2025: date in Gregorian calendar"
]

[
    "Q69307260 - August 14, 2024: date in Gregorian calendar"
]

[
    "Q327751 - Kraft Foods Group: American grocery manufacturing and processing conglomerate, formed as a spin-off from Kraft Foods Inc.",
    "Q723335 - HMS Abelia: 1940 Flower-class corvette",
    "Q10548439 - Kraft: family name",
    "Q44892 - Kraftwerk: German electronic music band",
    "Q21517880 - Gerald Thompson Kraft: botanist"
]

[
    "Q850324 - H. J. Heinz Company: American food processing company known for its ketchup and condiments",
    "Q123906145 - H.J. Heinz Building: historic building and former factory in Berkeley, California, US",
    "Q125276262 - H.J. Heinz Co. of Canada Ltd. v. Canada (Attorney General): case from the Supreme Court of Canada",
    "Q55454550 - Kraft Heinz (India): company in Goregaon, India",
    "Q45136675 - H.J. Heinz Company Foundation: foundation in United States of America"
]

[
    "Q69307584 - June 30, 2025: date in Gregorian calendar"
]

[
    "Q695087 - Mars, Incorporated: American global food company and manufacturer",
    "Q134584046 - Mars, Inc.: 2013 novel by Ben Bova"
]

[
    "Q856897 - Kellanova: American food company",
    "Q30338758 - Kellanova Canada: Canadian subsidiary of Kellanova"
]

[
    "Q695087 - Mars, Incorporated: American global food company and manufacturer",
    "Q134584046 - Mars, Inc.: 2013 novel by Ben Bova"
]

[
    "Q856897 - Kellanova: American food company",
    "Q30338758 - Kellanova Canada: Canadian subsidiary of Kellanova"
]

[
    "Q695087 - Mars, Incorporated: American global food company and manufacturer",
    "Q134584046 - Mars, Inc.: 2013 novel by Ben Bova"
]

[
    "Q856897 - Kellanova: American food company",
    "Q30338758 - Kellanova Canada: Canadian subsidiary of Kellanova"
]

Output: None of the candidates


Kellanova acquisition

Prompt:
Information Extraction is the process of automatically identifying and extracting structured information from unstructured text data. The goal is to transform raw text into meaningful data that can be easily analyzed and used in various applications. Named Entity Recognition (NER) and Relation Extraction are two common tasks in Information Extraction.

Named Entity Recognition involves identifying and classifying named entities such as people, organizations, locations, and other domain-specific concepts. Relation Extraction involves identifying and extracting relationships between entities.

The task at hand is RE: Relation Extraction.

Here is an example of task execution:

{'Schema': [{'designed': {'domain': 'Person', 'range': 'Structure'}}, {'located_in': {'domain': 'Structure', 'range': 'Location'}}, {'part_of': {'domain': 'City', 'range': 'Country'}}, {'friends_with': {'domain': 'Person', 'range': 'Person'}}, {'lives_at': {'domain': 'Person', 'range': 'Location'}}, {'visits': {'domain': 'Person', 'range': 'Location'}}, {'accompanied_by': {'domain': 'Person', 'range': 'Person'}}, {'shares': {'domain': 'Person', 'range': 'Product'}}], 'Text': 'Gustave Eiffel designed the Eiffel Tower, which is located in Paris, France.', 'Relations': [['Gustave Eiffel', 'designed', 'Eiffel Tower'], ['Eiffel Tower', 'located_in', 'Paris'], ['Paris', 'part_of', 'France']]}

Analyze the text and targets carefully, identify relevant information.

Extract the information in the following format: `[["Subject", "Relation", "Object"], ...]`. If no matching entities are found, return an **empty list**. Please provide only the extracted information without any explanations.

Schema: [{"part_of": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Organization"}}, {"parent_company_of": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Organization"}}, {"subsidiary_of": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Organization"}}, {"acquired": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Organization"}}, {"divested": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Organization"}}, {"owns_brand": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Product/Brand"}}, {"holds_stake_in": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Organization"}}, {"spun_off": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Organization"}}, {"formed_from": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Organization"}}, {"founded_by": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Person"}}, {"has_CEO": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Person"}}, {"manufactures": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "ProductType"}}, {"develops": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "ProductType"}}, {"produces": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "ProductType"}}, {"sells": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "ProductType"}}, {"has_product_line": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Product/Brand"}}, {"is_a_type_of": {"domain": "Product/Brand", "range": "ProductType"}}, {"is_brand_of": {"domain": "Product/Brand", "range": "Organization"}}, {"features_technology": {"domain": "Product/Brand", "range": "Technology"}}, {"uses_material": {"domain": "Product/Brand", "range": "Material"}}, {"launched_product": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Product/Brand"}}, {"had_revenue_of": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Amount"}}, {"had_profit_of": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Amount"}}, {"in_year": {"domain": "FinancialMetric", "range": "Year"}}, {"market_value_of": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Amount"}}, {"is_publicly_traded": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Boolean"}}, {"listed_on_exchange": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "StockExchange"}}, {"experienced_growth": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "FinancialMetric"}}, {"occurred_in_year": {"domain": "Event/Action", "range": "Year"}}, {"occurred_on_date": {"domain": "Event/Action", "range": "SpecificDate"}}, {"resulted_in": {"domain": "Event/Action", "range": "Outcome"}}, {"preceded": {"domain": "Event/Action", "range": "Event/Action"}}, {"followed_by": {"domain": "Event/Action", "range": "Event/Action"}}, {"marked_milestone": {"domain": "Event/Action", "range": "Organization"}}, {"influenced_by": {"domain": "Event/Action", "range": "Event/Action"}}, {"led_to": {"domain": "Event/Action", "range": "Event/Action"}}, {"was_a_response_to": {"domain": "Event/Action", "range": "Event/Action"}}, {"has_trademark": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Trademark"}}, {"uses_logo": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Logo"}}, {"acquired_trademark_from": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Organization"}}, {"is_known_for": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "Characteristic"}}, {"launched_campaign": {"domain": "Organization", "range": "BusinessConcept"}}]
Text: article: Mars_Inc, Kellanova acquisition: On August 14, 2024, Mars Inc. announced its acquisition ofKellanovafor $83.50 per share in cash, for a total consideration of $35.9 billion, including assumed net leverage. According to the companies, this is the largest acquisition of 2024 to date, while analysts described it as the largest CPG transaction since the merger betweenKraftandH.J. Heinzin 2015. The agreement has been unanimously approved by the Board of Directors of Kellanova. The transaction is subject to Kellanova shareholder approval and other customary closing conditions, including regulatory approvals, and is expected to close within the first half of 2025. The transaction agreement permits Kellanova to declare and pay quarterly dividends that are consistent with historical practice prior to the closing of the transaction.

Mars,_Inc.

P7888 - merged into: the subject was dissolved and merged into the object, that existed previously

P11812 - afterward owned by: person or institution that owned the subject after stated event. Meant to be used as qualifier of “significant event (P793)” for events like sales, auctions, gifts, etc

P11811 - beforehand owned by: person or institution that owned the subject just before stated event. Meant to be used as qualifier of "significant event (P793)" for events like sales, auctions, gifts, etc

Q856897 - Kellanova: American food company

Q30338758 - Kellanova Canada: Canadian subsidiary of Kellanova

Kellanova

Q856897 - Kellanova: American food company

Q30338758 - Kellanova Canada: Canadian subsidiary of Kellanova

Q2095 - food: any substance consumed to provide nutritional support for the body; form of energy stored in chemical

Q8195619 - human food: food eaten by Homo sapiens

Q173710 - esophagus: vertebrate organ through which food passes to the stomach

Q3007875 - Food Chemistry: peer-reviewed scientific journal

Mars,_Inc.

Q47505416 - confectionery: food manufacturer specializing in confections

Q3574069 - confectionery store: shop selling sweets

Q18646422 - confectionery: art of making confections

Q96464588 - Confectionery: Short animated Film

Q98456664 - confectionery store chain: group of confectionery stores marketed under a common brand

Mars,_Inc.

Mars,_Inc.

Q70359543 - oral health: state of the mouth and normal functioning of its organs of the mouth

Q4117950 - dental public health: non-clinical specialty of dentistry that deals with the prevention of oral disease and promotion of oral health

Q15764141 - Oral Health and Preventive Dentistry: journal

Q27724052 - Oral health and dental management: journal

Mars,_Inc.

P1642 - acquisition transaction: how the player was acquired; qualifier for P54 (member of sports team)

Kellanova

P154 - logo image: graphic mark or emblem commonly used by commercial enterprises, organizations and products

P10120 - Australian Trade Mark Number: identifier for a trade mark registered in Australia

P10482 - U.S. trademark serial number: identifier of a trademark serial number issued by the United States Patent and Trademark Office

Q739550 - M&M's: brand of chocolate candy pieces

Q6711826 - M&M's Adventure: 2008 video game

Q16737028 - M&M's Kart Racing: 2007 video game

Q3272256 - M&M's World: store that sells "M&M's"

Q252623 - Pennsylvania 400: NASCAR Cup Series stock car race held in Long Pond, Pennsylvania, USA

Mars,_Inc.

Q8921300 - skittles: old European lawn game

Q868612 - Skittles: brand of sugar-coated fruit flavored candy

Q29810085 - Skittles Dmel_CG9985: protein found in Drosophila melanogaster

Q29711548 - sktl: protein-coding gene in the species Drosophila melanogaster

Q106797987 - Skittles: painting by Jan Both

Mars,_Inc.

Q714179 - Snickers: brand name chocolate bar made by Mars, Incorporated

Q886003 - Bluemont: unincorporated village in Loudoun County, Virginia, United States

Q1748734 - Snickers Workwear: clothing brand

Q4405719 - Snickers salad: US dessert dish of Snickers bars, apples, and whipped cream

Mars,_Inc.

Q869733 - Twix: chocolate-coated cookie candy bar

Q2408534 - Twixt: 2011 film directed by Francis Ford Coppola

Q1362781 - TwixT: One of the two-player strategy board games in the 3M bookshelf game series

Mars,_Inc.

Q726611 - starburst galaxy: galaxy undergoing an exceptionally high rate of star formation

Q1186164 - spin-off company: type of organization which is the outcome of a corporate spin-off

Q7601502 - Starburst: British science fiction magazine and webzine

Mars,_Inc.

Q1052807 - Wrigley Field: baseball stadium in Chicago, Illinois, USA; home venue of the Chicago Cubs

Q819241 - Wrigley Company: American company headquartered in Chicago, Illinois

Q5858659 - Fenella Ann Wrigley: botanist

Q375710 - Wrigley: human settlement in the Northwest Territories, Canada

Mars,_Inc.

Mars,_Inc.

Q557614 - McVitie's: British snack food brand

Mars,_Inc.

Q115435123 - dairy-milk beverage: beverage containing dairy-milk

Q50529905 - Dairy milk fat augments paclitaxel therapy to suppress tumour metastasis in mice, and protects against the side-effects of chemotherapy: scientific article published on 8 July 2011

Q57814411 - Dairy milk, regardless of fat content, protects against postprandial hyperglycemia-mediated impairments in vascular endothelial function in adults with prediabetes by limiting oxidative stress responses that reduce nitric oxide bioavailability: article

Q58551599 - Dairy milk proteins attenuate hyperglycemia-induced impairments in vascular endothelial function in adults with prediabetes by limiting increases in glycemia and oxidative stress that reduce nitric oxide bioavailability: scientific article published on 25 September 2018

Q94490507 - Dairy Milk Is Associated with Increased Risk of Breast Cancer in the Adventist Health Study-2 (AHS-2) Cohort (P05-026-19): None

Mars,_Inc.

Q2716518 - Maltesers: confectionery product manufactured by Mars

Q130560104 - Malteserstraße: street in Dormagen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

Q72940809 - Malteserstraße: street in Berlin-Marienfelde and Berlin-Lankwitz, Germany

Q15715637 - Malteserstraße: street in Königswinter, Germany

Q1887838 - Malteserstöckl, Stroheim: None

Mars,_Inc.

Q122821793 - Bounty: 2022 early access video game

Q1211716 - The Bounty: 1984 film directed by Roger Donaldson

Q895167 - Bounty: chocolate bar manufactured by Mars, Incorporated

Mars,_Inc.

Mars,_Inc.

Q5037669 - caramel corn: confection made of popcorn coated with a sugar or molasses based caramel candy shell.

Q104857490 - Candy Corn: 2019 film directed by Josh Hasty

Q54874702 - Candy Corners: unincorporated community in Wisconsin, United States

Mars,_Inc.

Q453136 - Celeste: American pornographic actress

Q373160 - sky blue: colour of the unclouded sky at noon reflecting off a metallic surface

Mars,_Inc.

Q938535 - Chupa Chups: Spanish candy brand

Mars,_Inc.

Q996907 - Fazer: Finnish confectionery and food company

Q5439196 - Fazer: English rapper, record producer, DJ and actor

Q11859679 - Finnlevy: Finnish record label and company founded in 1966

Mars,_Inc.

Mars,_Inc.

Q503623 - Gold Coast Colony: former British colony (1867-1957), now Ghana

Q172014 - Ghana men's national football team: men's national association football team representing Ghana

Q42891 - Krishna: major deity in Hinduism, worshipped as the eighth avatar of Vishnu and also as the Supreme god in his own right

Q5555368 - Ghana Medical Journal: journal

Mars,_Inc.

Q1056637 - The Hershey Company: American corporation

Q6861148 - Milton Hershey School: private boarding school in Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States

Q2893738 - Hershey's Kisses: Chocolate candy

Q5744519 - Hershey Creamery Company: American pre-packaged ice cream and cold dessert maker

Mars,_Inc.

Q6166080 - Jawbreakers: album by Eddie "Lockjaw" Davis

Q48700302 - Jawbreakers: American production duo consisting of Justin Timberlake and Will.i.am

Q1533561 - Gobstopper: a type of hard candy

Mars,_Inc.

Q2846920 - Android KitKat: eleventh version of the Android operating system

Q367251 - Kit Kat: brand of chocolate products

Mars,_Inc.

Q1773003 - Lambertz Group: Printen and Chocolate Manufactory, Aachen, Germany

Q299241 - Lambertz Open by STAWAG: indoor tennis tournament held in Aachen, North Rhine-Westphalia, since 1991

Q3826349 - Lambertz Open by STAWAG 1991: tournament of tennis

Q42367942 - Lambertz-Nilssen: family name

Mars,_Inc.

Q739550 - M&M's: brand of chocolate candy pieces

Q6711826 - M&M's Adventure: 2008 video game

Q16737028 - M&M's Kart Racing: 2007 video game

Q3272256 - M&M's World: store that sells "M&M's"

Mars,_Inc.

Q18670161 - mascot: object that is supposed to bring good luck or that is used for symbolize an organization and particular event

Q386208 - mascot character: created character used as a mascot by an organization

Q652911 - Ilyushin Il-28: 1948 bomber aircraft family

Q2916103 - Mascot: suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Q1849207 - Mascot: census-designated place in Knox County, Tennessee, United States of America

Mars,_Inc.

Mars,_Inc.

Q1545718 - Nabisco: American snack company

Q110894839 - National Biscuit Company Carton Making and Printing Plant: None

Q20714944 - National Biscuit Company Building: building in Houston, Harris County, Texas

Q19068311 - National Biscuit Company v. Pennsylvania: United States Supreme Court case

Q6971000 - National Biscuit Company Building: building in Iowa, United States

Mars,_Inc.

Q160746 - Nestlé: Swiss multi-national food and beverage company

Q26853934 - Nestlé Nutrition Institute workshop series: journal

Mars,_Inc.

Mars,_Inc.

Q16412771 - Pedigree: Estonian musical group

Q189977 - family tree: chart representing family relationships in a conventional tree structure

Q38829 - breed: group of domestic animals with a distinctive phenotype

Q3242583 - pedigree chart: diagram showing the occurrence and appearance or phenotypes of a particular gene or organism, in generations

Q2027177 - Pedigree Petfoods: UK dog food manufacturer

Mars,_Inc.

Mars,_Inc.

Q7307004 - Reese Schonfeld: American journalist (1931–2020)

Q100928809 - Reese Stovall: college basketball player (1970–1970) Trinity (TX)

Q100928808 - Reese Stovall: college basketball player (1972–1973) Texas-Rio Grande Valley

Q96371234 - ARCA at Lucas Oil Raceway: annual stock car race in Brownsburg, Indiana

Q109774865 - Reese Stalder: American tennis player

Mars,_Inc.

Mars,_Inc.

Mars,_Inc.

Q215707 - Toblerone: Brand of chocolate confection

Q16640612 - Toblerone, Almería: building in Almería Province, Spain

Q61678083 - Karaburma residential housing tower: building in Belgrade, Serbia

Q689986 - Toblerone Line: Defensive fortifications of Vaud, Switzerland, from WWII

Q108094974 - Toblérones de Collonges: protected area in Switzerland

Mars,_Inc.

Q8048733 - Yankee Candle Company: American manufacturer and retailer of scented candles

Q56604357 - Yankee Candle: 2017 single by Vegas Jones

Q114487309 - Yankee Candle: episode of Undercover Boss (S3 E8)

Q132122035 - Yankee Candle Company: None

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates


Mars Food UK Limited

company product service industry brand country location organization person founder position event action founding accusition merger partnership expansion restructuring divestment sale bankruptcy financial_metric business_concept revenue profit loss investment funding market_share competition market_trend regulation innovation sustainability corporate_social_responsibility award date/time year period

Prompt:
Information Extraction is the process of automatically identifying and extracting structured information from unstructured text data. The goal is to transform raw text into meaningful data that can be easily analyzed and used in various applications. Named Entity Recognition (NER) and Relation Extraction are two common tasks in Information Extraction.

Named Entity Recognition involves identifying and classifying named entities such as people, organizations, locations, and other domain-specific concepts. Relation Extraction involves identifying and extracting relationships between entities.

The task at hand is NER: Named Entity Recognition.

Here is an example of task execution:

{'Schema': ['Person', 'Organization', 'Location', 'Date', 'Product'], 'Text': 'The Eiffel Tower in Paris, designed by Gustave Eiffel, is one of the most famous landmarks in France.', 'Entities': [['Eiffel Tower', 'Location'], ['Paris', 'Location'], ['Gustave Eiffel', 'Person'], ['France', 'Location']]}

Analyze the text and targets carefully, identify relevant information.

Extract the information in the following format: `[["Entity", "Type"], ...]`. If no matching entities are found, return an **empty list**. Please provide only the extracted information without any explanations.

Schema: ["company", "product", "service", "industry", "brand", "country", "location", "organization", "person", "founder", "position", "event", "action", "founding", "accusition", "merger", "partnership", "expansion", "restructuring", "divestment", "sale", "bankruptcy", "financial_metric", "business_concept", "revenue", "profit", "loss", "investment", "funding", "market_share", "competition", "market_trend", "regulation", "innovation", "sustainability", "corporate_social_responsibility", "award", "date/time", "year", "period"]
Text: article: Mars_Inc, Mars Food UK Limited: In 1932, Forrest Mars Sr. opened what was then Mars (Europe) headquarters, and remains Mars (UK) headquarters in Slough,Berkshireon the then-newSlough Trading Estate, after a disagreement with his father,Franklin Clarence Mars. In this factory, he produced the firstMars bar, based on the AmericanMilky Way.The company branch is currently known asMars Food UK Limitedin the United Kingdom. Mars brands manufactured for the United Kingdom market but not for the United States includeTunes. Many brands first created and sold in the United Kingdom were later introduced in the United States, includingStarburst(original UK brand name Opal Fruits) andSkittles. The brandsTwixandTopicwere UK based. Milky Wayin Europe and worldwide is known as the3 Musketeersin America. Similarly, theSnickersbar was previously marketed inIrelandand theUnited Kingdomas Marathon until 1990; in the UK, France, Germany and the Netherlands, also until 1990;Galaxyin the Middle East is known asDovein America and worldwide. Chocolate and peanutM&M'swere introduced in 1980s.

[
    "Q695087 - Mars, Incorporated: American global food company and manufacturer",
    "Q123255524 - Mars Inc. awards $4 million for health care in Ukraine: scientific article published in 2023"
]

[
    "Q145 - United Kingdom: country in north-west Europe",
    "Q174193 - United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland: historical sovereign state (1801–1922)",
    "Q7979 - British English: forms of the English language used in Britain",
    "Q161885 - Kingdom of Great Britain: constitutional monarchy in Western Europe (1707–1800)",
    "Q11010 - Parliament of the United Kingdom: supreme legislative body of the United Kingdom"
]

[
    "Q30 - United States: country located primarily in North America",
    "Q637413 - United States Census Bureau: U.S. agency responsible for the census and related statistics",
    "Q11703 - United States Virgin Islands: unincorporated territory of the United States of America",
    "Q4917 - United States dollar: official currency of the United States",
    "Q214867 - National Gallery of Art: national art museum in Washington, D.C."
]

[
    "Q1443054 - Franklin Clarence Mars: American businessman (1883–1934)"
]

[
    "Q211907 - Slough: town in Berkshire, England, UK"
]

[
    "Q18743 - 1932: year",
    "Q13634590 - 1932: natural number",
    "Q8143 - 1932 Summer Olympics: Games of the X Olympiad, in Los Angeles, USA",
    "Q9596 - 1932 Winter Olympics: 3rd Winter Olympics, in Lake Placid, New York, United States",
    "Q53384346 - 1932-1933 one-year-period: period of about one year starting in 1932 and ending in 1933"
]

[
    "Q145 - United Kingdom: country in north-west Europe",
    "Q174193 - United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland: historical sovereign state (1801–1922)",
    "Q7979 - British English: forms of the English language used in Britain",
    "Q161885 - Kingdom of Great Britain: constitutional monarchy in Western Europe (1707–1800)",
    "Q11010 - Parliament of the United Kingdom: supreme legislative body of the United Kingdom"
]

[
    "Q100255652 - Abstract Forms: record label",
    "Q3497102 - Starburst: brand of chewy fruit-flavored candy"
]

[
    "Q726611 - starburst galaxy: galaxy undergoing an exceptionally high rate of star formation",
    "Q1186164 - spin-off company: type of organization which is the outcome of a corporate spin-off",
    "Q1888541 - Starburst: British missile",
    "Q7601502 - Starburst: British science fiction magazine and webzine",
    "Q7601503 - starburst: symbol"
]

[
    "Q8921300 - skittles: old European lawn game",
    "Q868612 - Skittles: brand of sugar-coated fruit flavored candy",
    "Q29810085 - Skittles Dmel_CG9985: protein found in Drosophila melanogaster",
    "Q29711548 - sktl: protein-coding gene in the species Drosophila melanogaster",
    "Q106797987 - Skittles: painting by Jan Both"
]

[
    "Q145 - United Kingdom: country in north-west Europe",
    "Q174193 - United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland: historical sovereign state (1801–1922)",
    "Q7979 - British English: forms of the English language used in Britain",
    "Q161885 - Kingdom of Great Britain: constitutional monarchy in Western Europe (1707–1800)",
    "Q11010 - Parliament of the United Kingdom: supreme legislative body of the United Kingdom"
]

[
    "Q739550 - M&M's: brand of chocolate candy pieces",
    "Q6711826 - M&M's Adventure: 2008 video game",
    "Q16737028 - M&M's Kart Racing: 2007 video game",
    "Q3272256 - M&M's World: store that sells \"M&M's\"",
    "Q252623 - Pennsylvania 400: NASCAR Cup Series stock car race held in Long Pond, Pennsylvania, USA"
]

[
    "Q714179 - Snickers: brand name chocolate bar made by Mars, Incorporated",
    "Q886003 - Bluemont: unincorporated village in Loudoun County, Virginia, United States",
    "Q1748734 - Snickers Workwear: clothing brand",
    "Q18450971 - Hultafors Group AB: None",
    "Q4405719 - Snickers salad: US dessert dish of Snickers bars, apples, and whipped cream"
]

Output: None of the candidates

Output: None of the candidates