bbcuk--2020-08-24--Scottish high schools set to introduce face coverings

The use of face coverings in corridors and communal areas of secondary schools is set to be introduced in Scotland .
The government is in the `` final stages '' of consultations with teachers and councils about having pupils wear face coverings while moving between classes .
First Minister Nicola Sturgeon said she was acting in response to new guidance from the World Health Organization .
Ministers are also considering whether to make masks mandatory on school transport - but not inside classrooms .
The use of face coverings in schools is currently voluntary , although some schools have started @ @ @ @ @ @ @ to help combat the spread of Covid-19 .
• Advice 'may change ' on face coverings in schools • More schools ask pupils to wear face coverings Young people returned to Scotland 's schools earlier in August with no requirements for physical distancing between younger pupils , and no rules around face coverings .
However , over the weekend the World Health Organization ( WHO ) issued fresh guidance saying children over the age of 12 should wear masks .
At her daily coronavirus briefing , Ms Sturgeon said Education Secretary John Swinney @ @ @ @ @ @ @ consulting teachers and local authorities on a recommendation for the use of face coverings by staff and pupils in secondary schools when moving around corridors and communal areas '' .
She said there was more mixing between different groups of children in these areas , and that there was less scope for effective ventilation .
People are also thought to be more likely to raise their voices in crowded places , increasing the risk of aerosol transmission of the virus .
Ms Sturgeon said the government 's scientific advisers were also considering whether @ @ @ @ @ @ @ school transport .
However , she said they were `` not currently consulting on any proposal '' to have pupils wear masks in class , saying : `` There is greater scope for physical distancing in classrooms and face coverings are more likely to interfere with teaching and learning . ''
She added : `` The best way to ensure schools can stay open safely is for all of us to play our part in keeping transmission rates in the community as low as possible . ''
Some schools in Edinburgh , Inverness @ @ @ @ @ @ @ parents recommending pupils wear masks due to concerns about overcrowding as they move between lessons .
The first minister said she expected the Scotland-wide move would be confirmed `` over the next couple of days '' , and would constitute a change to guidance which schools would be expected to follow .
She said : `` We are not talking about a mandatory system in the sense of there being penalties and enforcement in schools .
I get the sense that schools - while I accept there will be a mixture of opinion @ @ @ @ @ @ @ follow this kind of approach .
`` We will set out the detail when we get to the point of finalising the recommendation . ''
Under the existing guidance no-one is required to wear face coverings in school , apart from staff who have close personal contact with a pupil for an extended period of time .
However , anyone who wants to wear one is allowed to do so .
A recent survey of nearly 30,000 teachers by the EIS teaching union found 41 % supported the mandatory wearing of face coverings @ @ @ @ @ @ @ , one parents group - Us For Them Scotland - claimed making masks mandatory `` could have an extremely negative impact on pupils with autism , hearing impairments and conditions such as asthma '' .
Health authorities are working to tackle a number of coronavirus `` clusters '' in Scotland , including one centred on the Kingspark School in Dundee .
A total of 17 members of staff have tested positive , as well as two pupils , and all households connected to the school have been told to go into self-isolation for @ @ @ @ @ @ @ school pupils across Scotland have tested positive for Covid-19 , but the government believes the infection has been transmitted in other settings such as house parties .
Ms Sturgeon said `` most '' transmission of the virus was not happening in schools , saying that `` the risk is greater of community transmission getting into schools '' .
She said the current consultation was only on a `` limited '' use of face coverings in schools , because of `` the relatively low levels of transmission we are currently seeing in the community @ @ @ @ @ @ @ where there are outbreaks there is an option for incident management teams to recommend more extensive use of face coverings for a period to protect public health '' .
• DEATHS : Who is dying and where ?
• RULES : What 's still closed in Scotland and why ?
• FACE MASKS : When should you wear one ?

She said: "We are not talking about a mandatory system in the sense of there being penalties and enforcement in schools. I get the sense that schools - while I accept there will be a mixture of opinion around it - are themselves looking to follow this kind of approach.


bbcuk--2020-08-24--Heads want to know if masks allowed in England's schools

Head teachers have complained about a lack of clarity over the rules on whether teachers or pupils can wear face masks in schools in England .
They want to know if they can override the official guidance which rejects the use of face coverings in school .
`` The guidance is silent on what schools should do if staff or pupils want to wear face coverings , '' says Geoff Barton of the ASCL head teachers ' union .
A Downing Street spokesman ruled out any review on masks in school .
In Scotland 's secondary schools , face coverings @ @ @ @ @ @ @ areas .
First Minister Nicola Sturgeon said on Monday she was acting in response to new guidance from the World Health Organization .
But Mr Barton said it remained unclear whether schools in England could have flexibility to allow masks if they were requested as a safety measure by teachers or pupils ' parents or where they might be seen as a `` useful additional measure '' .
Jon Richards of Unison , representing support staff in schools , said masks were worn in other workplaces and it was `` vital '' that @ @ @ @ @ @ @ them .
Medical advisers at the weekend also highlighted the risk of teachers spreading the virus to each other - rather than from pupil to pupil .
The government 's guidance , issued in early July , says Public Health England does not recommend using face coverings in school .
As pupils would be in their own separate `` bubbles '' there is no need for masks , says the guidance , which warned that `` misuse '' of face coverings could `` inadvertently increase the risk of transmission '' .
On Monday @ @ @ @ @ @ @ could get in the way of communication between teachers and pupils .
Since the government guidance was published on returning safely to school on 2 July , the use of masks has become more widespread , for example , becoming compulsory in shops .
ASCL said they had asked for further guidance on wearing masks more than a month ago .
`` It would be helpful if the government could provide more advice on these complex issues but that has not been forthcoming , '' said Mr Barton .
A Department for Education @ @ @ @ @ @ @ followed Public Health England advice , which does not recommend the use of face coverings in schools because there are a range of protective measures in place , including children staying in consistent groups .
`` We have set out the system of controls schools should use , including cleaning and hygiene measures , to substantially reduce the risk of transmission of the virus when they open to all children in the coming weeks . ''

But Mr Barton said it remained unclear whether schools in England could have flexibility to allow masks if they were requested as a safety measure by teachers or pupils' parents or where they might be seen as a "useful additional measure".


bbcuk--2020-08-24--Coronavirus: Norfolk chicken processing plant staff test positive

Seven workers at a chicken processing plant have tested positive for coronavirus and five more are isolating as they await test results .
The outbreak at Banham Poultry in Attleborough , Norfolk , was announced by Louise Smith , the director of public health at Norfolk County Council .
Ms Smith said more staff at the site would be tested .
She said the plant , where several hundred people work , had acted quickly to prevent the spread of the virus .
The council has been working with Public Health England , the NHS and Breckland Council .
Ms @ @ @ @ @ @ @ was working closely with the county council to trace the contacts of those who have tested positive .
`` We are monitoring the situation and taking action to prevent further transmission both at the site and in the community , '' she said .
`` Testing of a further number of staff is being arranged at the Banham Poultry site ... as a precautionary measure . ''
Blaine van Rensburg , managing director of Banham Poultry said : `` The safety of our staff , customers and the wider public is really important @ @ @ @ @ @ @ public health authorities to make sure we are doing absolutely everything we can and following all of the correct procedures .
`` The business remains open and operating and we are doing everything we can to prevent the further spread of the virus . ''
• A SIMPLE GUIDE : How do I protect myself ?
• AVOIDING CONTACT : The rules on self-isolation and exercise • MAPS AND CHARTS : Visual guide to the outbreak • STRESS : How to look after your mental health Find BBC News : East of England @ @ @ @ @ @ @ If you have a story suggestion email eastofenglandnews @ bbc.co.uk

Blaine van Rensburg, managing director of Banham Poultry said: "The safety of our staff, customers and the wider public is really important to us and we are working with public health authorities to make sure we are doing absolutely everything we can and following all of the correct procedures.


bbcuk--2020-08-24--Gymnasts allege mistreatment by GB coach Amanda Reddin

Last updated on .From the section Gymnastics Two gymnasts have made allegations of mistreatment by British Gymnastics head coach Amanda Reddin .
Rio Olympian Ruby Harrold said Reddin presided over a `` culture of fear '' at the Team GB camps in Lilleshall .
She described food portions that left her and her fellow gymnasts hungry .
The BBC is also aware of one other high-profile complaint to British Gymnastics that is ongoing and two other separate complaints made to the NSPCC hotline , set up in the wake of the allegations .
In a statement to ITV , Reddin @ @ @ @ @ @ @ historical claim , and the investigation by British Gymnastics did not uphold the complaint .
`` I completely refute these claims .
It is wrong that my reputation within the sport that I love is now subject to a trial by media rather than through the proper processes .
`` I would welcome the allegations be submitted to the independent review into alleged abuse in gymnastics to ensure the integrity of the process is protected for both athletes and coaches . ''
British Gymnastics previously responded to the allegations made by Jenny , @ @ @ @ @ @ @ be withheld , and found no wrongdoing by Reddin .
Asked for a response to Harrold 's claims , British Gymnastics said : `` There is no place for abuse in our sport .
Those that speak out about mistreatment in gymnastics must be heard .
`` It is vital , however , that such claims are made through the proper process to ensure a fair and independent system that protects integrity for all parties involved . ''
It then directed gymnasts affected to contact its integrity unit or call the the BAC/NSPCC @ @ @ @ @ @ @ None Tinkler critical over lack of urgency with investigation These are the latest in a catalogue of allegations in recent weeks of a culture of mistreatment in the sport .
Last month , British Gymnastics announced an independent review would be launched , and chief executive Jane Allen said last week the organisation had `` fallen short '' in protecting its members .
Reddin is a former gymnast and coached British former world champion Beth Tweddle before her appointment as head coach of British Gymnastics in 2012 .
Tweddle has previously praised Reddin @ @ @ @ @ @ @ Jenny , a gymnast coached by Reddin at the Bright School of Gymnastics in the 1980s , told BBC Sport : `` I think that it 's maybe up to us older ones to get the story out to show that this has been going on for so long . ''
She alleges that when she was nine years old , Reddin `` came over , sat beside me , grabbed my side , pulled it out really hard .
She told me I was too fat , and then told me I @ @ @ @ @ @ @ which obviously was very upsetting .
`` If I 'd got a move wrong , then she would sometimes slap me .
I was n't expecting people to hit you as a child even in the 80s - she slapped me very hard across the back of the legs .
I ca n't remember what I did wrong . ''
Asked if the slap hurt , she said : `` It did - it really stung - and left a red mark across my legs . ''
In a letter of complaint to @ @ @ @ @ @ @ also sit on her , causing immense pain , during stretching and would verbally abuse her if she cried .
In its response , British Gymnastics said Reddin had categorically denied slapping gymnasts , saying she would only give `` little taps and nibbles '' to show gymnasts how they should be working .
It also said she denied using `` excessive force '' on a gymnast to stretch them and that , at the time the response was written , there were no complaints against her .
Harrold says she did not @ @ @ @ @ @ @ presided over a culture of fear with an emphasis on weight , bringing in portion-control dinner plates for a time to control their calories .
Harrold said : `` How would you feel if you were 21 years old being given ultimately a baby plate to eat off ?
It 's demeaning ... it 's unhealthy . ''

Amanda Reddin competed at the 1984 Olympics in Los Angeles
Two gymnasts have made allegations of mistreatment by British Gymnastics head coach Amanda Reddin.
One, named Jenny, made claims dating back to the 1980s which include accusations of physical abuse from the ages of 9-12, which caused "immense pain".
Rio Olympian Ruby Harrold said Reddin presided over a "culture of fear" at British Gymnastics camps in Lilleshall.
She described food portions that left her and her fellow gymnasts hungry.
The BBC is also aware of one other high-profile complaint to British Gymnastics that is ongoing and two other separate complaints made to the NSPCC hotline, set up in the wake of the allegations.
In a statement to ITV, Reddin said: external-link "I completely refute the historical claim, and the investigation by British Gymnastics did not uphold the complaint.
"I completely refute these claims. It is wrong that my reputation within the sport that I love is now subject to a trial by media rather than through the proper processes.
"I would welcome the allegations be submitted to the independent review into alleged abuse in gymnastics to ensure the integrity of the process is protected for both athletes and coaches."
British Gymnastics previously responded to the allegations made by Jenny, who has asked for her surname to be withheld, and found no wrongdoing by Reddin.
Asked for a response to Harrold's claims, British Gymnastics said: "There is no place for abuse in our sport. Those that speak out about mistreatment in gymnastics must be heard.
"It is vital, however, that such claims are made through the proper process to ensure a fair and independent system that protects integrity for all parties involved."
It then directed gymnasts affected to contact its integrity unit external-link or call the the BAC/NSPCC helpline on 0800 056 0566.
These are the latest in a catalogue of allegations in recent weeks of a culture of mistreatment in the sport.
Last month, British Gymnastics announced an independent review would be launched, and chief executive Jane Allen said last week the organisation had "fallen short" in protecting its members.
Reddin is a former gymnast and coached British former world champion Beth Tweddle before her appointment as head coach of British Gymnastics in 2012.
Tweddle has previously praised Reddin and her "working ethic".
British Gymnastics defended Reddin
Jenny, a gymnast coached by Reddin at the Bright School of Gymnastics in the 1980s, told BBC Sport: "I think that it's maybe up to us older ones to get the story out to show that this has been going on for so long."
She alleges that when she was nine years old, Reddin "came over, sat beside me, grabbed my side, pulled it out really hard. She told me I was too fat, and then told me I needed to go on a diet, which obviously was very upsetting.
"If I'd got a move wrong, then she would sometimes slap me. I wasn't expecting people to hit you as a child even in the '80s - she slapped me very hard across the back of the legs. I can't remember what I did wrong."
Asked if the slap hurt, she said: "It did - it really stung - and left a red mark across my legs."
In a letter of complaint to British Gymnastics, she alleged Reddin would also sit on her, causing immense pain, during stretching and would verbally abuse her if she cried.
In its response, British Gymnastics said Reddin had categorically denied slapping gymnasts, saying she would only give "little taps and nibbles" to show gymnasts how they should be working.
It also said she denied using "excessive force" on a gymnast to stretch them and that, at the time the response was written, there were no complaints against her.
Harrold says she did not see any physical mistreatment but claims Reddin presided over a culture of fear with an emphasis on weight, bringing in portion-control dinner plates for a time to control their calories.
Harrold said: "How would you feel if you were 21 years old being given ultimately a baby plate to eat off? It's demeaning... it's unhealthy."


bbcuk--2020-08-24--David Olusoga: 'TV industry left me crushed'

TV presenter David Olusoga has told the Edinburgh TV Festival his career had sometimes left him feeling `` crushed , isolated , '' and `` disempowered '' .
The historian and producer said he wanted to talk about his experiences as a black person working in TV `` in the spirit of Black Lives Matter '' .
He said sometimes he felt working in TV was `` the best job in the world '' .
But he added the industry 's `` culture '' had also led him to seek medical treatment for clinical depression .
`` I have been @ @ @ @ @ @ @ also been patronised and marginalised , '' he said in his MacTaggart Lecture .
`` In the spirit of Black Lives Matters , in the spirit of an age in which millions of people have come to recognise that silence on these issues is a form of complicity , I am going to say what I really think about race , racism and our industry , '' he continued .
`` And I 'll discover if , at the end of it , I still have a career . ''
He warned broadcasters @ @ @ @ @ @ @ do n't better represent `` marginalised '' people .
`` I 've been in high demand , but I 've also been on the scrap heap .
I 've felt inspired , and convinced that our job - making TV and telling stories - is the best job in the world .
`` But at other times I 've been so crushed by my experiences , so isolated and disempowered by the culture that exists within our industry , that I have had to seek medical treatment for clinical depression . ''
He @ @ @ @ @ @ @ to leaving this industry on several occasions .
And I know many black and brown people who have similar stories to tell . ''
Olusoga , who won a Bafta for his BBC documentary , Britain 's Forgotten Slave Owners , made the comments while giving his keynote MacTaggart Lecture speech at the online event .
Looking back on his career , the broadcaster and writer said he viewed himself as a `` survivor '' , rather than `` a success story '' .
`` I am one of the last men standing @ @ @ @ @ @ @ said Olusoga , who has also contributed to The One Show and The Guardian .
`` The generation of black and brown people who entered this industry 15 , 20 , 25 years ago with high hopes .
`` I 'm a survivor of a culture within TV that failed that generation .
I 'm here because a handful of people used their power and their privilege to help me . ''
In 2016 , Directors UK reported that 2.22 % of TV programmes were made by black , Asian , and minority @ @ @ @ @ @ @ made up 3.6 % of their data-set .
The Film and TV Charity recently reported to the government that 73 % of BAME production talent had considering leaving the TV industry .
Olusoga noted how he 'd attended a session at the Edinburgh TV festival 12 years ago on the topic of when exactly we might see the first black controller of a major network .
Over a decade on , he stressed , the question remains .
`` For as long as I 've been in this industry we collectively have been @ @ @ @ @ @ @ commission the UK 's television programmes do not look like the population at large - our audience , '' he said .
He referred to a story when he was filming on a reconstructed slave plantation that had been built in Jamaica for a drama-documentary .
`` As we were filming in a remote location we set up our own catering and on the first day cast crew and extras queued up for lunch .
But without informing me it had been decided that the actors and the crew were to eat first @ @ @ @ @ @ @ afterwards .
Standard procedure perhaps , but the unintentional effect was that white people ate first and black people only after they had finished . ''
He said what he found `` most shocking ... was that my white colleagues - good , decent , creative people - genuinely could not see the problem , a problem that the black actors and the black extras had no problem seeing . ''
He also spoke about class privilege .
`` What I learnt in my early years in TV is that there were parts @ @ @ @ @ @ @ making sure that there was a fair balance of people from Oxford and Cambridge . ''
'Silence on these issues is a form of complicity' The broadcaster and writer also stressed that retaining TV talent and workers from non-white backgrounds was still a major issue , saying : `` We had them , we lost them '' .
He referred to the mayor of Bristol , Marvin Rees .
`` When I asked Marvin Rees why he had finally given up and left the industry this is what he said , 'The truth @ @ @ @ @ @ @ down with hopelessness . '
'' He underlined how the events of 2020 , including the Black Lives Matters protests in the wake of the death of George Floyd ; and the spread of Covid-19 had `` made manifest and obvious some of the oldest and deepest inequalities in our society '' .
`` The generation that is leading this global shift in consciousness and for whom these principles are sacred , is also the generation that our industry is at risk of losing , '' he said .
But he did feel @ @ @ @ @ @ @ around : `` So much has been promised that there is reason to hope that this really is a moment of change for our industry , rather than a false dawn - and we 've had a number of those .
`` There is , I honestly believe , real reason to be hopeful .
This time it does feel different . ''
Follow us on Facebook , or on Twitter @ BBCNewsEnts .
If you have a story suggestion email entertainment.news @ bbc.co.uk .

"As we were filming in a remote location we set up our own catering and on the first day cast crew and extras queued up for lunch. But without informing me it had been decided that the actors and the crew were to eat first, the extras would get their lunch afterwards. Standard procedure perhaps, but the unintentional effect was that white people ate first and black people only after they had finished."


bbcuk--2020-08-24--BBC Proms: Rule, Britannia! and Land Of Hope And Glory will feature on Last Night

Orchestral versions of Rule , Britannia !
and Land Of Hope And Glory will be performed at the Last Night Of The Proms , the BBC has confirmed .
It had been reported the songs could be dropped over concerns of associations with colonialism and slavery .
The pieces are usually sung but will be performed without lyrics this year , although they are expected to be back in full when the pandemic is over .
The concert is due to take place on 12 September but without an audience .
In a statement on Monday evening , BBC Proms @ @ @ @ @ @ @ programme following recent speculation .
It said there would be new orchestral versions of Land Of Hope And Glory , and Rule , Britannia !
, as well as a new arrangement of Jerusalem .
`` With much reduced musical forces and no live audience , the Proms will curate a concert that includes familiar , patriotic elements such as Jerusalem and the National Anthem , and bring in new moments capturing the mood of this unique time , including You 'll Never Walk Alone , presenting a poignant and inclusive event for @ @ @ @ @ @ @ At the weekend , the Sunday Times had reported both Rule , Britannia !
and Land Of Hope And Glory could be dropped from the programme .
The paper said conductor Dalia Stasevska believed it was time `` to bring change '' to the Royal Albert Hall , in the year that the anti-racism movement gathered pace following the death of George Floyd .
The 35-year-old Finnish conductor , who will be joined by soprano Golda Schultz and the BBC Symphony Orchestra for this year 's classic al finale , declined to comment @ @ @ @ @ @ @ statement , the BBC added they `` very much regret the unjustified personal attacks on Dalia Stasevska '' on social media .
`` As ever , decisions about the Proms are made by the BBC , in consultation with all artists involved , '' it said .
`` The Proms will reinvent the Last Night in this extraordinary year so that it respects the traditions and spirit of the event whilst adapting to very different circumstances at this moment in time . ''
All the familiar tunes will be there but in a @ @ @ @ @ @ @ of the Proms will still have Jerusalem , the National Anthem and new orchestral versions of Rule , Britannia !
and Land Of Hope And Glory .
However , there will be no live audience in the Royal Albert Hall to sing along , and the number of musicians and singers will be reduced and dispersed around the hall because of social distancing .
The music will , the BBC says , have to be adapted to reflect the new circumstances - which means there will be no singing of Rule , Britannia @ @ @ @ @ @ @ .
The rumours that the tunes were being dropped for political reasons because of concerns about lyrics extolling Britain 's imperial past has led to a heated debate .
The BBC says the orchestra-only arrangement was how the tunes were first performed at the Proms in 1905 , and it 's clear the evening 's two rousing sing-along tunes would sound odd and perhaps rather bleak with just a handful of singers spread around an empty hall .
It 's understood that the songs will return with their lyrics when the coronavirus restrictions @ @ @ @ @ @ @ Jerusalem , another sing-along favourite , will still have its words , as will the National Anthem .
On Monday , Downing Street waded into the row , with a spokesman saying : `` This is a decision and a matter for the organisers of the Proms and the BBC .
`` But the PM previously has set out his position on like issues and has been clear that while he understands the strong emotions involved in these discussions , we need to tackle the substance of problems , not the symbols .
@ @ @ @ @ @ @ he had raised `` concerns '' with the corporation over the Sunday Times ' report .
`` Rule Britannia and Land of Hope and Glory are highlights of the Last Night of the Proms , '' he tweeted .
`` Share concerns of many about their potential removal and have raised this with BBC .
`` Confident forward-looking nations do n't erase their history , they add to it . ''
Why is Rule , Britannia !
so controversial ?
Rule , Britannia !
was set to music by Thomas Arne in 1740 @ @ @ @ @ @ @ a poem by James Thomson .
It contains verses such as : `` The nations , not so blest as thee / Must , in their turns , to tyrants fall .
`` While thou shalt flourish great and free / The dread and envy of them all .
`` Rule , Britannia !
rule the waves / Britons never will be slaves . ''
Land Of Hope And Glory makes similar reference to the `` might '' of the former British Empire , which some people today find problematic .
Chi-chi Nwanoku @ @ @ @ @ @ @ aims to provide opportunities for black , Asian and ethnically diverse classical musicians in the UK and Europe , said : `` We find it offensive .
`` Of course I know other people are going to want to cling to it , but I know why they want to cling to it .
`` These songs are jingoistic echoes of empire and , depending on what side of the fence you 're sitting on , you either feel joyous , emboldened and patriotic and immediately identify with all the sentiments of it @ @ @ @ @ @ @ person who is aware of their history , the empire and colonialism , for example , they will struggle to enjoy the patriotic jingoism of these songs . ''
She particularly draws attention to the themes of superiority , domination and ownership of black people .
`` And the thing is , people continue to benefit from the proceeds of that relationship , '' she says .
`` How are we going to break down the institutional system , if we hang on to these [ songs ] ? ''

The BBC says the orchestra-only arrangement was how the tunes were first performed at the Proms in 1905, and it's clear the evening's two rousing sing-along tunes would sound odd and perhaps rather bleak with just a handful of singers spread around an empty hall.


bbcuk--2020-08-24--Scottish health secretary to stand down at election

Jeane Freeman has announced she will not stand in next May 's Holyrood election .
Ms Freeman made the announcement to her constituency association on Monday evening .
She said she would be in her seventies by the end of the next term and had `` more she wanted to do '' .
She joins a list of cabinet ministers who have indicated they will not continue to serve as members of the Scottish Parliament .
Environment Secretary Roseanna Cunningham , former minister Alex Neil , and Michael Russell , cabinet secretary for the Constitution , Europe and External Affairs @ @ @ @ @ @ @ next year .
SNP minister Roseanna Cunningham to stand down as MSP Former SNP minister Alex Neil to stand down as MSP Ms Freeman said : `` After very careful thought I have decided not to stand for reselection as the SNP candidate for Carrick , Cumnock and Doon Valley in the 2021 Scottish Parliament elections .
`` It has been a real privilege and pleasure to represent the Ayrshire I grew up in and which , in so many ways , made me who I am today .
`` I have also @ @ @ @ @ @ @ in the Scottish government in that time , initially charged with setting up Scotland 's first social security service and now as Cabinet Secretary for Health . ''
She added : `` I will be 67 later this year and 72 by the end of the next Parliamentary term , and while I have a great deal of energy left and more I want to do , I think it is the right time for me to stand aside and let another take forward the work as an MSP for this constituency .
@ @ @ @ @ @ @ , the daughter of a panel beater and a nurse .
She was educated at Ayr Academy , then Glasgow College of Technology from where she graduated with an MA with Honours in Politics and Sociology .
Over the course of her career she worked as a researcher at Westminster , a book-keeper for a travel company and as a researcher and script writer for the BBC .
She was a senior civil servant and also established the social enterprise , Apex Scotland , to work with employers and ex-offenders .
In 2005 @ @ @ @ @ @ @ company , working with public and private sector companies and social enterprises .
Prior to her election as an MSP in 2016 she chaired the board of the Golden Jubilee Foundation and was a member of the Parole Board for Scotland and the Judicial Appointments Board .
Ms Freeman told her constituency association that now was the right time to step aside .
She said : `` Carrick , Cumnock and Doon Valley is a beautiful part of our country and it is full of talented , enterprising and hard-working people .
It @ @ @ @ @ @ @ the constituency seat , as it has been for me .
`` I have been hugely supported by SNP members in Carrick , Cumnock and Doon Valley and I am grateful to them all .
`` I owe a particular debt to my hardworking and excellent constituency staff , Tracy , Paul and Jayde , without whom I literally could n't have done the job .
`` I remain even firmer in my conviction that the right future for the people of this constituency and of Scotland is one where we have all @ @ @ @ @ @ @ normal country .
`` Securing independence by securing the right of people in Scotland to choose their own future will allow us to build on the progressive work of the SNP government since 2007 and fulfil the potential of this place and this country to build the prosperous , inclusive and progressive future we want for all of us and for future generations .
`` In the months ahead I will continue my focus on the work we need to do as a country to meet the challenges facing us all in dealing @ @ @ @ @ @ @ social care workers , and in remobilising our NHS and social care services to the greatest extent possible . ''

She added: "I will be 67 later this year and 72 by the end of the next Parliamentary term, and while I have a great deal of energy left and more I want to do, I think it is the right time for me to stand aside and let another take forward the work as an MSP for this constituency."


bbcuk--2020-08-24--New IRA investigation: Six terror suspects appear in court

Six people have appeared in court charged under the Terrorism Act .
They were arrested as part of a major PSNI and MI5 investigation into dissident republican group the New IRA .
All six have been accused of belonging to a proscribed organisation and of directing terrorism .
They are also charged with being at two meetings , both held in County Tyrone , with the intent of committing acts of terrorism .
One of the meetings took place close to the townland of Creggan , the other about a mile from the village of Gortin .
A senior police @ @ @ @ @ @ @ meetings were filmed and recorded by MI5 , operating under the direction of the PSNI .
The six were charged as part of Operation Arbacia , which is targeting the New IRA , an organisation considered to be the largest dissident republican group .
So far , 10 people have been charged as part of the investigation .
On Saturday , two men , one from Lurgan and the other from Derry , appeared in court .
On Monday , a 49-year-old man from the Dungannon area and a 62-year-old man from Scotland @ @ @ @ @ @ @ be charged .
Both are due in court on Tuesday .
The 49-year-old has been charged with offences including membership of a proscribed organisation , directing terrorism and two separate charges of preparatory acts of terrorism .
The 62-year-old man , who was detained at Heathrow Airport on Saturday , has been charged with preparatory acts of terrorism .
The six people who appeared in court on Monday via videolink were : They are of belonging to a proscribed organisation , of directing terrorism and of being at two meetings with the intent @ @ @ @ @ @ @ McLaughlin is also charged with conspiracy to possess explosives , including a quantity of Semtex , and conspiracy to possess 100 rounds of ammunition .
Defence lawyers alleged there was entrapment and claimed in court that one man who has has not been charged was operating as an undercover agent for MI5 .
All six were remanded in custody .
On Monday afternoon , the PSNI said Operation Arbacia will continue into the longer term .
Assistant Chief Constable Barbara Gray told a press conference that the operation `` did not start last @ @ @ @ @ @ @ week '' .
She added : `` It is a longer-term investigation which will look into every aspect of the activities of the New IRA in its entirety .
`` Time and time again we have seen the New IRA does not care who it hurts or what it destroys .
`` They do not care about the communities they come from - they care for no one .
They are reckless , manipulative and they exploit . ''
The New IRA has been behind numerous attempted attacks on police officers and journalist @ @ @ @ @ @ @ New IRA gunman while observing a riot in Derry on 18 April 2019 .

"They do not care about the communities they come from - they care for no one. They are reckless, manipulative and they exploit."


bbcuk--2020-08-24--Tesco's 16,000 jobs drive to reward lockdown temps

Tesco will create 16,000 new permanent jobs after lockdown led to `` exceptional growth '' in its online business .
The new posts will include 10,000 staff to pick customer orders from shelves and 3,000 delivery drivers .
The recruitment drive reflects the shift to online shopping , which was accelerated by lockdown .
Tesco said it expected many of the roles to go to staff who joined them on a temporary basis at the start of the pandemic .
Supermarkets scrambled to meet a surge in demand for online deliveries while the UK was in lockdown .
Tesco said @ @ @ @ @ @ @ 600,000 at the start of the pandemic , to nearly 1.5 million .
• How can I find a new job ?
• 'Three quarters of UK does grocery shopping online' • Ocado says switch to online shopping is permanent Before the pandemic , around 9 % of Tesco 's sales were online .
Now , online sales amount to 16 % of sales , and are expected to be worth over £5.5bn this year , the company said .
`` The crisis has seen a dramatic increase in the size of the @ @ @ @ @ @ @ '' said Clive Black , retail analyst at Shore Capital .
`` It does not look like , and Tesco UK does not seem to think , it is going to revert back to the pre-coronavirus levels . ''
Tesco UK & Ireland 's chief executive Jason Tarry said : `` These new roles will help us continue to meet online demand for the long term . ''
Tesco 's announcement may sound like welcome relief from the somewhat ominous drip-drip of job cut announcements from retailers , but its real significance is @ @ @ @ @ @ @ from bricks-and-mortar retailing to online .
That shift benefits those with a big online presence , at the cost of the old-fashioned shops that do n't .
It was already underway before the coronavirus crisis , threatening the viability of small independent retailers and defacing High Streets with boarded up shopfronts and 'To Let ' signs .
With lockdown , the shift accelerated dramatically , as even the remaining users of the High Street were forced to go online .
At first , online retailers like Tesco hedged their bets to meet the @ @ @ @ @ @ @ hiring thousands of workers on temporary contracts .
However , now they 're offering them permanent jobs it 's clear that Tesco 's executives believe much of the shift to online during the pandemic will be permanent .
Growth in the online grocery market will have made the sector more profitable , points out Mr Black .
`` As the market expands , economies of scale start to come into play , '' he said .
There is no need to offer money-off coupons or free delivery to attract new customers in the @ @ @ @ @ @ @ Black emphasised that the efficiency of deliveries is improved because drivers can serve customers who are closer together , and supermarkets can make better use of systems , staff and equipment : `` You put all those things together and the industry goes from marginally loss-making to marginally profitable . ''
Tesco has already created 4,000 new permanent roles since March .
The new roles are permanent and a mixture of full and part-time .
The expansion is in contrast to other parts of the retail sector , where High Street companies have @ @ @ @ @ @ @ following lockdown .
Most recently , Marks & Spencer said it would axe 7,000 jobs over three months , while Debenhams said it plans to cut a further 2,500 roles .
Even across the grocery sector the impact of lockdown has varied - discount chains , such as Aldi and Lidl , which were putting pressure on the bigger chains through lower prices , do n't offer online services .
`` The players that already had an established foothold , Tesco , Sainsbury 's , Asda , all reported incredibly high growth over @ @ @ @ @ @ @ retail analyst for Globaldata .
`` They had vast hiring drives in April .
So they could send them into stores and out as delivery drivers . ''
While Amazon has been trying to expand its fresh food delivery , it had n't scaled up its services enough before the pandemic hit to make the most of increased demand , Mr Brereton added , and Ocado was limited by the capacity of its large automated warehouses .
`` For Tesco as they rely on store picking rather than automated I think this is @ @ @ @ @ @ @ future . ''

Mr Black emphasised that the efficiency of deliveries is improved because drivers can serve customers who are closer together, and supermarkets can make better use of systems, staff and equipment: "You put all those things together and the industry goes from marginally loss-making to marginally profitable."


bbcuk--2020-08-24--Coronavirus: Police 'can't win' after breaking up Manchester birthday party

Police criticised for breaking up a child 's 10th birthday party celebration say they `` ca n't win '' when enforcing enhanced coronavirus restrictions .
Greater Manchester Police 's Chief Constable revealed the force attended 126 incidents over the weekend .
Officers were slammed by some for breaking up the child 's party in Manchester and issuing a fine .
But Ian Hopkins said it was not a `` jelly and ice cream '' event and saw `` mostly adults celebrating '' .
Police were `` in a difficult position '' with `` lots of reports '' of lockdown breaches @ @ @ @ @ @ @ to take a `` very balanced and proportionate view '' .
He continued : `` We ca n't win .
If we do n't deal with them , people are saying it is n't fair and when we do deal with it people are saying it is heavy-handed .
`` Throughout this pandemic we have issued very few fixed penalty notices .
And even this weekend we have only issued 19 .
`` We do n't get to everything .
We just have to assess which [ gatherings ] appear to be the @ @ @ @ @ @ @ restrictions on social gatherings remain in Greater Manchester following a local spike in cases .
As well as illegal gatherings , officers visited 172 licensed premises over the weekend .
Mr Hopkins said `` pretty much all '' bars were showing `` really good measures to keep people safe '' but that was not the case with house parties .
`` It is n't safe .
Social distancing is not taking place and that will lead to the virus spreading , '' he said .
He said the force had received help this @ @ @ @ @ @ @ Humberside , North Yorkshire , Cheshire and North Wales .
He said it meant an extra £100,000 a week had to found to cover the costs .
The child 's 10th birthday party in Swinton was being attended by three families in a private garden after 20:00 BST on Friday .
Mr Hopkins said the force was not `` making an example of them '' but defended the fine issued to the homeowner , adding : `` Those people knew they were breaching the regulations '' .
The party 's host declined to @ @ @ @ @ @ @ Officers were also called to what turned out to be a party for a terminally ill child .
Mr Hopkins said officers used `` discretion '' and `` had a quiet word '' with the host before leaving .
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He continued: "We can't win. If we don't deal with them, people are saying it isn't fair and when we do deal with it people are saying it is heavy-handed.


bbcuk--2020-08-24--Southampton boat crash: Tributes paid to Emily Lewis, 15

Tributes have been paid to a `` kind and compassionate '' teenager who died in a boat crash on The Solent .
Emily Lewis , 15 , was on board a rigid inflatable boat ( RIB ) when it hit a buoy off Netley on Saturday morning .
She died later in the day .
Eleven others on the craft were taken to hospital , some with serious injuries .
In a statement , her family said : `` We are all in shock that our beautiful daughter and sister is no longer with us . ''
`` Our beautiful @ @ @ @ @ @ @ '' they said .
`` We suffered from broken bones , but the emotional pain far outweighs the physical . ''
Stuart Parkes , head teacher at Brookfield School in Southampton where Emily was a pupil , said she was a `` bright , conscientious student '' .
`` Emily was a kind and compassionate young lady who cared deeply about those around her , '' he said .
`` Her caring showed no bounds ; from volunteering to support new students through to becoming a student leader with aspirations to help shape @ @ @ @ @ @ @ school .
`` She was a creative soul who loved textiles and design and who showed great potential .
She was motivated and dedicated to her studies , a positive example to all . ''
Hampshire Constabulary is investigating the incident , which happened just after 10:00 BST , along with the Maritime and Coastguard Agency and Marine Accident Investigation Branch .
Officers confirmed the RIB had been on a commercial trip run by a local company .
Detectives are appealing for witnesses and video footage from people who may have been out @ @ @ @ @ @ @ saw the incident from a ferry heading to the Isle of Wight .

Detectives are appealing for witnesses and video footage from people who may have been out on the water at the time or saw the incident from a ferry heading to the Isle of Wight.


bbcuk--2020-08-24--Former headmaster admits sexual abuse in Aberdeen and Thailand

A former headmaster has admitted subjecting a girl to a catalogue of sexual abuse in Aberdeen and Asia .
Arthur Hutchinson , 74 , began targeting the victim when she was aged eight in Thailand , and continued when she moved to Scotland to pursue higher education .
The High Court in Edinburgh heard she did not resist as she was afraid Hutchinson would withdraw financial support from her family and stop her education .
Sentence was deferred until next month .
After an argument the victim went to see a counsellor in the city and revealed that she had @ @ @ @ @ @ @ , police seized a laptop which contained videos and images the victim .
He admitted a total of five charges .
Hutchinson was a school teacher for more than 40 years and latterly was employed as the headmaster of a secondary school in West Yorkshire , before retiring in 2008 .
The first offender went abroad to live two years later and settled in Thailand and began abusing the child .
The judge , Lord Fairley , deferred sentence on Hutchinson for the preparation of a background report , including a risk assessment @ @ @ @ @ @ @ placed him on the sex offenders register .

The High Court in Edinburgh heard she did not resist as she was afraid Hutchinson would withdraw financial support from her family and stop her education.


bbcuk--2020-08-24--Coronavirus: Face masks for Scotland's high schools and quiet bailiffs

Here are five things you need to know about the coronavirus outbreak this Monday evening .
We 'll have another update for you on Tuesday morning .
Since schools in Scotland began returning on 11 August , wearing a face covering has been optional , although some schools have encouraged them .
But ministers there are in final talks to make them mandatory when pupils move between classes , following new guidance from the World Health Organization .
Education Secretary Gavin Williamson says the government is `` not in a position where we 're suggesting '' secondary pupils or teachers @ @ @ @ @ @ @ Meanwhile , many students in Northern Ireland returned to school today .
2 .
Appeal to save Bletchley Park once more Computing academic Sue Black has saved Bletchley Park once before in 2009 , when the huts where Alan Turing and colleagues cracked the Enigma code during World War Two were falling down .
Now she is calling for the tech industry to come to the rescue once more .
The museum faces a loss of £2m and is preparing to lay off a third of its workforce due to the pandemic .
@ @ @ @ @ @ @ never has to worry about telling such an important story to generations to come '' .
3 .
'We ca n't win , ' say police Greater Manchester Police is defending its enforcement of coronavirus regulations after officers broke up a 10-year-old 's birthday party .
Following criticism , Chief Constable Ian Hopkins said many of the guests were adults .
`` We ca n't win , '' he said .
`` If we do n't deal with them , people are saying it is n't fair and when we do deal with @ @ @ @ @ @ @ heavy-handed . ''
Local restrictions on social gatherings remain in place in Greater Manchester .
From today , local authorities are able to resume using bailiffs to pursue unpaid bills such as council tax and parking fines .
They will be chasing debts incurred before the pandemic , but new rules mean they are being told not to shout at people , because of the risk of spreading coronavirus through droplets .
Charities supporting indebted people say there 's a risk of a `` surge '' in enforcement , just as the government @ @ @ @ @ @ @ .
But the Civil Enforcement Association , which represents bailiffs , say they need to recover funding for essential council services .
Supermarkets are among the few businesses to have boomed during the pandemic , with many seeing a spike in demand from online shoppers .
Now Tesco says it is creating 16,000 new jobs as a result of the surge in deliveries , including 10,000 staff to pick customer orders from shelves and 3,000 drivers .
The company said it expected most of the roles to be taken by staff who started @ @ @ @ @ @ @ a longer daily news briefing from the BBC in your inbox , each weekday morning , by signing up here .
... if your child 's school has not already started , here 's what you need to know about the return to the classroom , how the school day will change and what happens if there is an outbreak .
You can find more information , advice and guides on our coronavirus page .
Find out how the pandemic has affected your area and how it compares with the national average .
@ @ @ @ @ @ @ click here .
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In some cases , your question will be published , displaying your name , age and location as you provide it , unless you state otherwise .
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Deaths are death registrations where COVID-19 was mentioned on the death certificate. Source: ONS, NRS and NISRA – England, Wales and Northern Ireland updated weekly. Scotland updated monthly. Although the numbers of deaths per 100,000 people shown in the charts above have not been weighted to account for variations in demography between local authorities, the virus is known to affect disproportionately older people, BAME people, and people from more deprived households or employed in certain occupations.
Cases include positive tests of people in hospital and healthcare workers (Pillar 1) and people tested in the wider population (Pillar 2). Public health bodies may occasionally revise their case numbers. Average is a median average of rates per area in each UK nation. Source: UK public health bodies - updated weekdays.


bbcuk--2020-08-24--Coronavirus: Testing hit by 'exceptional demand' and 'technical hitches'

The Covid-19 testing system has been hit by `` exceptional demand '' which has seen some people in Scotland only offered tests in England .
Nicola Sturgeon has said she was aware of `` possible technical issues '' with the UK-wide online booking system .
It has led to some people in Glasgow and the central belt being directed as far afield as Penrith in Cumbria .
The problems have been highlighted after positive coronavirus tests at schools in Glasgow and Lanarkshire .
BBC Scotland has also been contacted by Glasgow parents who said the closest test centre made available @ @ @ @ @ @ @ would ordinarily expect to be offered an appointment at Glasgow Airport .
The first minister said the government was `` looking right now at how the demand is properly and appropriately managed '' .
She added : `` There may have been some technical issues with some people in Scotland , instead of being directed to the next available slot in Scotland , being directed erroneously to testing centres in England .
`` We are working to ensure that is resolved .
`` I would say to people : our testing system is @ @ @ @ @ @ @ .
But at periods of high demand , bear with us as we resolve any particular issues . ''
The UK government 's Department of Health and Social Care confirmed tests had been fully booked at some sites - but that it should be a short-term problem .
A spokesman said : `` NHS Test and Trace is working and testing centres are open across Scotland for people to book a test if they need one .
`` Appointments at some sites have already been filled today , but more will be available @ @ @ @ @ @ @ testing kits can still be ordered .
`` Anyone with symptoms across the UK should get a test as soon as possible as well as washing hands regularly , wearing face coverings and following social distancing rules to stop the spread of the virus . ''
Scottish Labour 's Monica Lennon said the problem was part of a wider issue over testing .
She said : `` We 've had months to boost capacity and testing and we 're still not getting it right .
`` It is , frankly , astonishing that @ @ @ @ @ @ @ over the border to England for a Covid-19 test .
`` Something has gone badly wrong and the Scottish government has to fix it rapidly . ''
Scottish Conservative health spokesperson Donald Cameron said : `` I urge the Scottish government to find out what 's gone wrong here and work quickly to maintain public confidence in the testing system . ''
• DEATHS : Who is dying and where ?
• RULES : What 's still closed in Scotland and why ?
• QUIZ : Test your knowledge of the coronavirus restrictions @ @ @ @ @ @ @ wear one ?

She added: "There may have been some technical issues with some people in Scotland, instead of being directed to the next available slot in Scotland, being directed erroneously to testing centres in England.


bbcuk--2020-08-24--Bradford-on-Avon's Covid one-way system 'causing havoc'

People in Bradford-on-Avon say the town 's new £30,000 one-way system is causing `` havoc '' .
It has been put in place on Market and Silver Streets to help pedestrians socially distance .
There have been hundreds of negative comments on social media , while national BBC traffic reports have been urging drivers to avoid the area .
Wiltshire Council said the system - which launched on Friday - was in a trial period .
The one-way system , which includes reducing the town 's central - and narrow - medieval bridge to one lane with traffic lights at @ @ @ @ @ @ @ social distancing scheme to widen pavements .
But motorists have been left frustrated , with some claiming it took them 40 minutes to get through the traffic lights .
One pedestrian , Robert , told BBC Wiltshire that the one-way system was `` totally unnecessary '' .
His comments echoed many of those on local Facebook groups in the town .
`` The amount of traffic it has created .
I came through the town yesterday and the traffic was stretching all the way up Frome Road , over the canal bridge , @ @ @ @ @ @ @ 's the lights I 'm against , not the one-way system , '' he added .
The scheme , run by Wiltshire Council , has the support of Bradford-on-Avon Town Council .
Bradford-on-Avon mayor Simon McNeill-Ritchie said : `` You can see the size of our bridge , you can see the medieval streets that lead from it , they are incredibly narrow .
In order to create the social distancing space for pedestrians , we need to eat into sufficient of the road .
`` Of course it is inconvenient , you @ @ @ @ @ @ @ to put on a mask and keep social distance , the same with our restaurants… that is what we are being told to do and as a public body we have to make sure we are doing that side of it . ''
Wiltshire Council said it would discuss the impact of the scheme with the town council to agree any adjustments that need to be made .

"Of course it is inconvenient, you go into a shop you've got to put on a mask and keep social distance, the same with our restaurants… that is what we are being told to do and as a public body we have to make sure we are doing that side of it."


bbcuk--2020-08-24--Coronavirus: What can we learn from schools that have reopened?

Millions of pupils in England , Wales and Northern Ireland are returning to school within the coming weeks , after months of disrupted education as a result of the coronavirus pandemic .
Parents and teachers where schools have already reopened tells us what they 've learned from their children returning to the classroom .
Colette Reilly says since her daughters , aged 12 and 14 , returned to the classroom , a teacher has told them the current lack of rules about wearing masks is `` likely to change '' at the school in Paisley .
It comes after criticism @ @ @ @ @ @ @ not possible to social distance '' inside schools .
One high school in Edinburgh has already chosen to tell pupils and staff to wear face coverings while moving around between lessons .
`` I 've not got an issue with [ my children wearing masks ] , '' Colette tells Radio 5 Live .
`` Even if it 's [ for a ] year , in terms of a life span , it 's a very short-term issue .
At the end of the day , this is n't about individual families , @ @ @ @ @ @ @ all need to look after each other . ''
She says the `` significant changes '' her daughters have noticed about the return to school life include using hand sanitiser at stations throughout school , social distancing from other students inside classrooms , and being given digital-only homework .
The buzz of the classroom Mike Corbett was happy to return to face-to-face teaching at his secondary school in East Dunbartonshire earlier this month .
`` Just that buzz of classroom discussion that you get - that 's completely impossible online - is a @ @ @ @ @ @ @ best things that we like about teaching , '' the English teacher tells Radio 5 Live .
Mike , who is national executive member for the NASUWT Scotland teaching union , thinks the pupils are `` very happy to be back '' too - but there 's plenty of pandemic protocols for them to get used to such as regularly using hand sanitiser , not doing group work , and wiping down their desks before leaving the room .
• Where have school pupils tested positive for Covid-19 ?
Mike also has things @ @ @ @ @ @ @ by a line marking out two metres to keep him a safe distance from pupils , because it means he can not approach individuals who are struggling with understanding his lesson .
But it 's `` just as well '' the line is there , Mike says .
On Thursday , his entire classroom had to be evacuated and cleaned as a result of a pupil displaying coronavirus symptoms .
`` The only reason I was able to sleep soundly on Thursday night was because I did not cross that two-metre line , @ @ @ @ @ @ @ the UK 's chief medical adviser , Prof Chris Whitty , attempting to reassure parents , pupils and teachers that schools are safe , Mike says `` staff out there are very anxious still about the situation '' .
He said the recent increase in cases in Scotland means the virus will `` inevitably '' get into the classroom - `` and then the fear is that there 's a spread in schools '' .
Gemma Fraser said when her eight-year-old daughter Poppy returned to primary school in Edinburgh , the children abided @ @ @ @ @ @ @ the parents who had to be reminded about social distancing .
`` The major change is they have to stagger the start times - so my daughter 's group is the first in , at 8.40am , and the first to leave , '' said Gemma .
`` The idea is that there are n't as many parents in at the same time .
But it 's actually been the parents who 've been struggling with socially distancing the most - we 've had several emails from the school reminding us to stand @ @ @ @ @ @ @ back at school yourself . ''
She said the playground has been segregated for dropping off and pick-up times so parents do n't congregate .
There are also separate entrance and exit points .
`` We 've missed seeing each other as well , '' she added .
`` So it 's only natural we want to catch up - but we have to behave ourselves . ''
As for Poppy , she said she bounded out of bed on her first day back - on 13 August - and has quickly adapted @ @ @ @ @ @ @ found it a problem at all , '' said her mother .
`` As far as they 're concerned , everything is as normal as can be .
They 've got used to washing their hands , and sanitising them .
Children adapt really quickly .
`` They ca n't have hot lunches now and we have to send a packed lunch in , for them to have in their classroom .
So that 's a key difference - they also only have 15 minutes to eat it . ''
There 's no @ @ @ @ @ @ @ - but when Poppy 's teacher has to get closer to any pupil , she puts a mask on .
There is also a line by her desk that children are not meant to cross .
`` The school is doing their best , '' said Gemma .
`` It 's a big school so they 've had a mammoth task to organise it .
We 've been really happy with how they 've kept parents informed .
`` It 's not the same as it was - but it 's a lot @ @ @ @ @ @ @ . ''
Liz Silverman wants face coverings to be made mandatory within the grounds of her grandchildren 's primary schools .
`` At collection time all the mums , dads and grandparents have to wait outside the classroom as the teacher will not release a child until they see the parent or grandparent .
Social distancing is not possible , '' she says .
Liz , 69 , says her daughter and daughter-in-law are both teachers , so would not be able to return to work without her help picking up her four @ @ @ @ @ @ @ , two days a week .
`` I do n't feel safe ...
I would like to say 'no ' but I ca n't let them down , '' Liz says .
Liz from Northwood , London , believes making adults wear masks when dropping off or picking up schoolchildren is a `` simple thing '' to solve a surge in cases and assuage her worries about the safety of her husband , who has been shielding .
`` If I bring anything home to him , it could be devastating . ''
@ @ @ @ @ @ @ lives in Berlin , where her 15-year-old step-children have been back to school for two weeks .
`` There was no extra spacing or anything like that going on in the school , '' she says , but that 's because teachers and pupils there must wear masks everywhere around the school , apart from once they 're seated at their desks .
`` As soon as they get up to move around the school , go to the loo , go in the playground , they 're wearing masks the whole time @ @ @ @ @ @ @ : Which are re-opening , when ?
• BUBBLES : How do they work and who can be in yours ?
• SOCIAL DISTANCING : What are the rules now ?
• LOOK-UP TOOL : How many cases in your area ?
Alex , 50 , tells Radio 5 Live she struggles to understand why some people in the UK see wearing a mask as `` such a big problem '' , and hopes some anxious parents will learn lessons from her sister , who she has been visiting in London .
`` @ @ @ @ @ @ @ when he 's going on public transport .
Somehow my sister 's managed to make it a bit of an adventure , and fun , and he understands why he 's wearing it - and I simply do n't get why it 's being perceived as being a big deal to wear a mask here , '' she says .
The World Health Organization has said children aged 12 and over should wear masks in line with national recommendations , citing evidence suggesting teenagers can infect others in the same way as adults @

"The idea is that there aren't as many parents in at the same time. But it's actually been the parents who've been struggling with socially distancing the most - we've had several emails from the school reminding us to stand 2m apart. It feels like being back at school yourself."


bbcuk--2020-08-24--Could the BBC Proms drop Rule, Britannia?

Rule , Britannia !
and Land of Hope and Glory could be dropped from the Last Night of the Proms in the wake of the recent Black Lives Matter protests , according to reports .
The Sunday Times claims there are concerns at the BBC about associations with colonialism and slavery .
The Last Night of the Proms is due to take place on 12 September , but without an audience , due to coronavirus .
A government spokesman said they would leave any such decision up to the BBC .
However , Culture Secretary Oliver Dowden explained on Monday @ @ @ @ @ @ @ with the corporation over reports the popular songs could be axed on the night .
The Sunday Times suggested that conductor Dalia Stasevska believes it is time `` to bring change '' to the Royal Albert Hall , in the year that the anti-racism movement gathered pace following the death of George Floyd .
The 35-year-old Finnish conductor , who will be joined by soprano Golda Schultz and the BBC Symphony Orchestra for this year 's classical finale , declined to comment on the reports directly , and BBC Proms refused to confirm @ @ @ @ @ @ @ are still finalising arrangements for the Last Night of the Proms so that we are able to respond to the latest advice in regards to Covid-19 and deliver the best offering possible for audiences , '' a spokeswoman told BBC News , noting that full details will be announced nearer the time .
The BBC 's chief political correspondent Vicki Young said the government would not interfere with the broadcasters over the issue .
But , she went on to explain , a Downing Street spokesman noted Prime Minister Boris Johnson has previously @ @ @ @ @ @ @ , saying `` he understands the strong emotions but thinks we must tackle the substance not the symbols '' .
Dowden tweeted that the anthems were the musical highlight of the Proms , and that `` confident forward-looking nations do n't erase their history , they add to it '' .
Several other politicians and commentators have voiced their disapproval of the proposal on social media .
`` Seriously ?
Has the Beeb totally lost touch ? ''
asked Conservative MP Andrea Leadsom .
Good Morning Britain presenter Piers Morgan , meanwhile , @ @ @ @ @ @ @ was `` ridiculous '' .
Why is Rule , Britannia !
so controversial ?
Rule , Britannia !
was set to music by Thomas Arne in 1740 , and its lyrics were based on a poem by James Thomson .
It contains verses such as : `` The nations , not so blest as thee / Must , in their turns , to tyrants fall .
`` While thou shalt flourish great and free / The dread and envy of them all .
`` Rule , Britannia !
rule the waves / Britons @ @ @ @ @ @ @ year , pop singer Lily Allen criticised its continued usage .
`` Sorry what ?
Britannia rule the waves… I think we should not [ sing ] this song anymore , '' she wrote online .
Land of Hope and Glory makes similar reference to the `` might '' of the former British Empire , which some people today find problematic .
Chi-chi Nwanoku runs the Chineke !
Foundation , which aims to provide opportunities for black , Asian and ethnically diverse classical musicians in the UK and Europe .
She told BBC @ @ @ @ @ @ @ to see the back of the songs .
`` We find it offensive , '' she said .
`` Of course I know other people are going to want to cling to it , but I know why they want to cling to it .
`` These songs are jingoistic echoes of empire and , depending on what side of the fence you 're sitting on , you either feel joyous , emboldened and patriotic and immediately identify with all the sentiments of it . ''
But , she continued : `` For @ @ @ @ @ @ @ of their history , the empire and colonialism , for example , they will struggle to enjoy the patriotic jingoism of these songs . ''
She particularly draws attention to the themes of superiority , domination and ownership of black people .
`` And the thing is , people continue to benefit from the proceeds of that relationship , '' she says .
`` How are we going to break down the institutional system , if we hang on to these [ songs ] ? ''
Double bassist Nwanoku thinks that it would @ @ @ @ @ @ @ black woman , to have to sing such songs .
`` If the BBC ca n't or wo n't cut Rule , Britannia !
and Land of Hope and Glory , this year of all years - with the Black Lives Matter movement at the forefront of everyone 's mind - it shows a lack of courage and a lack of understanding and a complete and utter belief of their own superiority of the British . ''
On the other side of the argument , music writer and commentator Norman Lebrecht told Radio @ @ @ @ @ @ @ thrilled that there 's a row '' as it had got people talking about the Proms again .
He says the songs in question bring the country together , rather than tear it apart .
`` Rule , Britannia !
is very much a part of the Proms , it 's a tradition that goes back at least seven decades , and it 's a unifying force for the nation , '' he said .
`` The Proms is the only time the BBC ever shows classical music on a live channel , @ @ @ @ @ @ @ it , and it 's a prelude to what follows .
`` It 's the end of the summer , it 's the beginning of what promises to be an extremely bleak winter of recession , it raises people 's spirits , it brings us together . ''
Lebrecht went on to say he feels the whole row boils down to the use of the word `` slaves '' in the lyrics , which he said is `` beyond absurd '' .
`` For heaven 's sake , when the French President comes @ @ @ @ @ @ @ says , 'Let all alien blood be expunged from the soul ' , '' he said .
`` The day that we replace La Marseillaise with [ French nursery rhyme ] Frere Jacques when Monsieur Macron comes to Downing Street , we can consider replacing Rule , Britannia ! ''
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"We are still finalising arrangements for the Last Night of the Proms so that we are able to respond to the latest advice in regards to Covid-19 and deliver the best offering possible for audiences," a spokeswoman told BBC News, noting that full details will be announced nearer the time.


bbcuk--2020-08-23--Why do medieval royal charters still control us?

A royal charter was used to stop a pop-up market in Leicestershire this month .
What are they and why do we still adhere to them ?
It seemed like a win-win situation when a weekly lockdown market was set up in a pub car park in the village of Sileby .
Traders had somewhere to sell their goods in uncertain times and residents flocked to the scene to take their pick from oranges , spuds , carrots and other fresh items .
And when the pub was able to reopen it reported higher takings on market days .
But @ @ @ @ @ @ @ through that Charnwood Borough Council would not allow the market to continue .
The authority cited a charter signed by Henry III in the 13th Century blocking any market being set up within six miles and two thirds ( 10.8km ) of the nearby town of Loughborough - to protect the exclusivity of Loughborough 's own market .
After discussions , the council eventually allowed the market to reopen - but only if it halved the number of stalls .
It left many wondering how an obscure 800-year-old rule could still play such @ @ @ @ @ @ @ According to the Privy Council , the granting of royal charters began in the 13th Century as a way of establishing corporations and defining their privileges and purpose .
Each would be considered and then signed off by the reigning monarch - something that has continued ever since .
Loughborough Market 's charter was granted to the Lord of the Manor by Henry III in 1221 and reconfirmed in 1227 .
In justifying its use of the charter , Charnwood Borough Council said it remained a legally-recognised power and failure to enforce it @ @ @ @ @ @ @ rival markets popping up in the future .
`` Markets have always been huge sources of revenue , '' said Dr Natasha Hodgson , a historian at Nottingham Trent University .
`` The idea is that if you own the land , you can give someone permission to set up a market and you can then take some revenue from it - which is why the lords , and then the kings , became particularly interested in the benefits of running markets .
`` Then you also want to make sure your market @ @ @ @ @ @ @ to stamp out the competition . ''
How many royal charters are there ?
At least 1,000 , according to the Privy Council , which has published a list of them , though it acknowledges it may be incomplete .
Beneficiaries of the earliest charters included the Universities of Cambridge and Oxford ( 1231 and 1248 ) , Winchester College and the Merchant Taylors ' Company .
The Privy Council said nowadays charters were usually only given to bodies that worked in the public interest , such as charities and professional institutions .
@ @ @ @ @ @ @ those for the Chartered Institute of Fundraising , The Royal Photographic Society of Great Britain and the Worshipful Company of Hackney Carriage Drivers .
Why does Loughborough Market 's charter give such a precise figure ?
NABMA - which represents the interests of British markets - said the rule stating markets could not open within six and two-thirds miles of the market it protected sat `` at the heart of the law relating to market rights '' .
It said the oddly precise measurement came from carving 20 miles - considered a reasonable @ @ @ @ @ @ @ cover in a day - into three parts .
These were : travelling to the market , walking around the market and then travelling home again .
It said the six and two-thirds miles limit would be measured in a straight line .
How are charters used now ?
Prof John Beckett , a historian at the University of Nottingham , said : `` Today they tend to get used by nimbies [ an acronym for Not In My Back Yard ] who discover a charter still exists .
`` Many have been @ @ @ @ @ @ @ revoked for some reason - and I have no idea how many came under this heading - they still exist . ''
Dr Hodgson said although it was unclear how a royal charter would fare if challenged in court , they provided a useful tool for councils to stop developments they had concerns about .
`` For a variety of reasons there must be some concerns about impromptu markets - regulations that have to be followed on health and safety - all those kinds of things that the council needs to be involved @ @ @ @ @ @ @ It may not stand up in a court of law in the long-run but it 's an initial way of putting the brakes on something you do n't want to be happening .
`` But it 's certainly a different situation to the medieval period when that extra money was going into the pocket of the lord , or possibly the local bishop .
`` Back then it was literally a source of financial revenue they were concerned about but I think there 'd be slightly more to it these days . ''
@ @ @ @ @ @ @ felt the charter was important to safeguard their businesses during `` very difficult times '' .
Trader John Ashford said : `` Charters are still used around the country to stop rival markets setting up and damaging local markets such as Loughborough . ''
How often do they crop up ?
Charnwood Borough Council said it was `` duty-bound '' to enforce the charter and had done so on `` several occasions '' in the past to prevent rival markets setting up .
A similar charter in Leicester was branded `` outdated '' @ @ @ @ @ @ @ District Council , who complained it was preventing farmers markets taking place in his area .
But such events have been quite rare - which perhaps explains why the Sileby row made headlines .
What has the borough council said ?
Charnwood Borough Council has stood by its decision to adhere to Loughborough Market 's royal charter .
A spokeswoman said : `` The principle of these charters is to stop rival markets setting up in the area and damaging Loughborough Market .
`` If we did not enforce the charter , it @ @ @ @ @ @ @ unable to prevent markets popping up in other locations .
`` We look after our market because it has been around for 799 years , it is part of the town 's tradition and its traders make their living from it .
`` It 's also worth noting that we have used the market charter on several occasions before to prevent rival markets from setting up in the area . ''
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"The idea is that if you own the land, you can give someone permission to set up a market and you can then take some revenue from it - which is why the lords, and then the kings, became particularly interested in the benefits of running markets.


bbcuk--2020-08-24--Bletchley Park: New crisis for code-breaking hub

It is one of the most important sites in the history of computing and of Britain 's victory against Nazism .
But now , for the second time in little more than a decade , the future of Bletchley Park hangs in the balance .
Over the weekend , it emerged that the museum at the wartime code-breaking centre was facing a financial crisis because of the coronavirus - and that meant it was preparing to lay off 35 people , a third of its workforce .
After being forced to close for over three months , it 's now @ @ @ @ @ @ @ distancing regulations and the museum is on course to lose £2m ( $ 2.6m ) .
Iain Standen , the chief executive of Bletchley Park , said the principal strength of the successful museum and visitor attraction that had been built over recent years was its people : `` However , the economic impact of the current crisis is having a profound effect on the Trust 's ability to survive .
`` We have exhausted all other avenues , and we need to act now to ensure that the Trust survives and is @ @ @ @ @ @ @ first visited Bletchley Park in 2008 when it was in a sorry state .
The huts where Alan Turing and thousands of other young men and women had worked to break German codes were falling down , and there was no real sense for visitors of the importance of what had gone on here .
I had come to meet Dr Sue Black , a computing academic , who had rounded up many of her colleagues to sign a letter to the Times calling for action to save the site .
Her campaign @ @ @ @ @ @ @ her clever use of social media , which back then was a relatively new phenomenon .
She persuaded Stephen Fry and other celebrities to visit the site , and a constant stream of tweets and Facebook posts built a passionate community around Bletchley Park .
Eventually a big grant from the Heritage Lottery Fund , and major donations from tech firms , funded the restoration of the site and the building of a museum which does an excellent job of telling the Bletchley story .
I spoke to Sue Black this morning and @ @ @ @ @ @ @ news from a site she says is of fundamental importance in world history , because it saved millions of lives .
She issued this new rallying cry : `` It 's time for the tech industry , and for us all as a community that cares about our heritage , to support Bletchley Park through these difficult times and to find significant revenue streams other than in person visitors so that it never has to worry about telling such an important story to generations to come . ''
Of course , Bletchley Park @ @ @ @ @ @ @ arts organisations struggling to cope with an unprecedented financial crisis .
But perhaps its significant place in technology history as the place where Turing and others worked on early computing devices , gives it an advantage .
After all , today 's tech giants have prospered during the pandemic and may be sympathetic if asked to help one of the birthplaces of the computing era .

She issued this new rallying cry: "It's time for the tech industry, and for us all as a community that cares about our heritage, to support Bletchley Park through these difficult times and to find significant revenue streams other than in person visitors so that it never has to worry about telling such an important story to generations to come."


bbcuk--2020-08-24--Coronavirus: How do you look after someone with Covid-19?

If you have a new continuous cough , a high temperature above 37.8C or a loss of smell or taste @ @ @ @ @ at home for at least ten days , according to the National Health Service .
@ @ @ @ @ symptoms of coronavirus , but you 'll need to order a government test to be @ @ @ @ @ with someone who has symptoms , you 'll need to take extra steps to look @ @ @ @ @ Covid-19 is so contagious .
And it will require the help of everyone in that @ @ @ @ @ Laura Foster explains how you can look after someone with coronavirus in their own home @ @ @ @ @ worse or more serious , then you should seek medical attention .

If you have a new continuous cough, a high temperature above 37.8C or a loss of smell or taste, you need to self-isolate at home for at least ten days, according to the National Health Service.
These are the most common symptoms of coronavirus, but you'll need to order a government test to be sure.
If you live with someone who has symptoms, you'll need to take extra steps to look after them safely, because Covid-19 is so contagious.
And it will require the help of everyone in that household.
The BBC's Laura Foster explains how you can look after someone with coronavirus in their own home.
If their symptoms get worse or more serious, then you should seek medical attention.


bbcuk--2020-08-24--The Little Princess Trust: 'Do you miss having long hair?'

Nine-year-old Maddie Brookes from Hereford donated 17 inches of her hair to the Little Princess Trust .
The charity gave @ @ @ @ @ two wigs when she lost her hair during leukaemia treatment .
Teiva , from Hampshire @ @ @ @ @ her chemotherapy and her hair is growing back .
She chatted to Maddie about how @ @ @ @ @ hair .
The Little Princess Trust was not able to accept hair donations during lockdown @ @ @ @ @ a boost in donations of hair and money since hairdressers reopened .

Nine-year-old Maddie Brookes from Hereford donated 17 inches of her hair to the Little Princess Trust.
The charity gave Teiva Collins, 10, two wigs when she lost her hair during leukaemia treatment.
Teiva, from Hampshire, is half way through her chemotherapy and her hair is growing back.
She chatted to Maddie about how it feels to have short hair.
The Little Princess Trust was not able to accept hair donations during lockdown.
But it has received a boost in donations of hair and money since hairdressers reopened.
Video journalist: Jennifer Meierhans


bbcuk--2020-08-24--H-ABC: Mothers raising awareness of rare disease

H-ABC is believed to be one of the rarest genetic disorders on the planet and currently , there 's no @ @ @ @ @ has spoken to three mothers about how they are trying to raise awareness of the @ @ @ @ @ the only clinical physicians in the world working to find a cure .

H-ABC is believed to be one of the rarest genetic disorders on the planet and currently, there's no known cure.
BBC Breakfast has spoken to three mothers about how they are trying to raise awareness of the disease, and one of the only clinical physicians in the world working to find a cure.


bbcuk--2020-08-24--Cars filmed on A10 near Cambridge speeding and crashing into each other

Cars have been seen smashing into each other and speeding at more than 80mph on a busy A-road .
Video @ @ @ @ @ three cars repeatedly colliding before being abandoned at the side of the A10 at Waterbeach @ @ @ @ @ reported by the Cambs Times , Cambridgeshire Police was called to reports of `` anti-social @ @ @ @ @ BST on Thursday .
The cars were recovered and officers are reviewing the footage , @ @ @ @ @ said .

Cars have been seen smashing into each other and speeding at more than 80mph on a busy A-road.
Video posted on social media shows three cars repeatedly colliding before being abandoned at the side of the A10 at Waterbeach, near Cambridge.
As reported by the Cambs Times, Cambridgeshire Police was called to reports of "anti-social driving" at about 20:05 BST on Thursday.
The cars were recovered and officers are reviewing the footage, a spokeswoman for the force said.


bbcuk--2020-08-24--Sea swimming is 'amazing' for mental health and menopause

A group of sea swimmers have been taking part in research into the benefits of a dip in the ocean @ @ @ @ @ Doctors and psychiatrists will be analysing the responses of swimmers from the Chill group at @ @ @ @ @ results are expected in the next six months and researchers say it could lead to @ @ @ @ @ water swimming .

A group of sea swimmers have been taking part in research into the benefits of a dip in the ocean on their mental health.
Doctors and psychiatrists will be analysing the responses of swimmers from the Chill group at Croyde in Devon.
The results are expected in the next six months and researchers say it could lead to more GPs socially prescribing cold water swimming.
Reporter: John Henderson
Editor: Jonathan Morris


bbcuk--2020-08-24--Coronavirus: Face coverings may be introduced in Scottish high schools

The use of face coverings in corridors and communal areas of secondary schools looks set to be introduced in Scotland @ @ @ @ @ the `` final stages '' of consultations with teachers and councils about having pupils wear @ @ @ @ @ classes .
First Minister Nicola Sturgeon said she was acting in response to new guidance @ @ @ @ @ .
Ministers are also considering whether to make masks mandatory on school transport - but @ @ @ @

The use of face coverings in corridors and communal areas of secondary schools looks set to be introduced in Scotland.
The government is in the "final stages" of consultations with teachers and councils about having pupils wear face coverings while moving between classes.
First Minister Nicola Sturgeon said she was acting in response to new guidance from the World Health Organization.
Ministers are also considering whether to make masks mandatory on school transport - but not inside classrooms.


bbcuk--2020-08-24--The Papers: BBC Proms 'no words row' and Army plan to 'axe tanks'

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The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites .
Read about our approach @ @ @ @

On the Independent website, Sean O'Grady ponders that while Mr Trump has the benefit of a hugely loyal support base who fail to be appalled by anything he says and does, he carries the disadvantage of a failure to get a grip on what he calls the "china virus" and the economy.


bbcuk--2020-08-24--Carole Packman murder: Grandson urges Parole Board not to free killer

A man who killed his wife 35 years ago but has never revealed where he put her body must not be freed , his grandson has pleaded .
Russell Causley killed Carole Packman in 1985 but evaded justice for a decade after faking his own death as part of an elaborate insurance scam .
Causley , 78 , has changed his account of the Bournemouth murder multiple times .
Grandson Neil Gillingham urged the Parole Board , due to hear the killer 's case for release , not to free him .
Mr Gillingham , the grandson of Mrs Packman @ @ @ @ @ @ @ family has been `` tortured '' by the killer 's continued refusal to reveal what he did with his victim 's remains .
The Parole Board will hear the case for Causley 's release later and is expected to make public its decision in two weeks .
Mr Gillingham urged the board to `` please encourage Russell to provide reassurance to us that he is indeed rehabilitated by allowing us to give Carole the burial any human following death , including Russell , rightfully deserves '' .
Causley initially denied the murder before @ @ @ @ @ @ @ and then retracting his confession .
Mr Gillingham said Causley 's efforts to continually change his story proved he was `` still wicked and arrogant '' .
Aviation engineer Causley moved his lover Patricia Causley - whose surname he took after they had an affair while he was married to Mrs Packman - into the family home on Ipswich Road , Bournemouth , in 1984 .
The day before her disappearance in 1985 , Mrs Packman - then aged 40 - had visited a solicitor to inquire about a divorce .
She was @ @ @ @ @ @ @ Samantha , who had witnessed Causley physically and psychologically abusing her mother .
However , Dorset Police reported that Mrs Packman had turned up at a police station to say she was safe and to stop searching for her .
Detectives involved in the case have since admitted the force made a `` major mistake '' by not making basic identify checks and now believe the woman at the police station was not Mrs Packman .
The case was then closed for nearly a decade , when Causley was caught trying to claim @ @ @ @ @ @ @ faking his own death on a boating trip .
He was convicted of murder in 1996 before the conviction was quashed in 2003 .
A retrial the following year found him guilty again and he was jailed for life .
`` We do not believe that his mentality has sufficiently changed as such that he will never be tempted to act or behave in the similar manner that imprisoned him all those years ago , '' said Mr Gillingham .
`` We have a genuine fear that Russell Causley poses a significant risk @ @ @ @ @ @ @ He added : `` [ Causley ] should have been honest , he should 've finally ended years of suffering and should have provided closure when that it is the logical , human and decent thing to do given the serious nature of his offences and his continued plight for reintegration into society .
`` Russell has n't done any of this - he has n't been honest , he has n't ended years of suffering . ''
Following a hearing in 2018 , the Parole Board recommended Causley be moved to an @ @ @ @ @ @ @ the justice secretary .

He added: "[Causley] should have been honest, he should've finally ended years of suffering and should have provided closure when that is the logical, human and decent thing to do given the serious nature of his offences and his continued plight for reintegration into society.


bbcuk--2020-08-24--Storm Francis arrives with heavy rain warning for southern Scotland

Warnings have been issued for heavy rain as the last named storm of the season hits Scotland .
Storm Francis is due to move across the country and a Met Office warning is in place for all of Tuesday and until 06:00 BST on Wednesday .
Drivers have been warned to prepare for poor conditions and the RNLI has urged caution on the coastlines .
Rain will be heaviest in south-west Scotland where up to 90mm ( 3.5in ) could fall .
Dumfries and Galloway police asked drivers to allow extra travel time for work and school journeys and to @ @ @ @ @ @ @ and flooding could lead to difficult driving conditions and some road closures with disruption to public transport .
The Met Office yellow warning suggested some communities could be cut off by flooded roads .
ScotRail told passengers to check their journeys on their website or app before heading out to travel by rail .
Two weeks ago , a major incident was declared in Fife after torrential rain and thunderstorms battered parts of central and eastern Scotland overnight .
The heavy rain caused a ScotRail passenger train to derail after hitting a landslip @ @ @ @ @ @ @ six were injured after carriages slipped down an embankment .
Investigators said 52mm ( 2in ) of rain had fallen within the space of four hours .
The Met Office said that this was the first time since they started naming storms in 2015 that they had to name a storm in August and they had to name two - Ellen and Francis - in a matter of days .
They said many people taking holidays in the UK would be affected - many in coastal locations where the winds were likely to @ @ @ @ @ @ @ England and Wales , with severe rain being the imminent threat for southern Scotland .
Chief meteorologist Andy Page said : `` The UK is in for another unseasonably wet and windy spell with Storm Francis arriving on Tuesday .
`` There will be strong winds and heavy rain , especially in the west of the UK . ''
The wettest August on record in the UK was in 1912 when 167.3 mm was recorded across the country as a whole .
Between 1 and 22 August , the UK as a whole @ @ @ @ @ @ @ around four-fifths of the average rainfall for the month .
RAC Breakdown spokesman Rod Dennis said : `` Drivers look set for yet more miserable conditions .
`` At the very least , surface spray on the roads will be a problem , but if conditions deteriorate further there 's the prospect of localised flooding and falling branches which could both negatively affect journey times .
`` Drivers must be on their guard . ''
Similarly , the RNLI warned people to take care on the coastline and not to enter the water @ @ @ @ @ @ @ Road management company Bear Scotland said the forecast could affect two major road repair operations .
Work to repair the damaged A68 near Fala reached a milestone at the weekend with the completion of the first phase of rock infill .
The forecast for heavy rain means a review of the site is being undertaken and mitigation measures put in place where required to reduce the potential for further damage .
The official signed diversion route is via the A7 .
The weather is again affecting complex repairs of the A83 at the @ @ @ @ @ @ @ on 4 August .
Teams are currently working on the construction of a bored pile wall to support the road allowing it to re-open .
Bear has warned that the forecast could mean a closure of the Old Military Road ( OMR ) diversion route if necessary .
Eddie Ross , BEAR Scotland 's North West Representative said : `` Work is continuing on the repair works to the A83 following some delay due to boulder risk over the weekend .
`` The Old Military Road local diversion is operating well and will @ @ @ @ @ @ @ will be kept under review through the forecast rain on Tuesday . ''
Storm Francis is expected to clear by Wednesday lunchtime .
No new storm is currently forecast this month , meaning the next storm will begin with `` A '' rather than `` G '' , as the storm-naming calendar resets on 1 September .

The Met Office said that this was the first time since they started naming storms in 2015 that they had to name a storm in August and they had to name two - Ellen and Francis - in a matter of days.


bbcuk--2020-08-24--M1 closed from Belfast to Lisburn due to ongoing security alert

A section of the M1 motorway from Belfast to Lisburn is closed in both directions due to a security alert @ @ @ @ @ Northern Ireland ( PSNI ) said the alert is ongoing at the M1 's Kennedy @ @ @ @ @ is closed from the Broadway intersection to Lisburn .
Motorists are advised to avoid the @ @ @ @ @ .
There are no further details at this stage .

A security alert that led to the closure of the M1 motorway between Belfast and Lisburn on Monday night has been declared a hoax.


bbcuk--2020-08-24--Coronavirus: Loan sharks target people with money worries

Loan sharks are using the financial uncertainty caused by coronavirus to target people struggling to make ends meet , it has been warned .
The Wales Illegal Money Lending Unit is worried about the end of mortgage and credit card repayment holidays along with the furlough scheme .
The unit deals with dozens of reports of illegal lending every year , but very few loan sharks are ever prosecuted .
That is because their victims are often too scared to give evidence in court .
• Why is the unemployment rate close to a 40-year low ?
• 'My mortgage @ @ @ @ @ @ @ loan' Ryan Evans , from the unit , said : `` We 're expecting job losses across the country across all sectors .
`` You are going to have the legitimate lenders tightening their criteria for loans and we 're going to have a situation where people are going to be struggling to make ends meet .
`` The worst thing that can happen is that people might go to a loan shark , that 's the concern we 've got . ''
Many loan sharks are known to their victims - they @ @ @ @ @ @ @ the school gate or even a friend .
Last month , 51-year-old Mark Dean Jenkins from Tredegar in Blaenau Gwent pleaded guilty to illegal money lending at Newport Magistrates ' Court in a case brought by the unit .
He lent £2,000 to an old school friend and neighbour who was struggling with a gambling addiction .
The friend lost his job and his marriage broke down .
He eventually lost his home and ended up sleeping rough before a charity helped him find accommodation at a hostel in Abergavenny .
Magistrates heard @ @ @ @ @ @ @ and burn his hostel down unless he paid the money back plus £1,000 in interest .
He was fined £200 and ordered to pay £450 in court costs .
His victim is now living in a flat of his own and is trying to rebuild his life .
Mr Evans said : `` Jenkins tried to make out he was a Good Samaritan .
`` He said ' I did lend him money but I did n't charge him interest , I was just helping out a friend ' , but as time @ @ @ @ @ @ @ evidence was stacking up against him . ''
'If the door knocked I 'd be petrified' Loan sharks can entrap their victims for months and sometimes years , with some paying sky-high levels of interest after borrowing relatively small sums .
One victim , helped by the unit , borrowed about £450 and when she lost her job and found it hard to repay the money , she was threatened with violence .
`` I did n't have enough , I could n't eat properly , could n't clothe my children properly , @ @ @ @ @ @ @ not to be identified .
`` If I could n't pay , they threatened to beat me up in front of my children .
`` If the door knocked I 'd be petrified , I constantly had my phone by my side and I 'd lock the windows and doors .
I had no confidence , I was so scared . ''
Debt charity StepChange said it is expecting to see an increase in calls for help as the furlough scheme ends in October and is appealing to people to steer clear of @ @ @ @ @ @ @ charity 's head of policy , said : `` Where people are struggling and in financial difficulty , we would say go and get help early .
`` Go to an advice agency like StepChange or another agency that can give you help and advice .
There 's nearly always something that can be done to resolve your debt problems .
`` If you try to manage by using credit and worst of all illegal lenders it 'll just make your problems worse . ''

"Go to an advice agency like StepChange or another agency that can give you help and advice. There's nearly always something that can be done to resolve your debt problems.