news--2020-05-21--Manchester Arena attack: 'People say it gets easier, but I don't know when'

Olivia Campbell-Hardy died in the Manchester Arena terror attack , three years ago today .
She was just 15 .
`` People say it gets easier , but I do n't know when , '' Olivia 's grandmother Sharon Goodman told Sky News .
The teenager , from Greater Manchester , had gone to the Ariana Grande concert with a friend .
Her family 's last contact with her was a text message that she sent to her grandmother .
Mrs Goodman said : `` She text me in the interval to say 'Ariana Grande , Grandma !
Where are @ @ @ @ @ @ @ it .
`` That 's the hardest thing , not being able to say goodbye .
That 's the hardest thing ever .
`` It was a cruel , cruel thing that he did .
Very cruel . ''
Twenty-two people were killed in the terror attack , planned by Salman Abedi , 22 , and his younger brother Hashem .
Abedi , who carried the explosive device in a rucksack into the Arena as concertgoers were leaving , died at the scene .
Hashem Abedi was found guilty of 22 counts of @ @ @ @ @ @ @ this year and is awaiting sentencing .
Amongst the the Abedi brothers ' victims were several children .
The youngest was an eight-year-old girl .
Dozens more people were injured and traumatised .
`` It 's as fresh in your mind today and it was on that night , '' Olivia 's grandfather Steve Goodman says .
`` Hunting around Manchester looking for Olivia , watching ambulances come and hoping that she was among the injured if nothing else . ''
`` Every event can be remembered . ''
`` But Olivia was @ @ @ @ @ @ @ Goodman added .
`` She would have wanted us to keep going . ''
After Olivia 's death , her grandparents set up Liv 's Trust - a charity that supports young people from Greater Manchester in the performing arts .
Olivia loved to sing and dance and dreamed of becoming a performing arts teacher .
Today , in Olivia 's memory , her former youth choir , in conjunction with Liv 's Trust , has released a charity single .
Katie Geelan , director of the Encore Youth Choir , said : @ @ @ @ @ @ @ wanting to pursue her musical dreams .
We hope as a choir that we are able to carry that dream on . ''
The song , Why We Sing was recorded by each choir member individually in respect of social distancing , and has been edited together in a moving tribute to Olivia and all those affected by the terror attack .
Proceeds from the single 's sale will go to Bury Hospice , which has seen fundraising losses of nearly a million pounds since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic .
`` @ @ @ @ @ @ @ that were lost at their arena , '' Bury Hospice 's head of fundraising and communications Rachel Wallace says .
`` And with Olivia , the way that her friends have really used the opportunity placed by the anniversary for the good of her memory , I think that 's really incredible . ''

Olivia Campbell-Hardy died in the Manchester Arena terror attack, three years ago today.
She was just 15.
"People say it gets easier, but I don't know when," Olivia's grandmother Sharon Goodman told Sky News.
Image: Sharon Goodman says time has yet to take away the pain
The teenager, from Greater Manchester, had gone to the Ariana Grande concert with a friend.
Her family's last contact with her was a text message that she sent to her grandmother.
Mrs Goodman said: "She text me in the interval to say 'Ariana Grande, Grandma! Where are you?' And then that was it.
"That's the hardest thing, not being able to say goodbye. That's the hardest thing ever.
"It was a cruel, cruel thing that he did. Very cruel."
Twenty-two people were killed in the terror attack, planned by Salman Abedi, 22, and his younger brother Hashem.
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Abedi, who carried the explosive device in a rucksack into the Arena as concertgoers were leaving, died at the scene.
Image: Salman Abedi
Hashem Abedi was found guilty of 22 counts of murder at an Old Bailey trial earlier this year and is awaiting sentencing.
Amongst the the Abedi brothers' victims were several children.
The youngest was an eight-year-old girl.
Image: Steve Goodman says the pain is as fresh today as it was on the night of the attack
Dozens more people were injured and traumatised.
"It's as fresh in your mind today and it was on that night," Olivia's grandfather Steve Goodman says. "Hunting around Manchester looking for Olivia, watching ambulances come and hoping that she was among the injured if nothing else."
"Every event can be remembered."
Image: Proceeds from the single's sale will go to Bury Hospice
"But Olivia was such an inclusive person," Mrs Goodman added. "She would have wanted us to keep going."
After Olivia's death, her grandparents set up Liv's Trust - a charity that supports young people from Greater Manchester in the performing arts.
Olivia loved to sing and dance and dreamed of becoming a performing arts teacher.
Today, in Olivia's memory, her former youth choir, in conjunction with Liv's Trust, has released a charity single.
Katie Geelan, director of the Encore Youth Choir, said: "Olivia was all about singing and wanting to pursue her musical dreams. We hope as a choir that we are able to carry that dream on."
Image: Why We Sing was recorded by each choir member individually
The song, Why We Sing was recorded by each choir member individually in respect of social distancing, and has been edited together in a moving tribute to Olivia and all those affected by the terror attack.
Proceeds from the single's sale will go to Bury Hospice, which has seen fundraising losses of nearly a million pounds since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic.
"It's a tragedy the 22 lives that were lost at their arena," Bury Hospice's head of fundraising and communications Rachel Wallace says.
"And with Olivia, the way that her friends have really used the opportunity placed by the anniversary for the good of her memory, I think that's really incredible."


news--2020-05-22--Coronavirus: Shoe retailer Clarks hunts investors to step in

Clarks , the 195 year-old shoe retailer , is in talks about a share sale that would dilute its family shareholders ' controlling stake in the company .
Sky News has learnt that the company has approached several private equity firms about a deal , which would involve raising between £100m and £200m from external investors .
Sources said the discussions were at a preliminary stage , with the exact sum to be raised and the combination of debt and equity some time from being finalised .
If successfully concluded , however , the talks are likely to lead to @ @ @ @ @ @ @ being reduced .
News of the discussions comes the day after the company unveiled a strategy - dubbed 'Made to Last ' - that will aim to steer it into its third century of operation .
The plans will involve 900 job losses , with 200 new roles being created .
More than 100 redundancies at its Somerset head office were announced on Thursday .
The reorganisation of Clarks ' business is being led by Giorgio Presca , a former Levi Strauss & Co and Golden Goose executive who took over as chief @ @ @ @ @ @ @ close to Clarks confirmed that the company was holding `` very early-stage discussions about potential minority equity investors into the business '' .
The source cautioned that this was only `` one of a number of different options under consideration , and it is too early to say if this is an option that will be pursued '' .
Last month , Sky News reported that three of the big four accountancy firms had been drafted in to work on a restructuring of Clarks as it tries to weather the coronavirus outbreak 's @ @ @ @ @ @ @ chain 's family shareholders have drafted in KPMG to advise them , while Deloitte has been hired by the company 's management team .
PricewaterhouseCoopers had been engaged by a syndicate of the footwear chain 's lenders as they assess the COVID-19 crisis 's impact on its prospects .
The string of appointments come after a difficult period for Clarks , which was founded in 1825 and has become synonymous with generations of parents buying the first pairs of shoes for their children .
It remains largely owned by descendants of Cyrus and @ @ @ @ @ @ @ in Somerset nearly 200 years ago .
The involvement of Deloitte , KPMG and PwC signals that a more far-reaching restructuring is likely , including much larger numbers of store closures in some of the countries in which Clarks operates .
Clarks trades from 450 stores in the UK and Ireland , employing thousands of people , but has denied that it will be exploring a Company Voluntary Arrangement - a widely used insolvency mechanism that would - if approved by creditors - pave the way for a radical restructuring .
The company @ @ @ @ @ @ @ under the government 's Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme , and has been assessing options for the remainder of its workforce .
In the last year for which figures are available , Clarks reported a post-tax loss of more than £80m .

Clarks, the 195 year-old shoe retailer, is in talks about a share sale that would dilute its family shareholders' controlling stake in the company.
Sky News has learnt that the company has approached several private equity firms about a deal, which would involve raising between £100m and £200m from external investors.
Sources said the discussions were at a preliminary stage, with the exact sum to be raised and the combination of debt and equity some time from being finalised.
If successfully concluded, however, the talks are likely to lead to the Clark family's 85% shareholding being reduced.
News of the discussions comes the day after the company unveiled a strategy - dubbed 'Made to Last' - that will aim to steer it into its third century of operation.
The plans will involve 900 job losses, with 200 new roles being created.
More than 100 redundancies at its Somerset head office were announced on Thursday.
The reorganisation of Clarks' business is being led by Giorgio Presca, a former Levi Strauss & Co and Golden Goose executive who took over as chief executive earlier this year.
A source close to Clarks confirmed that the company was holding "very early-stage discussions about potential minority equity investors into the business".
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The source cautioned that this was only "one of a number of different options under consideration, and it is too early to say if this is an option that will be pursued".
Last month, Sky News reported that three of the big four accountancy firms had been drafted in to work on a restructuring of Clarks as it tries to weather the coronavirus outbreak's impact on the high street.
The chain's family shareholders have drafted in KPMG to advise them, while Deloitte has been hired by the company's management team.
PricewaterhouseCoopers had been engaged by a syndicate of the footwear chain's lenders as they assess the COVID-19 crisis's impact on its prospects.
The string of appointments come after a difficult period for Clarks, which was founded in 1825 and has become synonymous with generations of parents buying the first pairs of shoes for their children.
It remains largely owned by descendants of Cyrus and James Clark, who founded the business in Somerset nearly 200 years ago.
The involvement of Deloitte, KPMG and PwC signals that a more far-reaching restructuring is likely, including much larger numbers of store closures in some of the countries in which Clarks operates.
Clarks trades from 450 stores in the UK and Ireland, employing thousands of people, but has denied that it will be exploring a Company Voluntary Arrangement - a widely used insolvency mechanism that would - if approved by creditors - pave the way for a radical restructuring.
The company has furloughed thousands of its store staff under the government's Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme, and has been assessing options for the remainder of its workforce.
In the last year for which figures are available, Clarks reported a post-tax loss of more than £80m.
A Clarks spokesman declined to comment.


news--2020-05-22--Coronavirus: A new way to pay tribute to those who have died with COVID-19

An online book of remembrance for all those who have died with coronavirus in the UK has been launched by St Paul 's Cathedral .
From today , family , friends and carers can access the Remember Me website and add the name and photograph of anyone who has died as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic .
People of all faiths , beliefs or none are being encouraged to submit the names of their loved ones .
The latest figures from the Department of Health , show that 36,042 people have died with the virus in the UK .
@ @ @ @ @ @ @ the backing of Prince Charles , as an important focal point for the nation 's collective mourning .
In a video message , he said : `` People of every faith , and of none , believe that each human being is unique and precious .
`` We also believe it is essential that we remember : we recall how our lives , individually and together , are shaped by the joys and sorrows of the past , so that we may look forward with hope for the future . ''
He added @ @ @ @ @ @ @ is here to help us remember ; not just to recall our loss and sorrow , but also to be thankful for everything good that those we have loved brought into our lives , and all that they have given to others . ''
Like all places of worship across the country , St Paul 's is currently closed to the public due to social distancing guidelines , and ca n't hold any services of remembrance .
The Dean of St Paul 's said they felt it was important to co-ordinate the new @ @ @ @ @ @ @ could publicly remember their loved ones .
The Very Reverend Dr David Ison said : `` St Paul 's is a place where people come together to remember those who died and important events in the life of the country and so we thought this is a place that we can centre remembrance upon that people will be familiar with .
`` This has affected absolutely everyone in the country , we 're seeking to remember those who died directly as a result of it but also we 're incorporating everyone into that @ @ @ @ @ @ @ event in our national life . ''
It comes after many families have n't been able to give their relatives the funerals or burials they would have wanted due to social distancing measures and restrictions on travel .
: : Listen to the Daily podcast on Apple Podcasts , Google Podcasts , Spotify , Spreaker Kanan Patel 's husband Jayesh caught the virus when he working as a pharmacist in Surrey .
He had no underlying health problems , but died in April at the age of 52 .
Once he was in @ @ @ @ @ @ @ daughters did n't get to see him again .
She was unable to give him holy water in the hours before he died , as is custom in the Hindu faith , and instead had to give it to a nurse .
All the customary prayers following his death also had to be carried out via Zoom video calls rather than in person .
She believes the online book of remembrance is an important way that families can remember their loved ones .
She told Sky News how difficult things had been : @ @ @ @ @ @ @ , especially the way they go because you 're not expecting them to go .
Especially Jay , when he went out , I never thought that he would n't come back . ''
Talking about her husband , she said : `` I lost a friend , as a husband he was very loving , caring , I ca n't remember a time in 20 years of my marriage with him that he ever did n't support me in any way .
I never expected Jay to go this quick , the @ @ @ @ @ @ @ .
`` They say mum when it 's unlocked everyone will be back to normal , our life will never be the same . ''
To launch the project , a special piece of music has been recorded by the choristers of St Paul 's Cathedral .
There are also plans for a permanent memorial to be built at the Cathedral to remember those who 've died during the pandemic .

An online book of remembrance for all those who have died with coronavirus in the UK has been launched by St Paul's Cathedral.
From today, family, friends and carers can access the Remember Me website and add the name and photograph of anyone who has died as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
People of all faiths, beliefs or none are being encouraged to submit the names of their loved ones.
Please use Chrome browser for a more accessible video player 1:59 'It is essential that we remember'
The latest figures from the Department of Health, show that 36,042 people have died with the virus in the UK.
The online book of remembrance has received the backing of Prince Charles, as an important focal point for the nation's collective mourning.
In a video message, he said: "People of every faith, and of none, believe that each human being is unique and precious.
"We also believe it is essential that we remember: we recall how our lives, individually and together, are shaped by the joys and sorrows of the past, so that we may look forward with hope for the future."
He added: "This virtual book of remembrance is here to help us remember; not just to recall our loss and sorrow, but also to be thankful for everything good that those we have loved brought into our lives, and all that they have given to others."
Image: The Very Reverend Dr David Ison hopes the website will allow Britons to 'recall this huge event in our national life'
Like all places of worship across the country, St Paul's is currently closed to the public due to social distancing guidelines, and can't hold any services of remembrance.
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The Dean of St Paul's said they felt it was important to co-ordinate the new website to make sure everyone felt they could publicly remember their loved ones.
Image: The choristers of St Paul's Cathedral have recorded a new song, urging people to remember those who have lost their lives to COVID-19
The Very Reverend Dr David Ison said: "St Paul's is a place where people come together to remember those who died and important events in the life of the country and so we thought this is a place that we can centre remembrance upon that people will be familiar with.
"This has affected absolutely everyone in the country, we're seeking to remember those who died directly as a result of it but also we're incorporating everyone into that ability to remember and recall this huge event in our national life."
It comes after many families haven't been able to give their relatives the funerals or burials they would have wanted due to social distancing measures and restrictions on travel.
:: Listen to the Daily podcast on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Spotify, Spreaker
Kanan Patel's husband Jayesh caught the virus when he working as a pharmacist in Surrey.
He had no underlying health problems, but died in April at the age of 52. Once he was in the hospital, Kanan and their two daughters didn't get to see him again.
She was unable to give him holy water in the hours before he died, as is custom in the Hindu faith, and instead had to give it to a nurse.
All the customary prayers following his death also had to be carried out via Zoom video calls rather than in person.
She believes the online book of remembrance is an important way that families can remember their loved ones.
She told Sky News how difficult things had been: "Not being able to say goodbye, especially the way they go because you're not expecting them to go. Especially Jay, when he went out, I never thought that he wouldn't come back."
Talking about her husband, she said: "I lost a friend, as a husband he was very loving, caring, I can't remember a time in 20 years of my marriage with him that he ever didn't support me in any way. I never expected Jay to go this quick, the same goes for the girls as well.
"They say mum when it's unlocked everyone will be back to normal, our life will never be the same."
To launch the project, a special piece of music has been recorded by the choristers of St Paul's Cathedral.
There are also plans for a permanent memorial to be built at the Cathedral to remember those who've died during the pandemic.
Rememberme2020.uk


news--2020-05-22--Coronavirus: Founder wants 'politicised' Clap for Carers to end next week

A yoga teacher who started the clap for carers movement has said next Thursday 's show of support would be the last .
Annemarie Plas , a Dutch national living in south London , said she was `` overwhelmed '' by the support for the ritual , but said it was better to stop when it was at `` its peak '' .
But she added she felt the movement had become `` politicised '' .
She said : `` I think it 's good to have the last of the series next Thursday , because to have the most @ @ @ @ @ @ @ stop it at its peak .
`` Without getting too political , I share some of the opinions that some people have about it becoming politicised .
`` I think the narrative is starting to change and I do n't want the clap to be negative . ''
Millions of people across the country have regularly paused to applaud frontline NHS staff , carers and health workers after the coronavirus outbreak .
It has seen thousands of people gather in their gardens , balconies and on street corners , sometimes playing instruments or @ @ @ @ @ @ @ visual and audible show of support .
Thursday 28 March will be the tenth weekly event , which was started as the UK went into lockdown in March , and has seen members of the royal family , the Prime Minister and celebrities join in .
But it has also divided opinion between some who feel empowered and encouraged by the gesture , and others who feel it is patronising - particularly over the Government 's initial decision , later reversed , to charge overseas health and care staff for using the NHS @ @ @ @ @ @ @ A clap is something normal people can do , showing our appreciation .
`` But the power is not with us .
We can give them respect but we are not signing the cheque - that falls on another desk . ''
Ms Plas suggested resurrecting the clap in 2021 to mark a year since the COVID-19 outbreak .
She said : `` Stopping clapping does n't mean we are not still appreciating them .
`` Some people will still want to carry on , so they should .
But we will stop @ @ @ @ @ @ @ - there are other initiatives we can support . ''

A yoga teacher who started the clap for carers movement has said next Thursday's show of support would be the last.
Annemarie Plas, a Dutch national living in south London, said she was "overwhelmed" by the support for the ritual, but said it was better to stop when it was at "its peak".
Image: Annemarie Plas is the founder of the movement. Pic: Annemarie Plas
But she added she felt the movement had become "politicised".
She said: "I think it's good to have the last of the series next Thursday, because to have the most impact I think it is good to stop it at its peak.
"Without getting too political, I share some of the opinions that some people have about it becoming politicised.
"I think the narrative is starting to change and I don't want the clap to be negative."
Millions of people across the country have regularly paused to applaud frontline NHS staff, carers and health workers after the coronavirus outbreak.
It has seen thousands of people gather in their gardens, balconies and on street corners, sometimes playing instruments or bashing pots and pans to create a visual and audible show of support.
Thursday 28 March will be the tenth weekly event, which was started as the UK went into lockdown in March, and has seen members of the royal family, the Prime Minister and celebrities join in.
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Please use Chrome browser for a more accessible video player 7:04 Applause across the UK for critical workers
But it has also divided opinion between some who feel empowered and encouraged by the gesture, and others who feel it is patronising - particularly over the Government's initial decision, later reversed, to charge overseas health and care staff for using the NHS.
Mother-of-one Ms Plas said: "A clap is something normal people can do, showing our appreciation.
"But the power is not with us. We can give them respect but we are not signing the cheque - that falls on another desk."
Ms Plas suggested resurrecting the clap in 2021 to mark a year since the COVID-19 outbreak.
She said: "Stopping clapping doesn't mean we are not still appreciating them.
"Some people will still want to carry on, so they should. But we will stop and show our support in other ways - there are other initiatives we can support."


news--2020-05-21--Coronavirus: One in five blind people have rationed food during pandemic

One in five people who are blind or partially sighted have rationed food during the coronavirus outbreak , new research shows .
Figures from the Royal National Institute of Blind People ( RNIB ) suggest three quarters of people with sight loss are concerned about getting access to food while two thirds feel less independent now compared to before lockdown .
It comes after charities urged the government to include blind and deaf on the list of vulnerable people so they can receive the support they need during the COVID-19 pandemic .
Blind and partially sighted people have told Sky @ @ @ @ @ @ @ the crisis and are urging the government to give more support .
Elizabeth Manuel , a former district judge from Portsmouth , was forced to ration a week 's worth of food over several weeks after she was unable to get a supermarket slot online .
Ms Manuel , who is partially sighted after suffering a brain haemorrhage when she was 46 , was placed on the vulnerable persons list and told to self-isolate for 12 weeks due to varying health conditions not related to her vision .
The 54-year-old then started showing @ @ @ @ @ @ @ Two days later she was taken to hospital .
She told Sky News : `` To get by , I ended up halving all my portions .
It 's been scary and hard .
I really do n't think either the government or the supermarkets can hold their heads up about this because it 's a basic necessity .
If it was n't for a few angels that have been out there helping others , more people would be at a complete loss about what to do . ''
She added : `` @ @ @ @ @ @ @ an ear to what charities , like the RNIB , are saying .
They understand the issues far better .
For other people , two months on , they are still not being helped .
The church in my local area , which runs a food bank , is helping up to 200 people per week . ''
Jurgen Donaldson , from south west London , said he had ended up relying on local businesses to deliver him food when he ran out of groceries .
The 36-year-old , who is blind , @ @ @ @ @ @ @ kick in the gut '' when he discovered disabled people had not been included on the government 's vulnerable list .
`` When it became apparent that I was n't able to get a supermarket delivery and there was no government support , I just felt completely abandoned .
There was nothing , '' he said .
`` I understand why blind people have n't been put on the shielding list because it was meant to be for those who would be critically ill if they got the virus , but it just @ @ @ @ @ @ @ Ms Manuel has since managed to secure a supermarket slot while Mr Donaldson continues to purchase his groceries from local businesses who deliver to him .
The RNIB has created a list of action points they feel need addressing to improve the lives of blind and partially sighted people during the pandemic .
They include : providing specific guidance for blind and partially sighted people on social distancing so they are able to go out confidently , provide clear guidance for businesses and employers on how to make social distancing measures accessible , @ @ @ @ @ @ @ hidden disabilities find it more difficult to social distance , and ensure all updates about coronavirus are easily available in formats that blind and partially sighted people can read .
David Clarke , director of services for the RNIB , said : `` We have received hundreds of calls to our helpline during lockdown from blind and partially sighted people about challenges accessing supermarkets , and we are concerned this is just the tip of the iceberg .
`` As shops and services begin to open up , visual cues simply do n't @ @ @ @ @ @ @ , so it 's essential businesses know how to enforce social distancing accessibly . ''
Shadow minister for disabled people Vicky Foxcroft told Sky News she has written to Minister for Disabled People Justin Tomlinson and urged the cabinet to reconsider the list .
: : Listen to the Daily podcast on Apple Podcasts , Google Podcasts , Spotify , Spreaker She said : `` Disabled people have felt , right through this crisis , that they have n't been listened to and that they 're second class citizens .
The government needs @ @ @ @ @ @ @ should n't be an afterthought in terms of speaking to disabled people about concerns that they 've got .
`` They 're the most vulnerable right now and living with a lot of fear .
The fact that they 're storing food because they 're concerned about access in the future is a testament to that . ''
A UK government spokesperson said that `` those who do not have friends , family or neighbours who can shop on their behalf , they can call directly on the NHS Volunteer Responders programme to @ @ @ @ @ @ @ '' .
`` It is vital that public health information reaches everyone across the country , which is why we have reissued guidance to every government department reminding them that all their communications must be fully accessible , to ensure they reach everyone in appropriate , inclusive formats . ''

One in five people who are blind or partially sighted have rationed food during the coronavirus outbreak, new research shows.
Figures from the Royal National Institute of Blind People (RNIB) suggest three quarters of people with sight loss are concerned about getting access to food while two thirds feel less independent now compared to before lockdown.
It comes after charities urged the government to include blind and deaf on the list of vulnerable people so they can receive the support they need during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Blind and partially sighted people have told Sky News they feel "abandoned" during the crisis and are urging the government to give more support.
Image: Elizabeth Manuel said it's been 'scary and hard' surviving on limited food during the pandemic. Pic: Elizabeth Manuel
Elizabeth Manuel, a former district judge from Portsmouth, was forced to ration a week's worth of food over several weeks after she was unable to get a supermarket slot online.
Ms Manuel, who is partially sighted after suffering a brain haemorrhage when she was 46, was placed on the vulnerable persons list and told to self-isolate for 12 weeks due to varying health conditions not related to her vision.
The 54-year-old then started showing symptoms of COVID-19 on 29 March. Two days later she was taken to hospital.
She told Sky News: "To get by, I ended up halving all my portions. It's been scary and hard. I really don't think either the government or the supermarkets can hold their heads up about this because it's a basic necessity. If it wasn't for a few angels that have been out there helping others, more people would be at a complete loss about what to do."
She added: "The government and supermarkets need to have an ear to what charities, like the RNIB, are saying. They understand the issues far better. For other people, two months on, they are still not being helped. The church in my local area, which runs a food bank, is helping up to 200 people per week."
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Image: Jurgen Donaldson has been forced to rely on local businesses to bring him groceries after running out of food Pic: Jurgen Donaldson
Jurgen Donaldson, from south west London, said he had ended up relying on local businesses to deliver him food when he ran out of groceries.
The 36-year-old, who is blind, said it felt like a "massive kick in the gut" when he discovered disabled people had not been included on the government's vulnerable list.
"When it became apparent that I wasn't able to get a supermarket delivery and there was no government support, I just felt completely abandoned. There was nothing," he said.
"I understand why blind people haven't been put on the shielding list because it was meant to be for those who would be critically ill if they got the virus, but it just completely ignored what vulnerable means."
Ms Manuel has since managed to secure a supermarket slot while Mr Donaldson continues to purchase his groceries from local businesses who deliver to him.
Image: The RNIB said the government needs to give blind and partially-sighted people support so they can leave their homes 'confidently'. File pic
The RNIB has created a list of action points they feel need addressing to improve the lives of blind and partially sighted people during the pandemic.
They include: providing specific guidance for blind and partially sighted people on social distancing so they are able to go out confidently, provide clear guidance for businesses and employers on how to make social distancing measures accessible, communicate to the public why people with hidden disabilities find it more difficult to social distance, and ensure all updates about coronavirus are easily available in formats that blind and partially sighted people can read.
David Clarke, director of services for the RNIB, said: "We have received hundreds of calls to our helpline during lockdown from blind and partially sighted people about challenges accessing supermarkets, and we are concerned this is just the tip of the iceberg.
"As shops and services begin to open up, visual cues simply don't work for blind and partially sighted people, so it's essential businesses know how to enforce social distancing accessibly."
Shadow minister for disabled people Vicky Foxcroft told Sky News she has written to Minister for Disabled People Justin Tomlinson and urged the cabinet to reconsider the list.
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:: Listen to the Daily podcast on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Spotify, Spreaker
She said: "Disabled people have felt, right through this crisis, that they haven't been listened to and that they're second class citizens. The government needs to be working with them. It shouldn't be an afterthought in terms of speaking to disabled people about concerns that they've got.
"They're the most vulnerable right now and living with a lot of fear. The fact that they're storing food because they're concerned about access in the future is a testament to that."
A UK government spokesperson said that "those who do not have friends, family or neighbours who can shop on their behalf, they can call directly on the NHS Volunteer Responders programme to ask for help with shopping for food".
"It is vital that public health information reaches everyone across the country, which is why we have reissued guidance to every government department reminding them that all their communications must be fully accessible, to ensure they reach everyone in appropriate, inclusive formats."


news--2020-05-21--William and Kate reduced to giggles as care home residents question their bingo lingo

The Duke and Duchess of Cambridge made a virtual visit to a care home on Wednesday to call some bingo , but attracted somewhat mixed reviews on their efforts from elderly residents .
The royal couple were reduced to fits of giggles after asking for feedback on their bingo lingo during the video call with people at the Shire Hall Care Home in Cardiff - only for one pensioner to tell them it `` was n't as good as it should have been '' .
Dialling in from their home in Norfolk , Kate took control of the bingo machine @ @ @ @ @ @ @ show the numbers to the room .
William said his wife would pick the first ball , with Kate announcing : `` So , the first number is five and eight , 58 . ''
The second in line to the throne then chose a ball and said : `` one little duck , number two '' , before Kate reached for the next two , saying : `` Eight and seven , 87 .
Six and two , tickety-boo . ''
Resident Joan Drew-Smith called out to say she had won , @ @ @ @ @ @ @ .
Ms Drew-Smith asked the couple how they were , with William saying `` We 're very well thanks '' , before asking her : `` How did we do at bingo ?
We did OK ? ''
`` Very good ... was n't as good as it should have been , '' she replied , prompting giggles from Kate and William and laughter from care home staff .
Ms Drew-Smith 's less than fulsome assessment was echoed by the carer of another resident , Margaret Jones , who said : `` They @ @ @ @ @ @ @ bingo there '' .
The duke conceded that the pair had room for improvement , and laughed as he told the group : `` We 'll say a big thank you and goodbye to everybody .
We 'll try and do a bit better at bingo next time . ''
: : Listen to the Behind the Headlines podcast on Apple Podcasts , Google Podcasts , Spotify , Spreaker Before the game , the couple chatted with some of the home 's staff , including general manager Karen Grapes , who said that @ @ @ @ @ @ @ COVID-19 .
She added : `` We spoke with the duke and duchess about the care homes , to talk about how we were managing , what the challenges were , how we 're managing the residents , keeping their lifestyle and activities going . ''
The pair have been meeting care workers on video chats to talk about the difficulties they have faced during the coronavirus pandemic , and to thank them for looking after vulnerable people .
During one of the calls , William said : `` If there 's hopefully @ @ @ @ @ @ @ whole horrendous time , it is that there 's a light shone on all the wonderful things you all do and on the social care sector , and it allows people to acknowledge , respect and appreciate everything you guys are doing .
`` And I think we are going to see a shift . ''

The Duke and Duchess of Cambridge made a virtual visit to a care home on Wednesday to call some bingo, but attracted somewhat mixed reviews on their efforts from elderly residents.
The royal couple were reduced to fits of giggles after asking for feedback on their bingo lingo during the video call with people at the Shire Hall Care Home in Cardiff - only for one pensioner to tell them it "wasn't as good as it should have been".
Dialling in from their home in Norfolk, Kate took control of the bingo machine as they took it in turns to show the numbers to the room.
Image: The couple giggled as they received feedback from residents. Pic: Kensington Palace
William said his wife would pick the first ball, with Kate announcing: "So, the first number is five and eight, 58."
The second in line to the throne then chose a ball and said: "one little duck, number two", before Kate reached for the next two, saying: "Eight and seven, 87. Six and two, tickety-boo."
Resident Joan Drew-Smith called out to say she had won, to applause and congratulations from the Cambridges.
Ms Drew-Smith asked the couple how they were, with William saying "We're very well thanks", before asking her: "How did we do at bingo? We did OK?"
"Very good... wasn't as good as it should have been," she replied, prompting giggles from Kate and William and laughter from care home staff.
Image: William and Kate virtually dropped into to a care home in Wales. Pic: Kensington Palace
Ms Drew-Smith's less than fulsome assessment was echoed by the carer of another resident, Margaret Jones, who said: "They haven't done so well in the bingo there".
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The duke conceded that the pair had room for improvement, and laughed as he told the group: "We'll say a big thank you and goodbye to everybody. We'll try and do a bit better at bingo next time."
:: Listen to the Behind the Headlines podcast on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Spotify, Spreaker
Before the game, the couple chatted with some of the home's staff, including general manager Karen Grapes, who said that Shire Hall had cared for residents with COVID-19.
She added: "We spoke with the duke and duchess about the care homes, to talk about how we were managing, what the challenges were, how we're managing the residents, keeping their lifestyle and activities going."
The pair have been meeting care workers on video chats to talk about the difficulties they have faced during the coronavirus pandemic, and to thank them for looking after vulnerable people.
Image: The couple were told their bingo calling left something to be desired. Pic: Kensington Palace
During one of the calls, William said: "If there's hopefully some positivity that comes on to this whole horrendous time, it is that there's a light shone on all the wonderful things you all do and on the social care sector, and it allows people to acknowledge, respect and appreciate everything you guys are doing.
"And I think we are going to see a shift."


news--2020-06-10--Coronavirus: Lenders prepare to try retailer Fat Face on for size

Fat Face , the fashion retailer , is close to being taken over by its lenders in a deal that will end its majority shareholder ’ s 13-year ownership of the company .
Sky News has learnt that the casual clothing chain , which trades from about 215 stores and employs more than 2,000 people , is expected to fall under the control of a syndicate of banks and debt funds by the end of the month .
City sources said a debt-for-equity swap would reduce Fat Face 's borrowings `` sharply '' from their current level of about £120m @ @ @ @ @ @ @ sustainable footing as it tries to weather the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic .
The company has been owned by Bridgepoint , the private equity group , since 2007 , when it bought it from rival buyout firm Advent International for £360m .
Bridgepoint has committed several rounds of funding to the business since then .
Fat Face is chaired by Lord Rose of Monewden , the former Marks & Spencer chairman and chief executive and figurehead of the campaign to keep the UK within the European Union .
Insiders said debt funds @ @ @ @ @ @ @ to emerge from the financial restructuring as Fat Face shareholders , while a number of banks - said to be led by Lloyds Banking Group alongside Goldman Sachs - are also understood to be involved .
Lenders are said to have told Bridgepoint that the fashion chain would require a further £20m of equity funding for it to retain control .
The new owners are said to have agreed to inject around £15m of new equity into the company .
Liz Evans , the company 's chief executive , is expected to retain @ @ @ @ @ @ @ Face 's refinancing .
Fat Face was founded in 1988 in the Alps by Tim Slade and Jules Leaver , who sold T-shirts and sweatshirts from the back of their camper van .
In 2014 , the company came close to listing on the London stock market but was forced to abandon its plans amid uncertain demand .
Responding to an enquiry from Sky News , Ms Evans said : `` I am delighted that we have obtained the support of our Lenders .
This represents a significant milestone in our journey , @ @ @ @ @ @ @ in the strength of our brand .
`` The new money investment and significant deleveraging of our balance sheet will provide the necessary stability to navigate the business through these uncertain times and continue to deliver our strategy to set the business up for the future , with a resilient store estate and an increased focus on e-commerce . ''
The anticipated takeover of the chain by its lenders is the latest restructuring forced on Britain 's retail industry during the pandemic .
On Wednesday , Monsoon Accessorize confirmed that its founder , @ @ @ @ @ @ @ the business through a pre-pack administration .
Mr Simon is trying to save more than 2000 jobs and will , as Sky News reported last month , hold talks with landlords in an attempt to salvage as many of its stores as possible .

Fat Face, the fashion retailer, is close to being taken over by its lenders in a deal that will end its majority shareholder’s 13-year ownership of the company.
Sky News has learnt that the casual clothing chain, which trades from about 215 stores and employs more than 2,000 people, is expected to fall under the control of a syndicate of banks and debt funds by the end of the month.
City sources said a debt-for-equity swap would reduce Fat Face's borrowings "sharply" from their current level of about £120m, putting the business on a more sustainable footing as it tries to weather the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.
The company has been owned by Bridgepoint, the private equity group, since 2007, when it bought it from rival buyout firm Advent International for £360m.
Bridgepoint has committed several rounds of funding to the business since then.
Fat Face is chaired by Lord Rose of Monewden, the former Marks & Spencer chairman and chief executive and figurehead of the campaign to keep the UK within the European Union.
Insiders said debt funds including Alcentra and Oak Hill were likely to emerge from the financial restructuring as Fat Face shareholders, while a number of banks - said to be led by Lloyds Banking Group alongside Goldman Sachs - are also understood to be involved.
Lenders are said to have told Bridgepoint that the fashion chain would require a further £20m of equity funding for it to retain control.
The new owners are said to have agreed to inject around £15m of new equity into the company.
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Liz Evans, the company's chief executive, is expected to retain her job following the completion of Fat Face's refinancing.
Fat Face was founded in 1988 in the Alps by Tim Slade and Jules Leaver, who sold T-shirts and sweatshirts from the back of their camper van.
In 2014, the company came close to listing on the London stock market but was forced to abandon its plans amid uncertain demand.
Responding to an enquiry from Sky News, Ms Evans said: "I am delighted that we have obtained the support of our Lenders. This represents a significant milestone in our journey, and a major endorsement from our stakeholders in the strength of our brand.
"The new money investment and significant deleveraging of our balance sheet will provide the necessary stability to navigate the business through these uncertain times and continue to deliver our strategy to set the business up for the future, with a resilient store estate and an increased focus on e-commerce."
The anticipated takeover of the chain by its lenders is the latest restructuring forced on Britain's retail industry during the pandemic.
On Wednesday, Monsoon Accessorize confirmed that its founder, Peter Simon, had retained control of the business through a pre-pack administration.
Mr Simon is trying to save more than 2000 jobs and will, as Sky News reported last month, hold talks with landlords in an attempt to salvage as many of its stores as possible.


news--2020-06-10--Coronavirus: How many excess deaths has the COVID-19 pandemic caused in your area?

The coronavirus pandemic has now caused thousands of excess deaths across the UK , many as a direct result of COVID-19 .
However , some areas have experienced a much higher number of excess deaths than others during the outbreak .
Analysis by Sky News has found that between the middle of March and the end of May , the number of deaths in two out of five local authorities in Britain was up by 50 % or more when compared to the five-year average .
Data from the Office of National Statistics and the National Records of Scotland shows @ @ @ @ @ @ @ deaths than would normally be expected in this period .
Twelve authorities were particularly badly affected , registering twice as many deaths as normal .
These authorities were : Brent , Harrow , Newham , Enfield , Haringey , Hertsmere , Ealing , Westminster , Hackney , Barnet , Croydon and Mole Valley .
The excess mortality is the number of deaths above average recorded in a given area .
This is important , as some people with COVID-19 may die without the virus being diagnosed - and the pandemic may also contribute @ @ @ @ @ @ @ causes .
The excess mortality is therefore a better measure of how badly the outbreak has affected an area than the official number of coronavirus deaths .
However , the two figures are linked and areas that have suffered more COVID-19 deaths were among those with the highest levels of excess mortality .
Brent , Harrow and Hertsmere are the local authorities with both the highest coronavirus death rate and the highest excess mortality .
London has suffered a particularly high number of excess deaths , with 17 of the 20 worst areas @ @ @ @ @ @ @ .
In contrast , Wales and the South West saw lower numbers of excess deaths , with 15 out the 20 best areas for excess deaths falling in those two regions .
Meanwhile , North East Lincolnshire , Hastings , Torridge , Isle of Anglesey and Ceredigion all recorded a very similar number of deaths to normal during the outbreak .
Excess deaths were not limited to a particular setting , with higher than average numbers of deaths in hospitals , care homes and at home .
In hospitals , the number of @ @ @ @ @ @ @ average in England and Wales and 5 % in Scotland .
There were also 52 % more deaths at home in England and Wales and 60 % more in Scotland .
However , the largest number of excess deaths have taken place in care homes .
In England and Wales , the number of people who have died in care homes during the pandemic is twice as high as would normally be expected .
Meanwhile in Scotland , deaths in care homes increased by a considerable 79 % .
Once again , London @ @ @ @ @ @ @ South West the least affected .
Nine out of the 20 authorities with the highest number of excess deaths were in London .
In particular , Newham recorded 3.8 times as many deaths as expected in care homes , while Hammersmith and Fulham and Tower Hamlets recorded three times more .

The coronavirus pandemic has now caused thousands of excess deaths across the UK, many as a direct result of COVID-19.
However, some areas have experienced a much higher number of excess deaths than others during the outbreak.
Analysis by Sky News has found that between the middle of March and the end of May, the number of deaths in two out of five local authorities in Britain was up by 50% or more when compared to the five-year average.
Data from the Office of National Statistics and the National Records of Scotland shows that almost all local authorities registered more deaths than would normally be expected in this period.
Twelve authorities were particularly badly affected, registering twice as many deaths as normal.
These authorities were: Brent, Harrow, Newham, Enfield, Haringey, Hertsmere, Ealing, Westminster, Hackney, Barnet, Croydon and Mole Valley.
The excess mortality is the number of deaths above average recorded in a given area.
This is important, as some people with COVID-19 may die without the virus being diagnosed - and the pandemic may also contribute to a rise in deaths from other causes.
The excess mortality is therefore a better measure of how badly the outbreak has affected an area than the official number of coronavirus deaths.
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However, the two figures are linked and areas that have suffered more COVID-19 deaths were among those with the highest levels of excess mortality.
Brent, Harrow and Hertsmere are the local authorities with both the highest coronavirus death rate and the highest excess mortality.
London has suffered a particularly high number of excess deaths, with 17 of the 20 worst areas for excess deaths located in the capital.
In contrast, Wales and the South West saw lower numbers of excess deaths, with 15 out the 20 best areas for excess deaths falling in those two regions.
Meanwhile, North East Lincolnshire, Hastings, Torridge, Isle of Anglesey and Ceredigion all recorded a very similar number of deaths to normal during the outbreak.
Excess deaths were not limited to a particular setting, with higher than average numbers of deaths in hospitals, care homes and at home.
In hospitals, the number of deaths was 28% over the five-year average in England and Wales and 5% in Scotland.
There were also 52% more deaths at home in England and Wales and 60% more in Scotland.
However, the largest number of excess deaths have taken place in care homes.
In England and Wales, the number of people who have died in care homes during the pandemic is twice as high as would normally be expected.
Meanwhile in Scotland, deaths in care homes increased by a considerable 79%.
Once again, London was the worst affected region and the South West the least affected.
Nine out of the 20 authorities with the highest number of excess deaths were in London.
In particular, Newham recorded 3.8 times as many deaths as expected in care homes, while Hammersmith and Fulham and Tower Hamlets recorded three times more.


news--2020-06-10--Pulling down controversial statues doesn't mean we are airbrushing the past

In recent days , debate has grown about whether statues of slave traders from Britain 's imperial past should be torn down or not .
As historian James Holland writes , controversial statues have been pulled down repeatedly over the decades .
He argues this does n't amount to airbrushing history .
Economic crises on a national or international scale always produce political upheaval too .
As a rule of thumb , the worse the recession - or depression - the greater the political earthquake .
COVID-19 is doubly bad because it 's scary , destabilising , changes much of @ @ @ @ @ @ @ a sustained economic downturn .
It 's a potent cocktail and so it 's no surprise trouble is brewing on the streets .
One of the striking features of the Western Allies ' part in crushing the Axis powers in the Second World War was their unity of purpose and the extraordinary levels of co-operation and co-ordination they brought to the business of war .
Unfortunately , we see a far more binary world at the moment , which , of course , only exacerbates the social discord .
For Trump or against @ @ @ @ @ @ @ week , opinion now seems divided as to whether statues of slave traders from Britain 's imperial past should be torn down or not .
Whatever one says , you can expect that view to be poured on with scorn by those who disagree .
Pulling down statues is nothing new , however , nor is the changing of street names and even those of cities and countries .
It has happened time and again through history .
Most of us in the West cheered when the swastikas were blown up in 1945 @ @ @ @ @ @ @ and Stalin were pulled down , or even that of Saddam Hussein .
: : Listen to the Daily podcast on Apple Podcasts , Google Podcasts , Spotify , Spreaker Of course , Britain is not governed by an oppressive despotic regime , but slave traders were most certainly tyrannical and oppressive and the evils of slavery were appreciated long before Edward Colston 's statue was raised in Bristol .
That such statues still stand is quite clearly an offence to many and especially to those whose family origins can be found in @ @ @ @ @ @ @ from public places is not airbrushing history .
Swastikas are banned in Germany and much of the Third Reich 's physical mark has been razed , yet interest and knowledge of Hitler and the Nazis has never been greater .
History should never be forgotten because it 's only from a study of the past that one can make sense of the present and prepare for the future .
Right now , history brings us an important warning ; that wounds need to be healed and in quick order , that we need @ @ @ @ @ @ @ , the danger of further civil strife will grow until one side crushes the other , as the Nazis did with the Communists in Germany in the 1930s .
And we all know what followed .
I 'm not saying we 're about to descend into civil war or overthrow democracy , but we must be wary of taking our current lives for granted .
We need to tread carefully .
Grievances need to be listened to .
Concessions must be made and those with influence and power have to try their damnedest @ @ @ @ @ @ @ society .
It 's not us against them but about demonstrating that when we pull together our lives are generally and collectively much better .
: : James Holland wrote the book Normandy 44 , and he has a weekly podcast with Al Murray called We Have Ways Of Making You Talk

In recent days, debate has grown about whether statues of slave traders from Britain's imperial past should be torn down or not.
As historian James Holland writes, controversial statues have been pulled down repeatedly over the decades. He argues this doesn't amount to airbrushing history.
Image: Statue of Cecil Rhodes at Oxford University's Oriel College
Economic crises on a national or international scale always produce political upheaval too.
As a rule of thumb, the worse the recession - or depression - the greater the political earthquake.
COVID-19 is doubly bad because it's scary, destabilising, changes much of what we take for granted and promises a sustained economic downturn.
It's a potent cocktail and so it's no surprise trouble is brewing on the streets.
One of the striking features of the Western Allies' part in crushing the Axis powers in the Second World War was their unity of purpose and the extraordinary levels of co-operation and co-ordination they brought to the business of war.
Unfortunately, we see a far more binary world at the moment, which, of course, only exacerbates the social discord.
For Trump or against. Brexit or Remain.
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Image: Protesters throw statue of Edward Colston into Bristol Harbour
This past week, opinion now seems divided as to whether statues of slave traders from Britain's imperial past should be torn down or not.
Whatever one says, you can expect that view to be poured on with scorn by those who disagree.
Pulling down statues is nothing new, however, nor is the changing of street names and even those of cities and countries.
It has happened time and again through history. Most of us in the West cheered when the swastikas were blown up in 1945, or when the statues of Lenin and Stalin were pulled down, or even that of Saddam Hussein.
Podcast Podcast , which may be using cookies and other technologies. To show you this content, we need your permission to use cookies. You can use the buttons below to amend your preferences to enable Podcast cookies or to allow those cookies just once. You can change your settings at any time via the This content is provided by, which may be using cookies and other technologies. To show you this content, we need your permission to use cookies. You can use the buttons below to amend your preferences to enablecookies or to allow those cookies just once. You can change your settings at any time via the Privacy Options Unfortunately we have been unable to verify if you have consented to Podcast cookies. To view this content you can use the button below to allow Podcast cookies for this session only. Enable Cookies Allow Cookies Once
:: Listen to the Daily podcast on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Spotify, Spreaker
Of course, Britain is not governed by an oppressive despotic regime, but slave traders were most certainly tyrannical and oppressive and the evils of slavery were appreciated long before Edward Colston's statue was raised in Bristol.
That such statues still stand is quite clearly an offence to many and especially to those whose family origins can be found in that appalling trade.
Removing such edifices from public places is not airbrushing history.
Image: ‘Churchill was a racist’ was written on a statue of Britain's wartime leader
Swastikas are banned in Germany and much of the Third Reich's physical mark has been razed, yet interest and knowledge of Hitler and the Nazis has never been greater.
History should never be forgotten because it's only from a study of the past that one can make sense of the present and prepare for the future.
Right now, history brings us an important warning; that wounds need to be healed and in quick order, that we need to pull together not apart.
Please use Chrome browser for a more accessible video player 0:16 Christopher Columbus statue torn down
Otherwise, the danger of further civil strife will grow until one side crushes the other, as the Nazis did with the Communists in Germany in the 1930s. And we all know what followed.
I'm not saying we're about to descend into civil war or overthrow democracy, but we must be wary of taking our current lives for granted.
We need to tread carefully. Grievances need to be listened to.
Please use Chrome browser for a more accessible video player 0:50 Confederate statue removed in Kentucky
Concessions must be made and those with influence and power have to try their damnedest to create a more inclusive not exclusive society.
It's not us against them but about demonstrating that when we pull together our lives are generally and collectively much better.
:: James Holland wrote the book Normandy 44, and he has a weekly podcast with Al Murray called We Have Ways Of Making You Talk


news--2020-06-10--Eddie Redmayne responds to JK Rowling: 'Trans women are women, trans men are men'

Fantastic Beasts And Where To Find Them star Eddie Redmayne has said he disagrees with author JK Rowling 's comments about transgender people .
The actor , who played the lead role of Newt Scamander in the Harry Potter prequel spin-off franchise , released a statement in response to tweets posted by Rowling which have led to allegations of transphobia .
Redmayne , who was nominated for an Oscar in 2016 for his portrayal of transgender artist Lili Elbe in The Danish Girl , follows Harry Potter star Daniel Radcliffe in speaking out against the author 's remarks .
`` @ @ @ @ @ @ @ imperative and over the years I have been trying to constantly educate myself , '' Redmayne said .
`` This is an ongoing process .
`` As someone who has worked with both JK Rowling and members of the trans community , I wanted to make it absolutely clear where I stand .
I disagree with Jo 's comments .
`` Trans women are women , trans men are men and non-binary identities are valid .
`` I would never want to speak on behalf of the community but I do know that @ @ @ @ @ @ @ tired of this constant questioning of their identities , which all too often results in violence and abuse .
`` They simply want to live their lives peacefully , and it 's time to let them do so . ''
Rowling came under fire after taking issue with a headline on an online article discussing `` people who menstruate , '' tweeting : `` I 'm sure there used to be a word for those people . ''
Many people have criticised the writer for appearing to define a woman as someone who @ @ @ @ @ @ @ her of making `` anti-trans comments '' - which she strongly denied as `` nonsense '' .
In a blog post for the LGBT suicide prevention charity The Trevor Project , Radcliffe said he hoped her remarks had not `` tarnished or diminished '' fans ' experience of her beloved books .
While Rowling `` is unquestionably responsible for the course my life has taken ... as a human being , I feel compelled to say something at this moment '' , he said .
: : Listen to the Backstage podcast on @ @ @ @ @ @ @ , Spreaker '' Any statement to the contrary erases the identity and dignity of transgender people and goes against all advice given by professional health care associations who have far more expertise on this subject matter than either Jo or I . ''
Defending her tweet , Rowling said : `` I know and love trans people , but erasing the concept of sex removes the ability of many to meaningfully discuss their lives .
It is n't hate to speak the truth . ''
It is not the first time the author @ @ @ @ @ @ @ after voicing her support for a researcher who was sacked after tweeting that transgender people can not change their biological sex .

Fantastic Beasts And Where To Find Them star Eddie Redmayne has said he disagrees with author JK Rowling's comments about transgender people.
The actor, who played the lead role of Newt Scamander in the Harry Potter prequel spin-off franchise, released a statement in response to tweets posted by Rowling which have led to allegations of transphobia.
Redmayne, who was nominated for an Oscar in 2016 for his portrayal of transgender artist Lili Elbe in The Danish Girl, follows Harry Potter star Daniel Radcliffe in speaking out against the author's remarks.
Image: Harry Potter star Daniel Radcliffe said he felt 'compelled to speak out'
"Respect for transgender people remains a cultural imperative and over the years I have been trying to constantly educate myself," Redmayne said. "This is an ongoing process.
"As someone who has worked with both JK Rowling and members of the trans community, I wanted to make it absolutely clear where I stand. I disagree with Jo's comments.
"Trans women are women, trans men are men and non-binary identities are valid.
"I would never want to speak on behalf of the community but I do know that my dear transgender friends and colleagues are tired of this constant questioning of their identities, which all too often results in violence and abuse.
"They simply want to live their lives peacefully, and it's time to let them do so."
Rowling came under fire after taking issue with a headline on an online article discussing "people who menstruate," tweeting: "I'm sure there used to be a word for those people."
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Many people have criticised the writer for appearing to define a woman as someone who has a menstrual period, and accused her of making "anti-trans comments" - which she strongly denied as "nonsense".
In a blog post for the LGBT suicide prevention charity The Trevor Project, Radcliffe said he hoped her remarks had not "tarnished or diminished" fans' experience of her beloved books.
While Rowling "is unquestionably responsible for the course my life has taken... as a human being, I feel compelled to say something at this moment", he said.
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:: Listen to the Backstage podcast on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Spotify, Spreaker
Radcliffe continued: "Transgender women are women.
"Any statement to the contrary erases the identity and dignity of transgender people and goes against all advice given by professional health care associations who have far more expertise on this subject matter than either Jo or I."
Defending her tweet, Rowling said: "I know and love trans people, but erasing the concept of sex removes the ability of many to meaningfully discuss their lives. It isn't hate to speak the truth."
It is not the first time the author has been accused of being transphobic, after voicing her support for a researcher who was sacked after tweeting that transgender people cannot change their biological sex.


news--2020-06-10--CBI picks productivity chief Danker as next director-general

A former Treasury adviser who has spent the last three years trying to tackle Britain ’ s poor productivity record is to be the next boss of the CBI .
Sky News can reveal that Tony Danker will be the successor to Dame Carolyn Fairbairn , who will step down as director-general of the UK 's most influential business lobbying group later this year .
Mr Danker 's appointment , scheduled to be announced on Friday , was later confirmed .
It will catapult him into one of the most important jobs in British business , with the responsibility of @ @ @ @ @ @ @ the aftermath of the coronavirus pandemic and - barring an extension - the end of the UK 's Brexit transition period .
The CBI , which has had an at-times fractious relationship with the administrations of Theresa May and Boris Johnson because of its trenchant opposition to leaving the EU without a trade deal , has about 190,000 members .
Collectively , they employ more than 7 million people - equivalent to about one-third of the UK 's private sector workforce .
Along with the British Chambers of Commerce , Federation of Small @ @ @ @ @ @ @ has a crucial voice in shaping Britain 's economic policy - a role that will become increasingly critical as the government attempts to revive the economy .
Dame Carolyn had been due to step down in the summer , but agreed in April to extend her tenure until the end of the year as a consequence of the unfolding COVID-19 crisis .
The CBI 's choice of successor may come as a surprise to many , given Mr Danker 's relatively low profile .
A former head of strategy at Guardian Media Group @ @ @ @ @ @ @ Treasury special adviser and McKinsey consultant .
He joined Be the Business in 2017 , where he was given the task of addressing one of Britain 's most entrenched economic problems - its notoriously poor record on productivity when compared to European countries such as France and Germany .
Data from the Office for National Statistics shows that the UK has made little progress in that regard , with productivity falling at its sharpest rate for five years last autumn - well before the coronavirus outbreak affected the UK economy .
Nevertheless , @ @ @ @ @ @ @ Danker over the last three years say he has been instrumental in driving productivity up the joint agendas of business and government .
Mr Danker 's role at Be the Business , which was set up by Sir Charlie Mayfield , the former John Lewis Partnership chairman , has brought him into close contact with many leading figures in FTSE-100 boardrooms .
The organisation 's advisory board includes Dame Carolyn , as well as heavyweight figures such as the chairs of BAE Systems and Rolls Royce Holdings and the chief executive of Lloyds @ @ @ @ @ @ @ , Mr Danker will form part of a revamped leadership team at the CBI , which is due to install Lord Bilimoria , the Cobra Beer founder , as its new president in the coming weeks .
Lord Bilimoria was also an arch-remainer during the referendum campaign , with the lobbying group 's approach to an increasingly likely exit on World Trade Organisation terms likely to drive its agenda - alongside the pandemic response - in the months after he assumes the presidency .
The CBI 's relationship with government since the COVID-19 @ @ @ @ @ @ @ insiders , after it offered warm support to a series of emergency funding schemes announced by the chancellor , Rishi Sunak .
In recent weeks , it has urged the government to provide greater clarity over its plans to reopen the economy .
Dame Carolyn , a former BBC executive and one-time journalist for The Economist , took up the CBI role in November 2015 , replacing John Cridland .
A former member of the 10 Downing Street policy unit , she has also been a board member of companies including Capita and @ @ @ @ @ @ @ 's premiership , the government has sought to rebuild bridges with a private sector which has frequently seemed wary about his attitude towards it - with the most prominent example of that being the expletive he was reported to have uttered in relation to corporate interests .
Last month , Downing Street confirmed a Sky News report that Alex Hickman , a pro-Brexit former think-tank chief , would take over the running of Number 10 's business liaison activity .
Shortly before last December 's general election , Dame Carolyn said she could @ @ @ @ @ @ @ in business , and I 'm talking decades '' , adding that the new administration would need to `` reset '' its relationship with the private sector .
Neither the CBI nor Be the Business could not be reached for comment on Wednesday evening .
The search for the new director-general was overseen by Russell Reynolds Associates , the headhunter .

A former Treasury adviser who has spent the last three years trying to tackle Britain’s poor productivity record is to be the next boss of the CBI.
Sky News can reveal that Tony Danker will be the successor to Dame Carolyn Fairbairn, who will step down as director-general of the UK's most influential business lobbying group later this year.
Mr Danker's appointment, scheduled to be announced on Friday, was later confirmed.
Image: Tony Danker launched Be the Business with Sir Charlie Mayfield in November 2017. Pic: BtB
It will catapult him into one of the most important jobs in British business, with the responsibility of helping to steer the private sector through the aftermath of the coronavirus pandemic and - barring an extension - the end of the UK's Brexit transition period.
The CBI, which has had an at-times fractious relationship with the administrations of Theresa May and Boris Johnson because of its trenchant opposition to leaving the EU without a trade deal, has about 190,000 members.
Collectively, they employ more than 7 million people - equivalent to about one-third of the UK's private sector workforce.
Along with the British Chambers of Commerce, Federation of Small Businesses and Institute of Directors, it has a crucial voice in shaping Britain's economic policy - a role that will become increasingly critical as the government attempts to revive the economy.
Dame Carolyn had been due to step down in the summer, but agreed in April to extend her tenure until the end of the year as a consequence of the unfolding COVID-19 crisis.
The CBI's choice of successor may come as a surprise to many, given Mr Danker's relatively low profile.
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A former head of strategy at Guardian Media Group, he also had stints as a Treasury special adviser and McKinsey consultant.
He joined Be the Business in 2017, where he was given the task of addressing one of Britain's most entrenched economic problems - its notoriously poor record on productivity when compared to European countries such as France and Germany.
Data from the Office for National Statistics shows that the UK has made little progress in that regard, with productivity falling at its sharpest rate for five years last autumn - well before the coronavirus outbreak affected the UK economy.
Nevertheless, people who have worked closely with Mr Danker over the last three years say he has been instrumental in driving productivity up the joint agendas of business and government.
Mr Danker's role at Be the Business, which was set up by Sir Charlie Mayfield, the former John Lewis Partnership chairman, has brought him into close contact with many leading figures in FTSE-100 boardrooms.
Image: Dame Carolyn Fairbairn has been director general of the CBI since 2015
The organisation's advisory board includes Dame Carolyn, as well as heavyweight figures such as the chairs of BAE Systems and Rolls Royce Holdings and the chief executive of Lloyds Banking Group.
In his new role, Mr Danker will form part of a revamped leadership team at the CBI, which is due to install Lord Bilimoria, the Cobra Beer founder, as its new president in the coming weeks.
Lord Bilimoria was also an arch-remainer during the referendum campaign, with the lobbying group's approach to an increasingly likely exit on World Trade Organisation terms likely to drive its agenda - alongside the pandemic response - in the months after he assumes the presidency.
The CBI's relationship with government since the COVID-19 crisis began has improved, according to insiders, after it offered warm support to a series of emergency funding schemes announced by the chancellor, Rishi Sunak.
In recent weeks, it has urged the government to provide greater clarity over its plans to reopen the economy.
Dame Carolyn, a former BBC executive and one-time journalist for The Economist, took up the CBI role in November 2015, replacing John Cridland.
A former member of the 10 Downing Street policy unit, she has also been a board member of companies including Capita and Lloyds Banking Group.
During Mr Johnson's premiership, the government has sought to rebuild bridges with a private sector which has frequently seemed wary about his attitude towards it - with the most prominent example of that being the expletive he was reported to have uttered in relation to corporate interests.
Last month, Downing Street confirmed a Sky News report that Alex Hickman, a pro-Brexit former think-tank chief, would take over the running of Number 10's business liaison activity.
Shortly before last December's general election, Dame Carolyn said she could not recall "a more frustrating time in business, and I'm talking decades", adding that the new administration would need to "reset" its relationship with the private sector.
Neither the CBI nor Be the Business could not be reached for comment on Wednesday evening.
The search for the new director-general was overseen by Russell Reynolds Associates, the headhunter.


news--2020-06-09--World becoming less peaceful, and COVID-19 will make things worse

The world has become less peaceful over the last decade and is likely to continue to do so because of COVID-19 , according to this year 's Global Peace Index ( GPI ) .
In the last year the GPI average decreased by 0.34 % .
This is the ninth time in 12 years that the overall level of peacefulness has fallen , with the average level of global peacefulness down 2.5 % since 2008 .
The GPI is produced annually by the Institute for Economics and Peace ( IEP ) and ranks countries according to how peaceful they are @ @ @ @ @ @ @ country according to 23 different indicators , as set out in the chart below .
This year Iceland was once again classed as the world ’ s most peaceful country , having ranked top every year since the index was started in 2008 .
The rest of the top five positions were filled by New Zealand , Portugal , Austria and Denmark , all of whom were also in the top five last year .
Meanwhile Afghanistan was once again ranked as the least peaceful country in the world , closely followed by @ @ @ @ @ @ @ Yemen .
Overall Europe was the most peaceful region of the world , while the Middle East and North Africa ( MENA ) was the least peaceful .
This year 's report found the gap between high and low ranking countries is continuing to widen .
Over the last decade the 25 most peaceful countries have seen an average increase in peacefulness of 2.1 % .
But the 25 least peaceful countries have seen an average decrease in peacefulness of 12.9 % over the same period .
One of the major reasons for @ @ @ @ @ @ @ decade is due to the rise in civil unrest .
`` It is conflict that is driving this decrease in peacefulness , '' says Serge Stroobants , Director of Europe and MENA for the IEP .
`` What we need to understand is that conflict is really destroying economies and by doing so further destabilising countries . ''
Crucially he says civil unrest is no longer concentrated in the MENA region but has spread to other areas .
In 2019 , 96 of the 163 countries ranked by the IEP experienced at least @ @ @ @ @ @ @ France , Hong Kong and Chile .
`` We have seen that different parts of the Americas , especially Central America , the Caribbean and South America are seeing decreasing levels of peacefulness , '' said Mr Stroobants .
`` This is basically due to political instability and internal conflict going on in those regions . ''
The report found that in 2019 there were 3.4 times as many riots , general strikes and anti-government demonstrations as in 2011 .
Europe had the largest share of these events , with 1,600 riots , @ @ @ @ @ @ @ .
However , in Europe 65 % of these events were non-violent , the highest proportion of any region .
Alongside civil unrest , the IEP says growing environmental pressures also have the potential to decrease global peace levels in the future .
By 2050 , they estimate climate change will have created up to 86 million additional migrants in sub-Saharan Africa , 40 million in South Asia and 17 million in Latin America .
Meanwhile , the number of natural disasters has tripled in the last four decades .
They also predict @ @ @ @ @ @ @ catastrophic water stress and 22 % will face catastrophic food stress by 2050 as a result of climate change .
Together these factors are likely to cause a rise in conflict as groups compete for scarce resources .
This will be compounded by the fact that 2.26 billion people are estimated to live in areas with high exposure to climate hazards .
Of these people , 1.24 billion are based in countries with already low levels of peacefulness , which are less likely to be able to adapt to a changing environment .
@ @ @ @ @ @ @ based on data predominantly from the period before the coronavirus outbreak became widespread .
But the IEP has conducted additional research on the potential impact of the pandemic , and found that most of the indicators used by the GPI are likely to deteriorate further over the next year .
Their research suggests that the pandemic will cause a reduction of overseas aid budgets , leading to further destabilisation of countries such as Liberia , Afghanistan and South Sudan .
It also found countries with poor credit ratings , like Brazil , Pakistan @ @ @ @ @ @ @ their economies leading to an increased risk of political instability , riots and violence .
Elsewhere , countries in Europe are expected to see a rise in riots and strikes over the next year , while oil producing countries in the Middle East will be destabilised by falling oil prices .

The world has become less peaceful over the last decade and is likely to continue to do so because of COVID-19, according to this year's Global Peace Index (GPI).
In the last year the GPI average decreased by 0.34%.
This is the ninth time in 12 years that the overall level of peacefulness has fallen, with the average level of global peacefulness down 2.5% since 2008.
The GPI is produced annually by the Institute for Economics and Peace (IEP) and ranks countries according to how peaceful they are.
To do that it scores each country according to 23 different indicators, as set out in the chart below.
This year Iceland was once again classed as the world’s most peaceful country, having ranked top every year since the index was started in 2008.
The rest of the top five positions were filled by New Zealand, Portugal, Austria and Denmark, all of whom were also in the top five last year.
Meanwhile Afghanistan was once again ranked as the least peaceful country in the world, closely followed by Syria, Iraq, South Sudan and Yemen.
Overall Europe was the most peaceful region of the world, while the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) was the least peaceful.
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This year's report found the gap between high and low ranking countries is continuing to widen.
Over the last decade the 25 most peaceful countries have seen an average increase in peacefulness of 2.1%.
But the 25 least peaceful countries have seen an average decrease in peacefulness of 12.9% over the same period.
One of the major reasons for the fall in peacefulness over the past decade is due to the rise in civil unrest.
"It is conflict that is driving this decrease in peacefulness," says Serge Stroobants, Director of Europe and MENA for the IEP.
"What we need to understand is that conflict is really destroying economies and by doing so further destabilising countries."
Crucially he says civil unrest is no longer concentrated in the MENA region but has spread to other areas.
In 2019, 96 of the 163 countries ranked by the IEP experienced at least one violent demonstration, including places like France, Hong Kong and Chile.
"We have seen that different parts of the Americas, especially Central America, the Caribbean and South America are seeing decreasing levels of peacefulness," said Mr Stroobants.
"This is basically due to political instability and internal conflict going on in those regions."
The report found that in 2019 there were 3.4 times as many riots, general strikes and anti-government demonstrations as in 2011.
Image: Protests have taken place in European capitals like Paris in the last year.
Europe had the largest share of these events, with 1,600 riots, strikes and demonstrations between 2011 and 2018.
However, in Europe 65% of these events were non-violent, the highest proportion of any region.
Alongside civil unrest, the IEP says growing environmental pressures also have the potential to decrease global peace levels in the future.
By 2050, they estimate climate change will have created up to 86 million additional migrants in sub-Saharan Africa, 40 million in South Asia and 17 million in Latin America.
Meanwhile, the number of natural disasters has tripled in the last four decades.
They also predict that 27% of countries will face catastrophic water stress and 22% will face catastrophic food stress by 2050 as a result of climate change.
Together these factors are likely to cause a rise in conflict as groups compete for scarce resources.
This will be compounded by the fact that 2.26 billion people are estimated to live in areas with high exposure to climate hazards.
Of these people, 1.24 billion are based in countries with already low levels of peacefulness, which are less likely to be able to adapt to a changing environment.
The Global Peace Index released today is based on data predominantly from the period before the coronavirus outbreak became widespread.
But the IEP has conducted additional research on the potential impact of the pandemic, and found that most of the indicators used by the GPI are likely to deteriorate further over the next year.
Their research suggests that the pandemic will cause a reduction of overseas aid budgets, leading to further destabilisation of countries such as Liberia, Afghanistan and South Sudan.
It also found countries with poor credit ratings, like Brazil, Pakistan and Argentina, may struggle to sustain their economies leading to an increased risk of political instability, riots and violence.
Elsewhere, countries in Europe are expected to see a rise in riots and strikes over the next year, while oil producing countries in the Middle East will be destabilised by falling oil prices.


news--2020-06-03--Warner Music's $1.9bn IPO is biggest US listing this year

Warner Music Group says it has raised $ 1.93bn ( £1.53bn ) in the year 's biggest initial public offering so far .
The world 's third-largest record label sold more shares than expected in the IPO , which saw existing investors selling stock in the company .
The offering was increased to 77 million class A shares at $ 25 per share , valuing the company at $ 12.75bn ( £10.12bn ) .
It had initially proposed the sale of 70 million shares at a target range of $ 23- $ 26 per share .
The IPO will give @ @ @ @ @ @ @ by billionaire Len Blavatnik 's Access Industries , enough public stock to potentially make further acquisitions .
Warner , which represents artists including Ed Sheeran , Coldplay , Kenny Rogers and Madonna , was among a number of companies to delay its IPO in March due to the coronavirus pandemic .
But chief executive Stephen Cooper said on Wednesday : `` We concluded that there was sufficient market momentum .
`` Without ever trying to time the market this looked like a good time to go . ''
The music industry is seen @ @ @ @ @ @ @ the weaknesses seen in the broader economy , although the company has said the virus outbreak hurt revenue streams and delayed the release of music , films and TV programmes .
It did , however , see a 12 % jump in its recorded music streaming revenue in April .
Warner Music is to trade on the Nasdaq from Wednesday under the symbol `` WMG '' .

Warner Music Group says it has raised $1.93bn (£1.53bn) in the year's biggest initial public offering so far.
The world's third-largest record label sold more shares than expected in the IPO, which saw existing investors selling stock in the company.
The offering was increased to 77 million class A shares at $25 per share, valuing the company at $12.75bn (£10.12bn).
It had initially proposed the sale of 70 million shares at a target range of $23-$26 per share.
The IPO will give the company, which is majority owned by billionaire Len Blavatnik's Access Industries, enough public stock to potentially make further acquisitions.
Warner, which represents artists including Ed Sheeran, Coldplay, Kenny Rogers and Madonna, was among a number of companies to delay its IPO in March due to the coronavirus pandemic.
But chief executive Stephen Cooper said on Wednesday: "We concluded that there was sufficient market momentum.
"Without ever trying to time the market this looked like a good time to go."
The music industry is seen as one of the more resilient to the weaknesses seen in the broader economy, although the company has said the virus outbreak hurt revenue streams and delayed the release of music, films and TV programmes.
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It did, however, see a 12% jump in its recorded music streaming revenue in April.
Warner Music is to trade on the Nasdaq from Wednesday under the symbol "WMG".


news--2020-06-02--After The Pandemic: 1.7 million unknown viruses have potential to infect humans

A leading scientist has warned that animals harbour almost two million viruses with the potential to infect humans .
Dr Peter Daszak , president of the EcoHealth Alliance , told Sky News that we must learn the lessons of the coronavirus pandemic and stop the next outbreak at source .
`` We analysed the number of unknown viruses that could emerge in future and we estimate there are about 1.7 million of them , of the type that could infect people , '' he said .
`` We only know of a couple of thousand viruses so the vast majority @ @ @ @ @ @ @ '' The virus that causes COVID-19 is believed to have jumped to humans from bats in China .
Studies of people living near bat caves in Asia have shown that other viruses have also infected humans but not evolved to spread further .
Dr Daszak said every effort should now be made to unravel the genetic code of viruses living in animals .
`` We estimate you could do that over a period of 10 years .
You could then develop drugs and vaccines .
`` You would also find out where they @ @ @ @ @ @ @ living on the front line of these diseases to change the behaviour that puts them at risk . ''
Sky News is looking at lessons we should learn from the coronavirus as part of a series called After The Pandemic .
Science has been applied to the new virus in ways that would have been thought impossible just a few years ago .
The coronavirus emerged in Wuhan just five months ago .
But already scientists have unravelled its genetic code and worked out its structure , and there are 10 possible vaccines @ @ @ @ @ @ @ of Liverpool scientists are looking for mutations in the genetic code , subtle changes that are passed on to all the copies it makes of itself as it spreads .
It allows them to track the virus from China to Europe , and then its rampage across the continent .
: : Listen to the Daily podcast on Apple Podcasts , Google Podcasts , Spotify , Spreaker Multiple different genetic variants were introduced to the UK , particularly from Italy , Spain and France in February and March .
Such detailed understanding of @ @ @ @ @ @ @ decoding of the 30,000 chemical letters that make up the virus 's genetic blueprint .
Machines made by Oxford Nanopore can unravel the genetic material in a couple of hours - work that just five years ago would have taken many months .
Steve Paterson , Professor of Genetics at the university , said : `` Genomics these days is absolutely central to everything in biology and everything in healthcare .
`` The first tool you reach for is to sequence the genome of the pathogen that you have got .
`` From @ @ @ @ @ @ @ , you can decide what vaccines might be useful for it , you can design diagnostic tests and the rest follows on from that .
`` It 's absolutely embedded in the way in which we do science now . ''
Supercomputers are also helping scientists to catch up with the virus .
University College London is using a machine millions of times more powerful than a home PC to rapidly test chemical structures to see if they block the virus .
Only those highly likely to work will go into clinical studies @ @ @ @ @ @ @ both a chemist and computer scientist at the university , said it shortcuts what used to take the pharmaceutical industry many years .
`` It 's really a question of being able to do things bigger , better and faster than anything you could do with lower end computers .
`` The accuracy of predictions is increasing all the time with the power of the machines we have available . ''
Tonight and tomorrow night at 8pm , Dermot Murnaghan will be hosting After The Pandemic : Our New World - a special @ @ @ @ @ @ @ be like once the pandemic is over .
Thursday 's programme will include an exclusive interview with Prince Charles .

A leading scientist has warned that animals harbour almost two million viruses with the potential to infect humans.
Dr Peter Daszak, president of the EcoHealth Alliance, told Sky News that we must learn the lessons of the coronavirus pandemic and stop the next outbreak at source.
"We analysed the number of unknown viruses that could emerge in future and we estimate there are about 1.7 million of them, of the type that could infect people," he said.
"It's a really significant future threat.
"We only know of a couple of thousand viruses so the vast majority are waiting to emerge in future."
Please use Chrome browser for a more accessible video player 2:56 China: '99% sure' COVID-19 vaccine will work
The virus that causes COVID-19 is believed to have jumped to humans from bats in China.
Studies of people living near bat caves in Asia have shown that other viruses have also infected humans but not evolved to spread further.
Dr Daszak said every effort should now be made to unravel the genetic code of viruses living in animals.
"We estimate you could do that over a period of 10 years. You could then develop drugs and vaccines.
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"You would also find out where they are, and that helps local communities living on the front line of these diseases to change the behaviour that puts them at risk."
Sky News is looking at lessons we should learn from the coronavirus as part of a series called After The Pandemic.
Science has been applied to the new virus in ways that would have been thought impossible just a few years ago.
Image: Inside Beijing-based biotech company Sinovac, where work is taking place to create a coronavirus vaccine
The coronavirus emerged in Wuhan just five months ago. But already scientists have unravelled its genetic code and worked out its structure, and there are 10 possible vaccines in clinical trials.
At the University of Liverpool scientists are looking for mutations in the genetic code, subtle changes that are passed on to all the copies it makes of itself as it spreads.
It allows them to track the virus from China to Europe, and then its rampage across the continent.
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Multiple different genetic variants were introduced to the UK, particularly from Italy, Spain and France in February and March.
Such detailed understanding of the pandemic is only possible with real-time decoding of the 30,000 chemical letters that make up the virus's genetic blueprint.
Machines made by Oxford Nanopore can unravel the genetic material in a couple of hours - work that just five years ago would have taken many months.
Steve Paterson, Professor of Genetics at the university, said: "Genomics these days is absolutely central to everything in biology and everything in healthcare.
"The first tool you reach for is to sequence the genome of the pathogen that you have got.
"From there you can look at the proteins, you can decide what vaccines might be useful for it, you can design diagnostic tests and the rest follows on from that.
"It's absolutely embedded in the way in which we do science now."
Supercomputers are also helping scientists to catch up with the virus.
University College London is using a machine millions of times more powerful than a home PC to rapidly test chemical structures to see if they block the virus.
Only those highly likely to work will go into clinical studies.
Professor Peter Coveney, who is both a chemist and computer scientist at the university, said it shortcuts what used to take the pharmaceutical industry many years.
"It's really a question of being able to do things bigger, better and faster than anything you could do with lower end computers.
"The accuracy of predictions is increasing all the time with the power of the machines we have available."
Tonight and tomorrow night at 8pm, Dermot Murnaghan will be hosting After The Pandemic: Our New World - a special live programme about what our world will be like once the pandemic is over.
Thursday's programme will include an exclusive interview with Prince Charles.