skynewspolitics--2020-09-08--PM's Brexit plan 'does break international law' as top legal adviser quits

Boris Johnson 's reported bid to override parts of his Brexit deal `` does break international law '' a minister admitted , as the head of the government 's legal department quit .
Northern Ireland Secretary Brandon Lewis made the confession but insisted the breach would be in a `` very specific and limited way '' .
Jonathan Jones resigned earlier on Tuesday as one of Whitehall 's most senior legal advisers , following concerns Downing Street may be trying to undermine parts of the EU withdrawal agreement , according to Whitehall sources .
The move means six top civil @ @ @ @ @ @ @ , including the heads of several departments and the cabinet secretary Sir Mark Sedwill .
Lord Charlie Falconer , Labour 's shadow attorney general , said Mr Jones was an `` impressive lawyer and very decent person '' .
He added : `` This resignation indicates that senior government lawyers think that the government are about to break the law .
`` The government is trashing the best of the UK ; we are a law abiding country and the government have some serious questions to answer . ''
The fresh row over @ @ @ @ @ @ @ Market Bill , which the Financial Times quoted a source saying would be used to `` clearly and consciously '' undermine the divorce deal with Brussels .
Mr Lewis was asked directly by a Tory MP to confirm that `` nothing that is proposed in this legislation does or potentially might breach international obligations '' .
To some shock , he replied : `` Yes this does break international law in a very specific and limited way . ''
The minister explained it was because the government was trying to `` disapply '' @ @ @ @ @ @ @ clear precedents for the UK and other countries needing to consider their international obligations as circumstances change '' .
Former prime minister Theresa May made her displeasure clear , asking how the UK could `` reassure future international partners '' that it `` can be trusted to abide by the legal obligations of the agreements it signs '' .
And Tory MP Tobias Ellwood , a former defence minister , tweeted : `` Britain 's soft power and respected voice on the international stage comes from our duty & resolve to defend & @ @ @ @ @ @ @ not change as we secure Brexit - otherwise our stance in holding China/Russia/ Iran etc to account and upgrading the rules-based order is severely weakened . ''
While Labour 's shadow foreign secretary Lisa Nandy said she was `` astounded '' at Mr Lewis ' admission .
`` The rule of law keeps us safe , defends our national interest , and allows us to hold others to account , '' she said , accusing ministers of `` diminishing us on the world stage '' .
The UK left the EU on 31 @ @ @ @ @ @ @ rules until the end of 2020 during a `` transition period '' while negotiators try to hammer out a trade deal to replace existing arrangements on things like tariffs .

Boris Johnson's reported bid to override parts of his Brexit deal "does break international law", a minister has admitted - as the head of the government's legal department quit over his concerns about the move.
Northern Ireland Secretary Brandon Lewis made the confession to MPs in the Commons, but insisted the legal breach would be in a "very specific and limited way".
It came after Jonathan Jones resigned as one of Whitehall's most senior legal advisers, following concerns Downing Street may be trying to undermine parts of the Withdrawal Agreement, according to Whitehall sources.
The move means six top civil servants have now stood down this year, including the heads of several departments and the cabinet secretary Sir Mark Sedwill.
Lord Charlie Falconer, Labour's shadow attorney general, said Mr Jones was an "impressive lawyer and very decent person".
He added: "This resignation indicates that senior government lawyers think that the government are about to break the law.
"The government is trashing the best of the UK; we are a law abiding country and the government have some serious questions to answer."
Image: Sir Jonathan Jones was head of the government legal department
The fresh row over Brexit centres on the as-yet unpublished Internal Market Bill, which the Financial Times quoted a source as saying would be used to "clearly and consciously" undermine the divorce deal with Brussels.
Mr Lewis was asked directly by a Tory MP to confirm that "nothing that is proposed in this legislation does or potentially might breach international obligations".
Advertisement
To some shock, he replied: "Yes this does break international law in a very specific and limited way."
The minister explained it was because the government was trying to "disapply" EU law and added there are "clear precedents for the UK and other countries needing to consider their international obligations as circumstances change".
Image: The row focuses on the divorce agreement - not a future trade deal
Former prime minister Theresa May made her displeasure clear, asking how the UK could "reassure future international partners" that it "can be trusted to abide by the legal obligations of the agreements it signs".
Tory MP Tobias Ellwood, a former defence minister, tweeted: "Britain's soft power and respected voice on the international stage comes from our duty & resolve to defend & uphold international laws.
"This cannot change as we secure Brexit - otherwise our stance in holding China/Russia/Iran etc to account and upgrading the rules-based order is severely weakened."
Other Conservative backbenchers also voiced disquiet, Sir Bob Neil saying it was "unacceptable", George Freeman tweeting "oh dear" and Sir Roger Gale commenting that "Britain is an honourable Country and that honour is not for sale or barter".
Labour's shadow foreign secretary Lisa Nandy said she was "astounded" at Mr Lewis' admission.
"The rule of law keeps us safe, defends our national interest, and allows us to hold others to account," she said, accusing ministers of "diminishing us on the world stage".
The pound, which has become a barometer of the state of progress in Brexit trade talks, saw its sharpest fall against the US dollar since March when news of the resignation came to light.
Sterling was trading just above $1.30 following a plunge of almost 1.6% and it tipped by financial analysts to fall much further so long as there is talk of negotiations with the EU breaking down
The UK left the EU on 31 January but is continuing to follow its rules until the end of 2020 during a "transition period", while negotiators try to hammer out a trade deal to replace existing arrangements on things like tariffs.


skynewspolitics--2020-09-08--Household gathering limit set to be cut to battle coronavirus spike

The maximum number of people who can legally gather in a house in England will be cut to try to stop another coronavirus spike , Sky News understands .
A government source said the figure will be reduced from 30 - but the new number is still being ironed out as part of a `` toughening up '' approach .
It follows a sharp uptick in COVID-19 infections recently , with 2,948 reported on Monday - the highest number since 22 May .
: : Live coronavirus news from UK and around world Experts warn the comparison should be treated @ @ @ @ @ @ @ tests are being carried out now than there were back then .
But concerns do remain about the rise in cases , with a World Health Organisation official telling Sky News that the UK should expect a second wave of coronavirus .
Under the government 's current guidance , only groups from two different households should socialise indoors .
But the law says gatherings of more than 30 people are illegal and £100 fines can be issued for breaches , rising to £3,200 for subsequent offenders .
It comes amid complaints from some @ @ @ @ @ @ @ coronavirus test online , simply being told `` this service is currently unavailable '' .
Sarah-Jane Marsh , director of testing at the Whitehall Test and Trace operation , said lab services are at a `` pinch point '' and offered her `` heartfelt apologies '' .
Professor Jonathan Van-Tam , England 's deputy chief medical officer , also intervened yesterday to warn cases are rising because people have `` relaxed too much '' .
And fears are mounting ahead of the new university year beginning this autumn - with students preparing to @ @ @ @ @ @ @ , the housing secretary , told Sky News students should `` exercise a degree of caution ... particularly when they go home and see their elderly relatives '' .
He added young people should use an `` added degree of common sense this autumn '' .
Pupils have also been returning to school full-time , following a summer that saw Prime Minister Boris Johnson gradually ease lockdown restrictions , he said at a safe speed , in a bid to also revive the economy .

The maximum number of people who can legally gather in a house in England will be cut to try to stop another coronavirus spike, Sky News understands.
A government source said the figure will be reduced from 30 - but the new number is still being ironed out as part of a "toughening up" approach.
It follows a sharp uptick in COVID-19 infections recently, with 2,948 reported on Monday - the highest number since 22 May.
:: Live coronavirus news from UK and around world
:: Bolton faces tighter restrictions after cases rise
:: COVID-19 has spiked and second wave 'coming', experts warn
Image: Boris Johnson will 'toughen up' the measures
Experts warn the comparison should be treated with caution because double the number of tests are being carried out now than there were back then.
But concerns do remain about the rise in cases, with a World Health Organisation official telling Sky News that the UK should expect a second wave of coronavirus.
Please use Chrome browser for a more accessible video player 1:34 'People have relaxed too much'
Under the government's current guidance, only groups from two different households should socialise indoors.
But the law says gatherings of more than 30 people are illegal and £100 fines can be issued for breaches, rising to £3,200 for subsequent offenders.
It comes amid complaints from some people that they cannot order a coronavirus test online, simply being told "this service is currently unavailable".
Advertisement
Sarah-Jane Marsh, director of testing at the Whitehall Test and Trace operation, said lab services are at a "pinch point" and offered her "heartfelt apologies".
Professor Jonathan Van-Tam, England's deputy chief medical officer, also intervened yesterday to warn cases are rising because people have "relaxed too much".
And fears are mounting ahead of the new university year beginning this autumn - with students preparing to travel across the country.
Robert Jenrick, the housing secretary, told Sky News students should "exercise a degree of caution... particularly when they go home and see their elderly relatives".
He added young people should use an "added degree of common sense this autumn".
Pupils have also been returning to school full-time, following a summer that saw Prime Minister Boris Johnson gradually ease lockdown restrictions, he said at a safe speed, in a bid to also revive the economy.


skynewspolitics--2020-09-08--£3.5bn in furlough cash wrongly paid out through fraud or by mistake

Up to £3.5bn in wrong or fraudlent claims may have been paid out by the government through its furlough scheme .
HMRC 's top civil servant , Jim Harra , said his staff believe between 5 % and 10 % of furlough cash could have been handed out wrongly - either through deliberate fraud or error .
The job retention scheme covers up to 80 % of an employee 's salary while they are on furlough .
The government has so far paid out £35.4bn in furlough money , according to the latest figures , meaning somewhere between £1.75bn and @ @ @ @ @ @ @ places .
Mr Harra added that an academic study has estimated the level of fraud and error could even be higher than 10 % .
`` What we have said in our risk assessment is we are not going to set out to try to find employers who have made legitimate mistakes in compiling their claims , because this is obviously something new that everybody had to get to grips with in a very difficult time , '' Mr Harra told MPs on the Public Accounts Committee .
`` Although we will expect @ @ @ @ @ @ @ any excess amount , but what we will be focusing on is tackling abuse and fraud . ''
: : Subscribe to the Daily podcast on Apple Podcasts , Google Podcasts , Spotify , Spreaker The scheme had been rolled out a breakneck speed during lockdown and was considered a huge feat - but it also caused experts to warn a certain amount of fraud was inevitable .
It is winding down now and expected to end for good next month , but businesses who bring staff back from furlough will receive another @ @ @ @ @ @ @ work by the end of January .
Some 9.6 million people had been put on government-supported furlough , with 1.2 million employers having claimed the support by 16 August .
Around 2.7 million self-employed people have claimed around £7.8bn in support from the government .

Up to £3.5bn in wrong or fraudlent claims may have been paid out by the government through its furlough scheme.
HMRC's top civil servant, Jim Harra, said his staff believe between 5% and 10% of furlough cash could have been handed out wrongly - either through deliberate fraud or error.
The job retention scheme covers up to 80% of an employee's salary while they are on furlough.
The government has so far paid out £35.4bn in furlough money, according to the latest figures, meaning somewhere between £1.75bn and £3.5bn may have gone to the wrong places.
Mr Harra added that an academic study has estimated the level of fraud and error could even be higher than 10%.
"What we have said in our risk assessment is we are not going to set out to try to find employers who have made legitimate mistakes in compiling their claims, because this is obviously something new that everybody had to get to grips with in a very difficult time," Mr Harra told MPs on the Public Accounts Committee.
"Although we will expect employers to check their claims and repay any excess amount, but what we will be focusing on is tackling abuse and fraud."
Podcast Podcast , which may be using cookies and other technologies. To show you this content, we need your permission to use cookies. You can use the buttons below to amend your preferences to enable Podcast cookies or to allow those cookies just once. You can change your settings at any time via the This content is provided by, which may be using cookies and other technologies. To show you this content, we need your permission to use cookies. You can use the buttons below to amend your preferences to enablecookies or to allow those cookies just once. You can change your settings at any time via the Privacy Options Unfortunately we have been unable to verify if you have consented to Podcast cookies. To view this content you can use the button below to allow Podcast cookies for this session only. Enable Cookies Allow Cookies Once
:: Subscribe to the Daily podcast on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Spotify, Spreaker
The scheme had been rolled out a breakneck speed during lockdown and was considered a huge feat - but it also caused experts to warn a certain amount of fraud was inevitable.
Advertisement
It is winding down now and expected to end for good next month, but businesses who bring staff back from furlough will receive another £1,000 if the employee is still in work by the end of January.
Please use Chrome browser for a more accessible video player 0:28 Ending furlough 'the most difficult decision'
Some 9.6 million people had been put on government-supported furlough, with 1.2 million employers having claimed the support by 16 August.
Around 2.7 million self-employed people have claimed around £7.8bn in support from the government.


skynewspolitics--2020-09-08--Social gatherings of more than six people to be banned in England

A ban on groups of more than six people gathering in homes , parks , pubs and restaurants in England is being imposed by Boris Johnson in the biggest coronavirus crackdown since lockdown rules were eased .
First offenders will be fined £100 , which will double on each further repeat offence up to £3,200 , the prime minister will announce in a bid to stem an alarming surge in COVID-19 cases in the UK .
`` We need to act now to stop the virus spreading , '' Mr Johnson will declare at a Downing Street news conference coinciding @ @ @ @ @ @ @ `` Hands .
Face .
Space . ''
`` So we are simplifying and strengthening the rules on social contact , making them easier to understand and for the police to enforce , '' the PM will announce .
`` It is absolutely critical that people now abide by these rules and remember the basics - washing your hands , covering your face , keeping space from others , and getting a test if you have symptoms . ''
What are the new rules ?
• From next Monday , any gathering of @ @ @ @ @ @ @ be illegal , unless it meets one of a limited list of exemptions • This applies to gatherings both indoors and outdoors • The new rule does not apply to households or bubbles of more than six , or gatherings for work or education • Weddings , funerals , and organised team sports carried out in a COVID secure way are also exempt • People will at first be fined £100 , but this will double on each further repeat offence up to £3,200 The full list of exemptions will be revealed by @ @ @ @ @ @ @ Monday .
The crackdown comes after warnings from government medical chiefs that the public - particularly young people - are now too relaxed about coronavirus , with the result that COVID-19 rates are now above 20 per 100,000 people .
The PM 's announcement follows the Health Secretary Matt Hancock imposing a ban on socialising with people from other households in Bolton , with restaurants in the town limited to serving takeaway food and a 10pm-5am curfew on all venues .
Ahead of Mr Hancock 's Bolton announcement , England 's deputy chief @ @ @ @ @ @ @ warned of a `` bumpy ride over the next few months '' unless the virus was taken `` incredibly seriously '' .
The health secretary also issued a warning to young people this week not to spread the virus to older , more vulnerable relatives , telling people in their late teens and early 20s : `` Do n't kill your gran by catching coronavirus and then passing it on . ''
Explaining the reasons for the new crackdown , Downing Street sources claim putting the new , lower limit in law will @ @ @ @ @ @ @ identify and disperse illegal gatherings .
The new rules follow a Zoom roundtable the prime minister had with police forces last week , where officers expressed their desire for rules on social contact to be simplified .
According to No 10 , cabinet ministers , the Chief Medical Officer Professor Chris Whitty and Chief Scientific Adviser Sir Patrick Vallance have jointly agreed that urgent action is necessary after seeing the number of daily positive cases rise to almost 3,000 recently .
The latest figures reveal there were a further 2,460 lab-confirmed cases of @ @ @ @ @ @ @ on Tuesday , following 2,948 on Monday and 2,988 on Sunday , which was the largest daily figure since May .
The government says the new rules will apply across England , to all ages , to gatherings indoors and outdoors , in private homes , public outdoor spaces and venues such as pubs and restaurants .
Downing Street claims the rise in UK cases is following a similar pattern to other European countries , with increasing infection rates causing rising hospitalisations in Spain and France and deaths in Spain now rising too @ @ @ @ @ @ @ will highlight how everyone can help stop the spread of the virus by remembering to wash their hands , cover their face and make space .
`` Hands .
Face .
Space '' will run across TV , radio , newspapers , online , billboards and display displays at bus stops and other transport venues , with a new video being released to show exactly how coronavirus spreads indoors .
Downing Street says that with people expected to spend more time inside during the winter , the film - produced with the help @ @ @ @ @ @ @ to follow simple steps to reduce the risk of infection .

A ban on groups of more than six people gathering in homes, parks, pubs and restaurants in England is being imposed by Boris Johnson in the biggest coronavirus crackdown since lockdown rules were eased.
First offenders will be fined £100, which will double on each further repeat offence up to £3,200, the prime minister will announce in a bid to stem an alarming surge in COVID-19 cases in the UK.
"We need to act now to stop the virus spreading," Mr Johnson will declare at a Downing Street news conference, coinciding with a new government advertising campaign entitled "Hands. Face. Space.".
"So we are simplifying and strengthening the rules on social contact, making them easier to understand and for the police to enforce," the PM will announce.
"It is absolutely critical that people now abide by these rules and remember the basics - washing your hands, covering your face, keeping space from others, and getting a test if you have symptoms."
Live coverage of the latest coronavirus news and updates
Please use Chrome browser for a more accessible video player 1:07 Hancock announces new Bolton restrictions
What are the new rules?
From next Monday, any gathering of more than six people in England will be illegal, unless it meets one of a limited list of exemptions
This applies to gatherings both indoors and outdoors
The new rule does not apply to households or bubbles of more than six, or gatherings for work or education
Weddings, funerals, and organised team sports carried out in a COVID-secure way are also exempt
People will at first be fined £100, but this will double on each further repeat offence up to £3,200
The full list of exemptions will be revealed by the government before the law changes on Monday.
Pubs, restaurants and other hospitality businesses will also be forced to collect customers' details to aid with contact tracing, Health Secretary Matt Hancock has said, instead of it just being voluntary.
Advertisement
Podcast Podcast , which may be using cookies and other technologies. To show you this content, we need your permission to use cookies. You can use the buttons below to amend your preferences to enable Podcast cookies or to allow those cookies just once. You can change your settings at any time via the This content is provided by, which may be using cookies and other technologies. To show you this content, we need your permission to use cookies. You can use the buttons below to amend your preferences to enablecookies or to allow those cookies just once. You can change your settings at any time via the Privacy Options Unfortunately we have been unable to verify if you have consented to Podcast cookies. To view this content you can use the button below to allow Podcast cookies for this session only. Enable Cookies Allow Cookies Once
:: Subscribe to the Daily podcast on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Spotify, Spreaker
The crackdown comes after warnings from government medical chiefs that the public - particularly young people - are now too relaxed about coronavirus, with the result that COVID-19 rates are now above 20 per 100,000 people.
The PM's announcement follows the Health Secretary Matt Hancock imposing a ban on socialising with people from other households in Bolton, with restaurants in the town limited to serving takeaway food and a 10pm-5am curfew on all venues.
Please use Chrome browser for a more accessible video player 2:19 'Hands. Face. Space' - new government advert
Ahead of Mr Hancock's Bolton announcement, England's deputy chief medical officer, Professor Jonathan Van-Tam, warned of a "bumpy ride over the next few months" unless the virus was taken "incredibly seriously".
The health secretary also issued a warning to young people this week not to spread the virus to older, more vulnerable relatives, telling people in their late teens and early 20s: "Don't kill your gran by catching coronavirus and then passing it on."
Please use Chrome browser for a more accessible video player 3:08 Young people behind rise in Covid cases
Explaining the reasons for the new crackdown, Downing Street sources claim putting the new, lower limit in law will make it easier for the police to identify and disperse illegal gatherings.
The new rules follow a Zoom roundtable the prime minister had with police forces last week, where officers expressed their desire for rules on social contact to be simplified.
According to No 10, cabinet ministers, the chief medical officer Professor Chris Whitty and chief scientific adviser Sir Patrick Vallance have jointly agreed that urgent action is necessary after seeing the number of daily positive cases rise to almost 3,000 recently.
The latest figures reveal there were a further 2,460 lab-confirmed cases of coronavirus in the UK as of 9am on Tuesday, following 2,948 on Monday and 2,988 on Sunday, which was the largest daily figure since May.
The government says the new rules will apply across England, to all ages, to gatherings indoors and outdoors, in private homes, public outdoor spaces and venues such as pubs and restaurants.
Downing Street claims the rise in UK cases is following a similar pattern to other European countries, with increasing infection rates causing rising hospitalisations in Spain and France - and deaths in Spain now rising too.
Please use Chrome browser for a more accessible video player 1:21 Hancock: Rise in COVID-19 cases 'concerning'
The new government public information campaign will highlight how everyone can help stop the spread of the virus by remembering to wash their hands, cover their face and make space.
"Hands. Face. Space" will run across TV, radio, newspapers, online, billboards and displays at bus stops and other transport venues, with a new video being released to show exactly how coronavirus spreads indoors.
Downing Street says that with people expected to spend more time inside during the winter, the film - produced with the help of scientific experts - encourages the public to follow simple steps to reduce the risk of infection.


skynewspolitics--2020-09-08--PM presses ahead with new laws to 'annul' parts of Brexit deal

Boris Johnson is pressing ahead with plans to publish new laws which would `` annul '' parts of the Brexit withdrawal agreement , despite a Tory backlash led by predecessor Theresa May .
The government will outline controversial Brexit legislation to give themselves the powers to limit checks and EU influence in Northern Ireland in the event that no trade deal can be struck between the UK and EU by the end of the year .
Under the treaty struck with the EU last year , the UK agreed to determine the issue jointly with the EU , but ministers @ @ @ @ @ @ @ powers to avoid jeopardising peace in Northern Ireland .
Brandon Lewis , the Northern Ireland secretary , admitted it `` does break international law '' in limited ways and the head of the government legal service , Jonathan Jones , quit over the issue .
Ministers will allow MPs at least four days to debate the issue on the floor of the Commons .
This move , which will highlight the internal critics of the plan , is an attempt to flush out more details of Labour 's policy on Brexit .
Ministers @ @ @ @ @ @ @ international law , including during Canada 's moves to legalise cannabis .
Downing Street has sought to play down the changes in the Internal Market Bill - to be tabled on Wednesday - insisting they were simply `` limited clarifications '' to protect the peace process if they failed to secure a free trade deal with the EU .
However , sources say that the bill will go ahead with the plans to annul parts of the Withdrawal Treaty .
The measures to be published later will specifically override last year 's treaty @ @ @ @ @ @ @ It gives ministers the power to unilaterally determine the type of export declarations and procedures for goods leaving the country - one of the most fraught issues currently in the EU-UK talks .
It will also limit the ability of the EU to determine state aid rules in Northern Irish companies which operate on the mainland .
Measures to allow ministers to determine which goods travelling between Great Britain and Northern Ireland must face checks will be included in the Finance Bill later this year .
The controversial changes have triggered a huge @ @ @ @ @ @ @ Wales over who should exercise what powers from next year .
Tory committee chairs including Bob Neil , Tom Tughendhat , Simon Hoare and Tobias Ellwood have all criticised the plan .
Business Secretary Alok Sharma said : `` For centuries the UK 's internal market has been the cornerstone of our shared prosperity , delivering unparalleled stability and economic growth across the Union .
`` Today 's bill will protect our highly integrated market by guaranteeing that companies can continue to trade unhindered in every part of the UK after the transition @ @ @ @ @ @ @ .
`` By providing clarity over rules that will govern the UK economy after we take back control of our money and laws , we can increase investment and create new jobs across the United Kingdom , while maintaining our world-leading standards for consumers , workers , food and the environment .
`` Without these necessary reforms , the way we trade goods and services between the home nations could be seriously impacted , harming the way we do business within our own borders .
`` Now is not the time to create @ @ @ @ @ @ @ additional costs that would trash our chances of an economic recovery . ''
Mrs May said ministers were now seeking to change the operation of an agreement which the government had signed up to and parliament had passed into UK law .
`` Given that , how can the government reassure future international partners that the UK can be trusted to abide by the legal obligations of the agreements it signs ? ''
she demanded .

Boris Johnson is pressing ahead with plans to publish new laws which would "annul" parts of the Brexit withdrawal agreement, despite a Tory backlash led by predecessor Theresa May.
The government will outline controversial Brexit legislation to give themselves the powers to limit checks and EU influence in Northern Ireland in the event that no trade deal can be struck between the UK and EU by the end of the year.
Under the treaty struck with the EU last year, the UK agreed to determine the issue jointly with the EU, but ministers now claim they need to take unilateral powers to avoid jeopardising peace in Northern Ireland.
Please use Chrome browser for a more accessible video player 2:58 Should the divorce Brexit bill be broken?
Brandon Lewis, the Northern Ireland secretary, admitted it "does break international law" in limited ways and the head of the government legal service, Jonathan Jones, quit over the issue.
Ministers will allow MPs at least four days to debate the issue on the floor of the Commons.
This move, which will highlight the internal critics of the plan, is an attempt to flush out more details of Labour's policy on Brexit.
Ministers will claim there are precedents for breaking international law, including during Canada's moves to legalise cannabis.
Podcast Podcast , which may be using cookies and other technologies. To show you this content, we need your permission to use cookies. You can use the buttons below to amend your preferences to enable Podcast cookies or to allow those cookies just once. You can change your settings at any time via the This content is provided by, which may be using cookies and other technologies. To show you this content, we need your permission to use cookies. You can use the buttons below to amend your preferences to enablecookies or to allow those cookies just once. You can change your settings at any time via the Privacy Options Unfortunately we have been unable to verify if you have consented to Podcast cookies. To view this content you can use the button below to allow Podcast cookies for this session only. Enable Cookies Allow Cookies Once
:: Subscribe to the Daily podcast on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Spotify, Spreaker
Downing Street has sought to play down the changes in the Internal Market Bill - to be tabled on Wednesday - insisting they were simply "limited clarifications" to protect the peace process if they failed to secure a free trade deal with the EU.
Advertisement
However, sources say that the bill will go ahead with the plans to annul parts of the Withdrawal Treaty.
Please use Chrome browser for a more accessible video player 0:57 Minister admits new bill will break law
The measures to be published later will specifically override last year's treaty, which passed parliament in January.
It gives ministers the power to unilaterally determine the type of export declarations and procedures for goods leaving the country - one of the most fraught issues currently in the EU-UK talks.
It will also limit the ability of the EU to determine state aid rules in Northern Irish companies which operate on the mainland.
Measures to allow ministers to determine which goods travelling between Great Britain and Northern Ireland must face checks will be included in the Finance Bill later this year.
Please use Chrome browser for a more accessible video player 2:26 UK Brexit negotiator calls for 'realism'
The controversial changes have triggered a huge row with the governments of Scotland and Wales over who should exercise what powers from next year.
Tory committee chairs including Bob Neil, Tom Tughendhat, Simon Hoare and Tobias Ellwood have all criticised the plan.
Business Secretary Alok Sharma said: "For centuries the UK's internal market has been the cornerstone of our shared prosperity, delivering unparalleled stability and economic growth across the Union.
"Today's bill will protect our highly integrated market by guaranteeing that companies can continue to trade unhindered in every part of the UK after the transition period ends and EU law falls away.
"By providing clarity over rules that will govern the UK economy after we take back control of our money and laws, we can increase investment and create new jobs across the United Kingdom, while maintaining our world-leading standards for consumers, workers, food and the environment.
"Without these necessary reforms, the way we trade goods and services between the home nations could be seriously impacted, harming the way we do business within our own borders.
"Now is not the time to create uncertainty for business with new barriers and additional costs that would trash our chances of an economic recovery."
Mrs May said ministers were now seeking to change the operation of an agreement which the government had signed up to and parliament had passed into UK law.
"Given that, how can the government reassure future international partners that the UK can be trusted to abide by the legal obligations of the agreements it signs?" she demanded.


skynewspolitics--2020-09-08--PM 'needs to deliver' on EU trade deal, says Starmer

Leaving the Brexit transition period without a trade deal would be a `` failure of negotiation '' and Boris Johnson `` needs to deliver '' on his promise to the British people , Sir Keir Starmer has told Sky News .
Speaking to political editor Beth Rigby , the Labour leader said an agreement with the EU on the terms of the future relationship `` can be struck in the next few weeks '' .
`` The issues that are outstanding are not insurmountable , '' Sir Keir said .
`` To have no deal would be a failure of @ @ @ @ @ @ @ be owned by the prime minister .
`` He promised the British people he 'd get a good deal , he needs to deliver on that promise . ''
Sir Keir added : `` Let 's get the deal , let 's move on and focus on the job in hand , which is dealing with this [ coronavirus ] pandemic . ''
The UK left the EU on 31 January but is continuing to follow its rules until the end of 2020 during a `` transition period '' , while negotiators try @ @ @ @ @ @ @ replace existing arrangements on things like tariffs .
Sir Keir served as shadow Brexit secretary in Jeremy Corbyn 's frontbench team - and has previously defended its second referendum policy at the last general election .
Asked about his own Brexit position now that he has succeeded Mr Corbyn , Sir Keir said : `` I do n't think there 's a case for reopening the issue of membership of the EU .
`` We have left .
We need a deal - that 's in the national interest .
`` We need @ @ @ @ @ @ @ to move on . ''
The Labour leader was speaking to Sky News amid controversy over the prime minister 's bid to override parts of his Brexit deal in the event no trade agreement is reached with Brussels .
Worries about the issue have weighed on the pound in recent days and saw the currency fall below $ 1.30 against the dollar on Tuesday for the first time since late July .
Downing Street has defended the changes contained in the Internal Market Bill , which will be tabled on Wednesday , describing @ @ @ @ @ @ @ Northern Ireland Secretary Brandon Lewis has admitted the plan `` does break international law '' , but in a `` very specific and limited way '' .
It came after Jonathan Jones resigned as one of Whitehall 's most senior legal advisers , amid reports he was `` very unhappy '' with the proposal .
Later on Tuesday , another high-ranking civil servant resigned .
Rowena Collins Rice has left her role as director general at the Attorney General 's Office ( AGO ) , although the department said her exit was `` @ @ @ @ @ @ @ several months '' .
`` What the government 's proposing is wrong .
I think that 's plain for everybody to see , '' Sir Keir said .
`` But we need to take a step back here and focus on getting a deal . ''
The Labour leader said he was not working with Tory MPs opposed to the plans to try and table an amendment and block the move .
`` I 've not been talking cross-party on this issue because I 'm very focused on the national interest which is @ @ @ @ @ @ @ .
European Parliament President David Sassoli has said any UK attempt to undermine the withdrawal agreement would have `` serious consequences '' .
Ireland 's foreign affairs minister Simon Coveney said the comments from Mr Lewis were `` gravely concerning '' and that Dublin 's ambassador in London has been asked to raise the matter with the UK government .
`` The UK does have a long and proud tradition of upholding international law and advocating for the primacy for the rule of law , '' he said .
`` Any departure from @ @ @ @ @ @ @ as high profile as Brexit , would have serious implications , not least for the UK 's international reputation . ''
Some Conservative MPs have also voiced their disquiet .
: : Listen to Sophy Ridge on Sunday on Apple Podcasts , Google Podcasts , Spotify , Spreaker Former prime minister Theresa May made her displeasure clear in the Commons , asking how the UK could `` reassure future international partners '' that it `` can be trusted to abide by the legal obligations of the agreements it signs '' .
Tory MP @ @ @ @ @ @ @ , tweeted : `` Britain 's soft power and respected voice on the international stage comes from our duty & resolve to defend & uphold international laws .
`` This can not change as we secure Brexit - otherwise our stance in holding China/Russia/Iran etc to account and upgrading the rules-based order is severely weakened . ''
Other Conservative backbenchers also expressed their consternation , with Sir Bob Neil saying it was `` unacceptable '' , George Freeman tweeting `` oh dear '' and Sir Roger Gale commenting that `` Britain is an @ @ @ @ @ @ @ for sale or barter '' .

Leaving the Brexit transition period without a trade deal would be a "failure of negotiation" and Boris Johnson "needs to deliver" on his promise to the British people, Sir Keir Starmer has told Sky News.
Speaking to political editor Beth Rigby, the Labour leader said an agreement with the EU on the terms of the future relationship "can be struck in the next few weeks".
"The issues that are outstanding are not insurmountable," Sir Keir said.
Please use Chrome browser for a more accessible video player 0:57 Minister admits new bill will break law
"To have no deal would be a failure of negotiation, a failure that has to be owned by the prime minister.
"He promised the British people he'd get a good deal, he needs to deliver on that promise."
Sir Keir added: "Let's get the deal, let's move on and focus on the job in hand, which is dealing with this [coronavirus] pandemic."
The UK left the EU on 31 January but is continuing to follow its rules until the end of 2020 during a "transition period", while negotiators try to hammer out a trade deal to replace existing arrangements on things like tariffs.
Sir Keir served as shadow Brexit secretary in Jeremy Corbyn's frontbench team - and has previously defended its second referendum policy at the last general election.
Asked about his own Brexit position now that he has succeeded Mr Corbyn, Sir Keir said: "I don't think there's a case for reopening the issue of membership of the EU.
Advertisement
"We have left. We need a deal - that's in the national interest.
"We need to get the deal and we need to move on."
Please use Chrome browser for a more accessible video player 2:26 UK Brexit negotiator calls for 'realism'
The Labour leader was speaking to Sky News amid controversy over the prime minister's bid to override parts of his Brexit deal in the event no trade agreement is reached with Brussels.
Worries about the issue have weighed on the pound in recent days and saw the currency fall below $1.30 against the dollar on Tuesday for the first time since late July.
Downing Street has defended the changes contained in the Internal Market Bill, which will be tabled on Wednesday, describing them as "limited clarifications".
Northern Ireland Secretary Brandon Lewis has admitted the plan "does break international law", but in a "very specific and limited way".
It came after Jonathan Jones resigned as one of Whitehall's most senior legal advisers, amid reports he was "very unhappy" with the proposal.
Later on Tuesday, another high-ranking civil servant resigned.
Rowena Collins Rice has left her role as director general at the Attorney General's Office (AGO), although the department said her exit was "the result of a process dating back several months".
"What the government's proposing is wrong. I think that's plain for everybody to see," Sir Keir said.
"But we need to take a step back here and focus on getting a deal."
The Labour leader said he was not working with Tory MPs opposed to the plans to try and table an amendment and block the move.
"I've not been talking cross-party on this issue because I'm very focused on the national interest which is getting a deal," he said.
Please use Chrome browser for a more accessible video player 0:59 Minister defends government actions on Brexit
European Parliament President David Sassoli has said any UK attempt to undermine the withdrawal agreement would have "serious consequences".
Ireland's foreign affairs minister Simon Coveney said the comments from Mr Lewis were "gravely concerning" and that Dublin's ambassador in London has been asked to raise the matter with the UK government.
"The UK does have a long and proud tradition of upholding international law and advocating for the primacy for the rule of law," he said.
"Any departure from this tradition, particularly on an issue as high profile as Brexit, would have serious implications, not least for the UK's international reputation."
Some Conservative MPs have also voiced their disquiet.
Podcast Podcast , which may be using cookies and other technologies. To show you this content, we need your permission to use cookies. You can use the buttons below to amend your preferences to enable Podcast cookies or to allow those cookies just once. You can change your settings at any time via the This content is provided by, which may be using cookies and other technologies. To show you this content, we need your permission to use cookies. You can use the buttons below to amend your preferences to enablecookies or to allow those cookies just once. You can change your settings at any time via the Privacy Options Unfortunately we have been unable to verify if you have consented to Podcast cookies. To view this content you can use the button below to allow Podcast cookies for this session only. Enable Cookies Allow Cookies Once
:: Listen to Sophy Ridge on Sunday on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Spotify, Spreaker
Former prime minister Theresa May made her displeasure clear in the Commons, asking how the UK could "reassure future international partners" that it "can be trusted to abide by the legal obligations of the agreements it signs".
Tory MP Tobias Ellwood, a former defence minister, tweeted: "Britain's soft power and respected voice on the international stage comes from our duty & resolve to defend & uphold international laws.
"This cannot change as we secure Brexit - otherwise our stance in holding China/Russia/Iran etc to account and upgrading the rules-based order is severely weakened."
Other Conservative backbenchers also expressed their consternation, with Sir Bob Neil saying it was "unacceptable", George Freeman tweeting "oh dear" and Sir Roger Gale commenting that "Britain is an honourable country and that honour is not for sale or barter".


skynewspolitics--2020-09-08--Starmer tries recasting himself as the 'competent Leaver'

On the day the government openly admitted it was going to break international law by overwriting parts of the EU divorce deal , you might have expected the Labour leader to join the political attacks on the prime minister .
The civil service 's top lawyer Jonathan James had quit in protest over the decision .
But in a round of broadcast interviews on Tuesday , opposition leader Sir Keir Starmer - a lawyer himself who , in fact , personally knows Mr James - did no such thing .
Instead he focused his Brexit intervention on the message he @ @ @ @ @ @ @ had been settled and the divide between Leave and Remain was over .
He was no longer - to borrow from Boris Johnson - the `` Islingtonian Remainer '' but a politician who , to borrow from Mr Johnson again , wanted to `` Get Brexit Done '' .
`` We have left the EU , and therefore the arguments about Leave and Remain that tore us apart for years are over , '' he told Sky News .
`` I 'm very clear therefore what 's now in the national interest is @ @ @ @ @ @ @ get a deal and we need to move on . ''
He also would not open the door - not even a sliver - on the question of trying to rejoin the EU in the future .
When I asked him if this matter had been settled for a generation , he told me : `` I do n't think there 's a case for reopening the issue of EU membership of the EU .
We have left .
We need a deal . ''
Clear blue water between Labour and the Liberal @ @ @ @ @ @ @ a politician trying to close the Brexit gap between himself and Mr Johnson .
`` This was our Brexit detox , '' was how one senior Labour figure put it .
`` We are now the party of getting on with Brexit and saying the only people frustrating now are the Conservatives . ''
Sir Keir is attempting to rehabilitate the Labour Party with swathes of former Labour-voting Brexiteers , while also trying to lay the blame for a failure to secure a trade deal not at the feet of the EU but @ @ @ @ @ @ @ .
Getting a deal is `` not difficult '' , is `` what the public want '' and `` what they were promised '' .
Failure then becomes , again , a question of Mr Johnson 's competence .
As the government prepares to publish its Internal Market Bill which will override part of the Withdrawal Agreement and parliament prepares to debate it , there is surely a case where Mr Johnson and his team will try to re-cast Labour and Sir Keir as the ones , again , trying to frustrate Brexit @ @ @ @ @ @ @ is clear cut .
The party will not support breaking international law but it will equally not be drawn into the fight over the Withdrawal Agreement , instead focusing on the bigger issue for voters - the trade deal .
The Labour leader has thrown his party onto the `` we 're all leavers now '' bandwagon .
His challenge in the coming weeks is to recast himself , once an ardent Remainer , as `` the competent '' Leaver against a prime minister that could be taking the country to a no @ @ @ @ @ @ @

On the day the government openly admitted it was going to break international law by overwriting parts of the EU divorce deal, you might have expected the Labour leader to join the political attacks on the prime minister.
The civil service's top lawyer Jonathan James had quit in protest over the decision.
But in a round of broadcast interviews on Tuesday, opposition leader Sir Keir Starmer - a lawyer himself who, in fact, personally knows Mr James - did no such thing.
Instead he focused his Brexit intervention on the message he wanted to land: the Brexit issue had been settled and the divide between Leave and Remain was over.
He was no longer - to borrow from Boris Johnson - the "Islingtonian Remainer" but a politician who, to borrow from Mr Johnson again, wanted to "Get Brexit Done".
"We have left the EU, and therefore the arguments about Leave and Remain that tore us apart for years are over," he told Sky News.
"I'm very clear therefore what's now in the national interest is getting a deal. We need to get a deal and we need to move on."
Podcast Podcast , which may be using cookies and other technologies. To show you this content, we need your permission to use cookies. You can use the buttons below to amend your preferences to enable Podcast cookies or to allow those cookies just once. You can change your settings at any time via the This content is provided by, which may be using cookies and other technologies. To show you this content, we need your permission to use cookies. You can use the buttons below to amend your preferences to enablecookies or to allow those cookies just once. You can change your settings at any time via the Privacy Options Unfortunately we have been unable to verify if you have consented to Podcast cookies. To view this content you can use the button below to allow Podcast cookies for this session only. Enable Cookies Allow Cookies Once
:: Subscribe to the Daily podcast on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Spotify, Spreaker
He also would not open the door - not even a sliver - on the question of trying to rejoin the EU in the future.
Advertisement
When I asked him if this matter had been settled for a generation, he told me: "I don't think there's a case for reopening the issue of EU membership of the EU. We have left. We need a deal."
Clear blue water between Labour and the Liberal Democrats once more, but here is a politician trying to close the Brexit gap between himself and Mr Johnson.
Image: Sir Keir now faces the challenge of recasting himself
"This was our Brexit detox," was how one senior Labour figure put it. "We are now the party of getting on with Brexit and saying the only people frustrating now are the Conservatives."
Sir Keir is attempting to rehabilitate the Labour Party with swathes of former Labour-voting Brexiteers, while also trying to lay the blame for a failure to secure a trade deal not at the feet of the EU but at the feet of the prime minister.
Getting a deal is "not difficult", is "what the public want" and "what they were promised". Failure then becomes, again, a question of Mr Johnson's competence.
Please use Chrome browser for a more accessible video player 0:57 Minister admits new bill will break law
As the government prepares to publish its Internal Market Bill which will override part of the Withdrawal Agreement and parliament prepares to debate it, there is surely a case where Mr Johnson and his team will try to re-cast Labour and Sir Keir as the ones, again, trying to frustrate Brexit.
But the Labour team think this is clear cut.
The party will not support breaking international law but it will equally not be drawn into the fight over the Withdrawal Agreement, instead focusing on the bigger issue for voters - the trade deal.
The Labour leader has thrown his party onto the "we're all leavers now" bandwagon.
His challenge in the coming weeks is to recast himself, once an ardent Remainer, as "the competent" Leaver against a prime minister that could be taking the country to a no trade deal exit on 31 December.


skynewspolitics--2020-09-08--Test and trace system 'on the verge of collapse' - Starmer

The coronavirus test and trace system is `` on the verge of collapse '' , Sir Keir Starmer has told Sky News .
Speaking to political editor Beth Rigby , the Labour leader said : `` We 're hearing heartbreaking stories of people being told there 's no tests available , that was the position in London yesterday , or the website 's crashing as they try to access it , or they 're being told to go miles for a test .
`` Nobody could pretend that that 's good governance . ''
Sir Keir added : `` Here @ @ @ @ @ @ @ we need the most effective testing system because infections are rising , we have a system that 's on the verge of collapse . ''
A total of 2,460 lab-confirmed cases of coronavirus were reported in the UK on Tuesday , following on from 2,948 on Monday and 2,988 on Sunday .
Sunday 's total was the largest daily figure since May , but experts have warned the comparison should be treated with caution because double the number of tests are being carried out now than there were back then .
The Labour @ @ @ @ @ @ @ country were unable to get COVID-19 tests because laboratories have reached a `` critical pinch-point '' in processing them .
Sarah-Jane Marsh , the director of testing at NHS Test and Trace , has apologised and said `` we are doing all we can to expand quickly '' .
There have been reports of people being told there are no appointments available at test centres in England and that there are no home tests kits available to send out .
A Department of Health and Social Care spokeswoman said the test and trace @ @ @ @ @ @ @ acknowledged there is `` significant demand '' for tests and capacity is being targeted at areas most in need .
`` NHS Test and Trace is working , our capacity is the highest it has ever been and our laboratories are processing more than a million tests a week , '' she said .
`` We are seeing a significant demand for tests , but if you have symptoms we urge you to get tested .
`` New booking slots and home testing kits are made available daily and you can help protect @ @ @ @ @ @ @ cover your face and make space .
`` We are targeting testing capacity at the areas that need it most , including those where there is an outbreak , as well as prioritising at-risk groups - and we recently announced new laboratory facilities and new technology to process results even faster . ''
Health Secretary Matt Hancock has said problems with testing capacity will be sorted within weeks .

The coronavirus test and trace system is "on the verge of collapse", Sir Keir Starmer has told Sky News.
Speaking to political editor Beth Rigby, the Labour leader said: "We're hearing heartbreaking stories of people being told there's no tests available, that was the position in London yesterday, or the website's crashing as they try to access it, or they're being told to go miles for a test.
"Nobody could pretend that that's good governance."
Please use Chrome browser for a more accessible video player 4:51 The Labour leader said he was not working with MPs opposed to the plans to block the move and would hope for a deal within weeks.
Sir Keir added: "Here we are, at the very time we need the most effective testing system because infections are rising, we have a system that's on the verge of collapse."
A total of 2,460 lab-confirmed cases of coronavirus were reported in the UK on Tuesday, following on from 2,948 on Monday and 2,988 on Sunday.
Sunday's total was the largest daily figure since May, but experts have warned the comparison should be treated with caution because double the number of tests are being carried out now than there were back then.
The Labour leader spoke out after people across the country were unable to get COVID-19 tests because laboratories have reached a "critical pinch-point" in processing them.
Sarah-Jane Marsh, the director of testing at NHS Test and Trace, has apologised and said "we are doing all we can to expand quickly".
There have been reports of people being told there are no appointments available at test centres in England and that there are no home tests kits available to send out.
Advertisement
Please use Chrome browser for a more accessible video player 1:34 'People have relaxed too much' - deputy chief medical officer
A Department of Health and Social Care spokeswoman said the test and trace system "is working", but acknowledged there is "significant demand" for tests and capacity is being targeted at areas most in need.
"NHS Test and Trace is working, our capacity is the highest it has ever been and our laboratories are processing more than a million tests a week," she said.
"We are seeing a significant demand for tests, but if you have symptoms we urge you to get tested.
"New booking slots and home testing kits are made available daily and you can help protect yourself if you wash your hands, cover your face and make space.
"We are targeting testing capacity at the areas that need it most, including those where there is an outbreak, as well as prioritising at-risk groups - and we recently announced new laboratory facilities and new technology to process results even faster."
Health Secretary Matt Hancock has said problems with testing capacity will be sorted within weeks.


skynewspolitics--2020-09-09--Brexit changes will override parts of Withdrawal Agreement

Ministers are planning to override parts of the Brexit deal with a bill that could be `` inconsistent '' it .
The controversial Internal Market Bill has been published after the government admitted yesterday it planned to `` break international law '' .
It is intended to distribute powers being brought back from Brussels to Westminster and the devolved administrations in Scotland , Wales and Northern Ireland .
But key components may contradict the withdrawal agreement passed by parliament last year , by letting ministers hand themselves the power to determine rules on state aid and goods travelling between Northern @ @ @ @ @ @ @ legislation says : `` Certain provisions to have effect notwithstanding inconsistency or incompatibility with international or other domestic law '' .
Details were reported earlier this week in the Financial Times , drawing sharp criticism from Tory MPs led by former prime minister Theresa May , who asked how other countries would be sure the UK `` can be trusted to abide by the legal obligations of the agreements it signs '' .
Soon after the plan was finalised , EU Council President Ursulla Von-der Leyen condemned it in stern terms .
`` @ @ @ @ @ @ @ government on its intentions to breach the withdrawal agreement , '' she tweeted .
`` This would break international law and undermines trust .
Pacta sunt servanda = the foundation of prosperous future relations . ''
Charles Michel , president of the EU Council , added : `` Breaking international law is not acceptable and does not create the confidence we need to build our future relationship . ''
It comes as trade deal talks enter a crucial week , with Brussels ' chief Brexit negotiator Michel Barnier arriving in London aware both @ @ @ @ @ @ @ .
The UK left the EU on 31 January , but is now in a `` transition period '' meaning it continues to follow the same rules until the end of the year .
At the start of 2021 , either a trade deal will come into effect or there will be no-deal , meaning the two sides will revert to trading on World Trade Organisation terms .

Ministers are planning to override parts of the Brexit deal with a bill that could be "inconsistent" with it.
The controversial Internal Market Bill was published after the government admitted yesterday it wanted to potentially "break international law".
It is intended to distribute powers being brought back from Brussels to Westminster and the devolved administrations in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
Please use Chrome browser for a more accessible video player 0:57 Minister admits new bill will break law
But key components may contradict the Withdrawal Agreement passed by parliament last year, by letting ministers hand themselves the power to determine rules on state aid and goods travelling between Northern Ireland and Great Britain.
The draft legislation says: "Certain provisions to have effect notwithstanding inconsistency or incompatibility with international or other domestic law."
It adds any parts of the Brexit deal which contradict it "cease to be recognised and available in domestic law".
And it contains an extraordinary list of precedents the new law would override, including "any other legislation, convention or rule of international or domestic law whatsoever, including any order, judgement or decision of the Europe Court or of any other court or tribunal".
Details were reported earlier this week in the Financial Times, drawing sharp criticism from Tory MPs led by former prime minister Theresa May, who asked how other countries would be sure the UK "can be trusted to abide by the legal obligations of the agreements it signs".
Soon after the plan was finalised, EU Council President Ursulla Von-der Leyen condemned it in stern terms.
Advertisement
Image: The bill sets out how powers will return from Brussels to the UK
"Very concerned about announcements from the British government on its intentions to breach the withdrawal agreement," she tweeted.
"This would break international law and undermines trust. Pacta sunt servanda = the foundation of prosperous future relations."
Charles Michel, president of the EU Council, added: "Breaking international law is not acceptable and does not create the confidence we need to build our future relationship."
Similar angry reactions also emerged back home, with Welsh First Minister Mark Drakeford calling it a "grim day for those that believe in the UK", given the bill "favours those" who want to see it "broken up".
And former attorney general Dominic Grieve, who was booted out of the Conservatives for opposing a no-deal Brexit, told Sky News: "It will have very serious representational consequences. I could almost weep over it."
A senior Welsh Conservative, shadow counsel general David Melding, also quit his role on the frontbench saying he was "gravely aggregated" by the fresh "dangers facing our 313-year-old union".
Image: Ursula von der Leyen said the move 'undermines trust'
It comes as trade deal talks enter a crucial week, with Brussels' chief Brexit negotiator Michel Barnier arriving in London aware both sides' deadline of mid-October is looming.
The UK left the EU on 31 January, but is now in a "transition period" meaning it continues to follow the same rules until the end of the year.
At the start of 2021, either a trade deal will come into effect or there will be no-deal, meaning the two sides will revert to trading on World Trade Organisation terms.


skynewspolitics--2020-09-09--Too many people getting COVID tests are 'not eligible', says health secretary

People with no coronavirus symptoms getting tests are to blame for the system reaching its limit , the health secretary has suggested .
Matt Hancock told Sky News the reason many people have reported being unable to book a test is because the proportion of those asking for them who have no symptoms has risen to 25 % .
`` We have seen an increase in demand including from people who are not eligible for tests , people who do n't have symptoms , '' he said on the Kay Burley programme .
`` You are eligible for a test @ @ @ @ @ @ @ if you have a very specific reason otherwise .
We have seen an increase , and about 25 % of people who are coming forward do n't have symptoms and are n't eligible . ''
Live coverage of the latest coronavirus news and updates It comes after a spike in COVID-19 infections led to warnings people have `` relaxed too much '' - and the law being changed to curb the maximum number allowed to socialise from 30 down to six in England from Monday .
But those keen to get tested have @ @ @ @ @ @ @ error message on the government website , telling them the `` system is currently unavailable '' .
At Prime Minister 's Questions , Labour leader Sir Keir Starmer accused Boris Johnson of `` ignoring the problem '' of more people being told to go hundreds of miles to get a coronavirus test .
`` Far from the world-beating system we were promised , the government ca n't even get the basics right , '' said Sir Keir .
He added `` people are trying to do the right thing '' , but the @ @ @ @ @ @ @ of the `` bargain '' and providing a functioning test and trace system .
Mr Johnson claimed there 's been a `` massive increase '' in the number of people who want or need tests recently .
The head of testing at Whitehall 's Test and Trace operation previously blamed laboratories processing tests , saying they have reached a `` critical pinch-point '' .
Mr Hancock admitted it could take weeks for the problem to be fixed .
He also addressed the sharp rise in cases , which rose by 2,460 on Monday @ @ @ @ @ @ @ 32 deaths , taking the total to 41,586 .
`` If you have a rise in the number of cases and you do n't act then that inexorably leads to more people in hospital and more people dying of coronavirus , '' the health secretary explained .
Labour has accused ministers of `` failing to get even the basics right '' and `` blaming everybody but themselves '' .
Rachel Reeves , the shadow Cabinet Office minister , told Sky News : `` This is a government who promised a world-beating system .
@ @ @ @ @ @ @ would just like one that works and we do n't even have that . ''
Are you having problems getting tested ?
Get in touch with Sky News

People with no coronavirus symptoms getting tests are to blame for the system reaching its limit, the health secretary has suggested.
Matt Hancock told Sky News the reason many people have reported being unable to book a test is because the proportion of those asking for them who have no symptoms has risen to 25%.
"We have seen an increase in demand including from people who are not eligible for tests, people who don't have symptoms," he said on the Kay Burley programme.
"You are eligible for a test if you have symptoms of coronavirus or if you have a very specific reason otherwise. We have seen an increase, and about 25% of people who are coming forward don't have symptoms and aren't eligible."
Live coverage of the latest coronavirus news and updates
It comes after a spike in COVID-19 infections led to warnings people have "relaxed too much" - and the law being changed to curb the maximum number allowed to socialise from 30 down to six in England from Monday.
But those keen to get tested have been met for several days by an error message on the government website, telling them the "system is currently unavailable".
Image: Labour accused the government of 'failing to get even the basics right'
At Prime Minister's Questions, Labour leader Sir Keir Starmer accused Boris Johnson of "ignoring the problem" of more people being told to go hundreds of miles to get a coronavirus test.
"Far from the world-beating system we were promised, the government can't even get the basics right," said Sir Keir.
Advertisement
He added "people are trying to do the right thing", but the government is not keeping up its end of the "bargain" and providing a functioning test and trace system.
Mr Johnson claimed there's been a "massive increase" in the number of people who want or need tests recently.
The head of testing at Whitehall's Test and Trace operation previously blamed laboratories processing tests, saying they have reached a "critical pinch-point".
Mr Hancock admitted it could take weeks for the problem to be fixed.
He also addressed the sharp rise in cases, which rose by 2,460 on Monday, and the news of a further 32 deaths, taking the total to 41,586.
"If you have a rise in the number of cases and you don't act then that inexorably leads to more people in hospital and more people dying of coronavirus," the health secretary explained.
Labour has accused ministers of "failing to get even the basics right" and "blaming everybody but themselves".
Please use Chrome browser for a more accessible video player 2:19 'Hands. Face. Space' - new government advert
Rachel Reeves, the shadow Cabinet Office minister, told Sky News: "This is a government who promised a world-beating system. Frankly, at the moment, we would just like one that works and we don't even have that."
Are you having problems getting tested? Get in touch with Sky News
:: WhatsApp - 07583 000853
:: Email - news@sky.com
:: 'Your Report' on Sky News apps


skynewspolitics--2020-09-09--'It breaks my heart': PM sets out new restrictions that could put Christmas on hold

Boris Johnson has urged people to limit social contact as much as possible , as he confirmed a ban on gatherings of more than six individuals in England will come into force from Monday .
Speaking at a Downing Street news conference , the prime minister announced new measures that could put Christmas on hold - but pinned hopes on a new massive testing regime being piloted in England next month .
Asked by Sky News ' political editor Beth Rigby whether without a mass testing regime in place people should accept having smaller gatherings at Christmas , the PM @ @ @ @ @ @ @ to say '' .
However , he said he is `` hopeful '' the new rules will get the current spike down .
Mr Johnson admitted the coronavirus rules had become `` complicated and confusing '' .
He said this latest move , the biggest crackdown since the COVID-19 lockdown was eased earlier this summer , was aimed at `` simplifying and strengthening the rules '' and `` making them easier for everyone to understand '' .
England 's Chief Medical Officer , Professor Chris Whitty , said the restrictions on gatherings would @ @ @ @ @ @ @ of time '' .
Whitehall sources have told Sky News it will likely be three months or more before the measure is eased .
Mr Johnson said it `` breaks my heart '' to have to bring in the restrictions .
He added : `` The ban will be set out in law and it will be enforced by the police - anyone breaking the rules risks being dispersed , fined and possibly arrested . ''
The ban will apply to indoor and outdoor gatherings , including private homes , parks , pubs @ @ @ @ @ @ @ allowed where the household or support bubble is larger than six , or where gathering is for work or education .
Weddings , funerals and organised team sports will also be exempt .
The PM said `` COVID-secure '' venues like places of worship , gyms , restaurants and hospitality venues will still be able to hold more than six people in total .
But within those venues , there must not be individual groups larger than six and groups can not mix socially or form larger groups .
The `` rule of @ @ @ @ @ @ @ constant review '' , Mr Johnson said , and the government will `` only keep it in place as long as is necessary '' .
He said the new rules were being put in place to `` prevent another wholesale national lockdown '' .
Looking to the future , Mr Johnson spoke about his ambition for there to be mass testing of the population to allow a return to a more normal life .
Labour leader Sir Keir Starmer said : `` We do support the measures that the government have put in @ @ @ @ @ @ @ to comply with the new rules . ''
`` I think the government 's now acknowledged that their poor communications were a large part of the problem so that 's got to be fixed , '' he added .
`` But they also need to recognise that the testing regime is all over the place at the moment .
In Scotland , up to eight people from three households are allowed to meet indoors , while groups of 15 people - from up to five households - are permitted to meet outdoors .
@ @ @ @ @ @ @ can meet outdoors but people have been told not to gather indoors with anyone who is not a member of their household ( or extended household ) `` unless they have a good reason '' .
Up to four households , with an unlimited number of people , are able to join together to form an `` extended household '' in Wales .
In Northern Ireland , six people from two different households can meet indoors and groups of up to 15 people outdoors .
• Social premises and venues , including pubs @ @ @ @ @ @ @ required to request test and trace information from customers and keep details for 21 days • Marshals will be drafted in to help ensure social distancing is maintained in town and city centres • Border Force will be stepping up the enforcement of quarantine rules for travellers into the country • Pilots of sports and entertainment events will be reviewed • The government is `` working hard '' to increase testing capacity to 500,000 a day • New guidance will be issued to universities on how they can remain open to students in @ @ @ @ @ @ @ ambitious `` moonshot '' plan on testing , he said : `` We want to start using testing to identify people who are negative - who do n't have coronavirus and who are not infectious - so we can allow them to behave in a more normal way , in the knowledge they can not infect anyone else with the virus . ''
Prior to the PM 's address , England 's Chief Medical Officer , Professor Chris Whitty , said the number of cases was `` going up sharply '' in the @ @ @ @ @ @ @ comes after the number of daily positive coronavirus cases in the UK rose to almost 3,000 - figures not seen since May .
A total of 2,659 lab-confirmed cases were reported in the UK on Wednesday , following on from 2,460 on Tuesday , 2,948 on Monday and 2,988 on Sunday .
Presenting data from other European countries , Prof Whitty said it was vital to act `` rapidly and decisively '' when cases rise .
He warned that the period between now and spring will be `` difficult '' , adding : @ @ @ @ @ @ @ existing restrictions , people should see this as the next block of time that may not last for many months , but it is very unlikely to be over in just two or three weeks .
`` So I think that there 's a block of time and at that point we will collectively as a nation have to look again at where things are and work out what are the right things to do . ''
ANALYSIS : New restrictions - and an exit plan that looks a way off By Kate @ @ @ @ @ @ @ a team of COVID-secure marshals patrolling towns and cities around England to ensure people keep their distance would have been unimaginable just a few months ago .
But today Boris Johnson announced this and a host of other new rules designed to crack down on an increase in COVID-19 cases just as the country prepares to hunker down for winter .
Mr Johnson and his scientific advisers know this is the most dangerous moment for the country as people return to work and school , spend more time indoors and grow tired of @ @ @ @ @ @ @ family .
They also know they need to act quickly and decisively to try and change the course of the spread before it is too late .
Cutting the number of people who can meet to just six , indoors and out , making it compulsory to hand over contact details when you visit a bar or restaurant and toughening up measures at the border are all part of this plan .
But the prime minister also gave a hint of his exit strategy to free the country of the measures he so @ @ @ @ @ @ @ impose .
Mass public testing on a huge scale could , Mr Johnson said , allow people without the virus to live their lives as normal .
A pilot will start in Salford next month , testing people at indoor and outdoor events to allow those without the virus to attend as normal and weed out those who are infectious .
However , the technology , distribution network and means to deliver such an ambitious plan is a long way off .
The prime minister clearly wishes he did n't have to introduce @ @ @ @ @ @ @ will be less receptive to staying apart the second time around .
`` Of course I do n't feel comfortable [ introducing this ] , '' he told viewers , `` It breaks my heart to have to insist on these restrictions upon individuals , upon families . ''
But those inside Number 10 fear if these new measures are ignored a much broader lockdown could be on the way to protect the most vulnerable this winter .

Boris Johnson has urged people to limit social contact as much as possible, as he confirmed a ban on gatherings of more than six individuals in England will come into force from Monday.
Speaking at a Downing Street news conference, the prime minister announced new measures that could put Christmas on hold - but pinned hopes on a new massive testing regime being piloted in England next month.
Asked by Sky News' political editor Beth Rigby whether without a mass testing regime in place people should accept having smaller gatherings at Christmas, the PM said "it is just too early to say".
However, he said he is "hopeful" the new rules will get the current spike down.
Mr Johnson admitted the coronavirus rules had become "complicated and confusing".
He said this latest move, the biggest crackdown since the COVID-19 lockdown was eased earlier this summer, was aimed at "simplifying and strengthening the rules" and "making them easier for everyone to understand".
England's chief medical officer, Professor Chris Whitty, said the restrictions on gatherings would be in place for "a block of time".
Whitehall sources have told Sky News it will likely be three months or more before the measure is eased.
Please use Chrome browser for a more accessible video player 4:49 Ambition for 'millions' of tests per day
Mr Johnson said it "breaks my heart" to have to bring in the restrictions.
Advertisement
He added: "The ban will be set out in law and it will be enforced by the police - anyone breaking the rules risks being dispersed, fined and possibly arrested."
The ban will apply to indoor and outdoor gatherings, including private homes, parks, pubs and restaurants.
Gatherings will still be allowed where the household or support bubble is larger than six, or where gathering is for work or education.
Weddings, funerals and organised team sports will also be exempt.
The PM said "COVID-secure" venues like places of worship, gyms, restaurants and hospitality venues will still be able to hold more than six people in total.
But within those venues, there must not be individual groups larger than six and groups cannot mix socially or form larger groups.
The "rule of six" will be kept under "constant review", Mr Johnson said, and the government will "only keep it in place as long as is necessary".
He said the new rules were being put in place to "prevent another wholesale national lockdown".
Looking to the future, Mr Johnson spoke about his ambition for there to be mass testing of the population to allow a return to a more normal life.
Please use Chrome browser for a more accessible video player 1:08 PM outlines new 'rule of six'
Labour leader Sir Keir Starmer said: "We do support the measures that the government have put in place and we would urge the public to comply with the new rules."
"I think the government's now acknowledged that their poor communications were a large part of the problem so that's got to be fixed," he added.
"But they also need to recognise that the testing regime is all over the place at the moment."
Podcast Podcast , which may be using cookies and other technologies. To show you this content, we need your permission to use cookies. You can use the buttons below to amend your preferences to enable Podcast cookies or to allow those cookies just once. You can change your settings at any time via the This content is provided by, which may be using cookies and other technologies. To show you this content, we need your permission to use cookies. You can use the buttons below to amend your preferences to enablecookies or to allow those cookies just once. You can change your settings at any time via the Privacy Options Unfortunately we have been unable to verify if you have consented to Podcast cookies. To view this content you can use the button below to allow Podcast cookies for this session only. Enable Cookies Allow Cookies Once
:: Subscribe to the Daily podcast on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Spotify, Spreaker
In Scotland, up to eight people from three households are allowed to meet indoors, while groups of 15 people - from up to five households - are permitted to meet outdoors.
In Wales, up to 30 people can meet outdoors - but people have been told not to gather indoors with anyone who is not a member of their household (or extended household) "unless they have a good reason".
Up to four households, with an unlimited number of people, are able to join together to form an "extended household" in Wales.
In Northern Ireland, six people from two different households can meet indoors and groups of up to 15 people outdoors.
Please use Chrome browser for a more accessible video player 12:50 'Abiding by the rules is absolutely vital'
The PM also revealed:
Social premises and venues, including pubs and restaurants, will now be legally required to request test and trace information from customers and keep details for 21 days
Marshals will be drafted in to help ensure social distancing is maintained in town and city centres
Border Force will be stepping up the enforcement of quarantine rules for travellers into the country
Pilots of sports and entertainment events will be reviewed
The government is "working hard" to increase testing capacity to 500,000 a day
New guidance will be issued to universities on how they can remain open to students in a "COVID-secure" way
On his ambitious "moonshot" plan on testing, he said: "We want to start using testing to identify people who are negative - who don't have coronavirus and who are not infectious - so we can allow them to behave in a more normal way, in the knowledge they cannot infect anyone else with the virus."
Prior to the PM's address, Prof Whitty, said the number of cases was "going up sharply" in the 20-29 and 30-39 age groups.
Please use Chrome browser for a more accessible video player 2:14 'Hands. Face. Space' - new government advert
It comes after the number of daily positive coronavirus cases in the UK rose to almost 3,000 - figures not seen since May.
A total of 2,659 lab-confirmed cases were reported in the UK on Wednesday, following on from 2,460 on Tuesday, 2,948 on Monday and 2,988 on Sunday.
Presenting data from other European countries, Prof Whitty said it was vital to act "rapidly and decisively" when cases rise.
He warned that the period between now and spring will be "difficult", adding: "I think in terms of the existing restrictions, people should see this as the next block of time that may not last for many months, but it is very unlikely to be over in just two or three weeks.
"So I think that there's a block of time and at that point we will collectively as a nation have to look again at where things are and work out what are the right things to do."
ANALYSIS: New restrictions - and an exit plan that looks a way off
By Kate McCann, political correspondent
The idea of a team of COVID-secure marshals patrolling towns and cities around England to ensure people keep their distance would have been unimaginable just a few months ago.
But today Boris Johnson announced this and a host of other new rules designed to crack down on an increase in COVID-19 cases just as the country prepares to hunker down for winter.
Mr Johnson and his scientific advisers know this is the most dangerous moment for the country as people return to work and school, spend more time indoors and grow tired of having to stay apart from friends and family.
They also know they need to act quickly and decisively to try and change the course of the spread before it is too late.
Cutting the number of people who can meet to just six, indoors and out, making it compulsory to hand over contact details when you visit a bar or restaurant, and toughening up measures at the border are all part of this plan.
But the prime minister also gave a hint of his exit strategy to free the country of the measures he so desperately wishes he didn't have to impose.
Mass public testing on a huge scale could, Mr Johnson said, allow people without the virus to live their lives as normal. A pilot will start in Salford next month, testing people at indoor and outdoor events to allow those without the virus to attend as normal and weed out those who are infectious.
However, the technology, distribution network and means to deliver such an ambitious plan is a long way off.
The prime minister clearly wishes he didn't have to introduce new tougher measures - he knows people will be less receptive to staying apart the second time around.
"Of course I don't feel comfortable [introducing this]," he told viewers, "It breaks my heart to have to insist on these restrictions upon individuals, upon families."
But those inside Number 10 fear if these new measures are ignored, a much broader lockdown could be on the way to protect the most vulnerable this winter.


skynewspolitics--2020-09-09--Operation 'moonshot': PM sets out plan for testing 'millions' of people a day

Boris Johnson has spoken of his hope for regular mass coronavirus testing of the population as a route back to a more normal life .
The prime minister said the government is `` working hard '' to increase daily COVID-19 testing capacity to 500,000 by the end of next month .
But he said the long-term ambition was for millions of coronavirus tests to be processed every day , with some results potentially being turned around in as little as 20 minutes .
Mr Johnson characterised at as the `` Moonshot approach '' .
He was speaking at a Downing @ @ @ @ @ @ @ on social gatherings of more than six people in England from Monday .
The PM said : `` Up to now , we have used testing primarily to identify people who are positive - so we can isolate them from the community and protect high risk groups . ''
While he said that will `` continue to be our priority '' , Mr Johnson said he wanted to `` in the near future '' begin to use testing to `` identify people who are negative - who do n't have coronavirus and who @ @ @ @ @ @ @ said this would allow them to `` behave in a more normal way , in the knowledge they can not infect anyone else with the virus '' .
`` And we think , we hope , we believe that new types of test which are simple , quick and scalable will become available , '' Mr Johnson added .
`` They use swabs or saliva and can turn round results in 90 or even 20 minutes .
`` Crucially , it should be possible to deploy these tests on a far bigger scale @ @ @ @ @ @ @ literally millions of tests processed every single day . ''
Outlining how mass testing could facilitate a return to a more normal life , the PM said theatres and sporting venues could test all audience members and let in those who return a negative result .
He added : `` Workplaces could be opened up to all those who test negative that morning and allow them to behave in a way that was normal before COVID .
`` Those isolating because they are a contact , or quarantining after travelling abroad could , @ @ @ @ @ @ @ released .
`` Now that is an ambitious agenda , but we are going to pilot this approach in Salford from next month , with audiences in indoor and outdoor venues .
`` And then we hope to go nationwide . ''
The PM added : `` We 're hoping the 'Moonshot ' approach will work and we will be able to deliver mass testing which will give people the freedom pass , the 'laissez-passer ' , the knowledge that they are not infectious and can hang out with other people who are @ @ @ @ @ @ @ ''

Boris Johnson has spoken of his hope for regular mass coronavirus testing of the population as a route back to a more normal life.
The prime minister said the government is "working hard" to increase daily COVID-19 testing capacity to 500,000 by the end of next month.
But he said the long-term ambition was for millions of coronavirus tests to be processed every day, with some results potentially being turned around in as little as 20 minutes.
Please use Chrome browser for a more accessible video player 1:08 PM outlines new 'rule of six'
Mr Johnson characterised at as the "Moonshot approach".
He was speaking at a Downing Street news conference to announce a ban on social gatherings of more than six people in England from Monday.
The PM said: "Up to now, we have used testing primarily to identify people who are positive - so we can isolate them from the community and protect high risk groups."
While he said that will "continue to be our priority", Mr Johnson said he wanted to "in the near future" begin to use testing to "identify people who are negative - who don't have coronavirus and who are not infectious".
The PM said this would allow them to "behave in a more normal way, in the knowledge they cannot infect anyone else with the virus".
"And we think, we hope, we believe that new types of test which are simple, quick and scalable will become available," Mr Johnson added.
Advertisement
Please use Chrome browser for a more accessible video player 2:19 'Hands. Face. Space' - new government advert
"They use swabs or saliva and can turn round results in 90 or even 20 minutes.
"Crucially, it should be possible to deploy these tests on a far bigger scale than any country has yet achieved - literally millions of tests processed every single day."
Outlining how mass testing could facilitate a return to a more normal life, the PM said theatres and sporting venues could test all audience members and let in those who return a negative result.
He added: "Workplaces could be opened up to all those who test negative that morning and allow them to behave in a way that was normal before COVID.
"Those isolating because they are a contact, or quarantining after travelling abroad could, after a period, be tested and released.
"Now that is an ambitious agenda, but we are going to pilot this approach in Salford from next month, with audiences in indoor and outdoor venues.
"And then we hope to go nationwide."
The PM added: "We're hoping the 'Moonshot' approach will work and we will be able to deliver mass testing which will give people the freedom pass, the 'laissez-passer', the knowledge that they are not infectious and can hang out with other people who are not infectious in a pre-COVID way."


skynewspolitics--2020-09-09--Long winter ahead as PM rows back on virus rules

The prime minister is a glass half-full person , the nation 's cheerleader-in-chief ; but even he struggled to inject optimism in his biggest reversal of lockdown easing to date .
Announcing he was going to ban gatherings above six people , he told the public it `` broke his heart '' that he 'd have to stop families and friends seeing each other again .
And he could n't even promise that these sacrifices would be short-lived .
When I asked him if he thought we could gather together in groups for Christmas , he told me simply : @ @ @ @ @ @ @ . ''
Rewind to 17 July , when the prime minister announced an easing of restrictions .
He told the public it was his `` sincere and strong hope that we will be able to review outstanding restrictions and allow a more significant return to normality from November at the earliest - possibly in time for Christmas '' .
Now , we are going the other way .
Restrictions are being reviewed , but with a view of tightening the rules rather than easing them .
Social gatherings are being limited , while @ @ @ @ @ @ @ centres - due in the autumn - is now in doubt .
After weeks of more relaxed rules , the number of COVID-19 cases are now rising , with a particularly `` steep uptick '' among younger adults , and our social lives are the first freedoms to be sacrificed once more as the prime minister strives to constrain the virus , keep schools and offices open while avoiding a national lockdown .
And is not just a blip .
As Sir Patrick Vallace , the government 's chief scientific adviser , said @ @ @ @ @ @ @ of cases will inevitably rise when we move into the winter and the virus becomes more virulent .
Prof Chris Whitty , England 's chief medical officer , said these restrictions would be in place for a `` block of time '' , with Whitehall sources admitting it is likely to be three months or more .
The prime minister , trying to sugarcoat the bitter pill , flagged again his hope that a testing 'moonshot ' - regular mass testing to allow for a return to normal life - might mean parties @ @ @ @ @ @ @ , theatre visits could be back on .
But it 's a long shot to say the least .
Sir Patrick was quite clear that they do n't yet know if these daily saliva tests work : `` They have not been validated , '' he said .
The PM 's moonshot is certainly a long-shot .
What is closer to home is the grim reality that the country is far from defeating coronavirus and it 's going to be long winter ahead .

The prime minister is a glass half-full person, the nation's cheerleader-in-chief; but even he struggled to inject optimism in his biggest reversal of lockdown easing to date.
Announcing he was going to ban gatherings above six people, he told the public it "broke his heart" that he'd have to stop families and friends seeing each other again.
And he couldn't even promise that these sacrifices would be short-lived.
When I asked him if he thought we could gather together in groups for Christmas, he told me simply: "It's too early to say."
Rewind to 17 July, when the prime minister announced an easing of restrictions.
He told the public it was his "sincere and strong hope that we will be able to review outstanding restrictions and allow a more significant return to normality from November at the earliest - possibly in time for Christmas".
Now, we are going the other way.
Restrictions are being reviewed, but with a view of tightening the rules rather than easing them. Social gatherings are being limited, while the reopening of sports stadia and conference centres - due in the autumn - is now in doubt.
Podcast Podcast , which may be using cookies and other technologies. To show you this content, we need your permission to use cookies. You can use the buttons below to amend your preferences to enable Podcast cookies or to allow those cookies just once. You can change your settings at any time via the This content is provided by, which may be using cookies and other technologies. To show you this content, we need your permission to use cookies. You can use the buttons below to amend your preferences to enablecookies or to allow those cookies just once. You can change your settings at any time via the Privacy Options Unfortunately we have been unable to verify if you have consented to Podcast cookies. To view this content you can use the button below to allow Podcast cookies for this session only. Enable Cookies Allow Cookies Once
:: Subscribe to the Daily podcast on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Spotify, Spreaker
Advertisement
After weeks of more relaxed rules, the number of COVID-19 cases are now rising, with a particularly "steep uptick" among younger adults, and our social lives are the first freedoms to be sacrificed once more as the prime minister strives to constrain the virus, keep schools and offices open while avoiding a national lockdown.
And is not just a blip.
Please use Chrome browser for a more accessible video player 1:39 Ambition for 'millions' of tests per day
As Sir Patrick Vallace, the government's chief scientific adviser, said in the press conference, the number of cases will inevitably rise when we move into the winter and the virus becomes more virulent.
Prof Chris Whitty, England's chief medical officer, said these restrictions would be in place for a "block of time", with Whitehall sources admitting it is likely to be three months or more.
The prime minister, trying to sugarcoat the bitter pill, flagged again his hope that a testing 'moonshot' - regular mass testing to allow for a return to normal life - might mean parties, big family gatherings, sporting events, theatre visits could be back on.
Please use Chrome browser for a more accessible video player 2:19 'Hands. Face. Space' - new government advert
But it's a long shot to say the least.
Sir Patrick was quite clear that they don't yet know if these daily saliva tests work: "They have not been validated," he said.
The PM's moonshot is certainly a long-shot.
What is closer to home is the grim reality that the country is far from defeating coronavirus and it's going to be long winter ahead.