birminghammail--2020-03-13--What is herd immunity? How government's coronavirus approach works

The UK 's chief scientific adviser said it is hoped the Government 's approach to tackling coronavirus will create a `` herd immunity '' to the disease .
Sir Patrick Vallance said some of the social distancing measures put in place by the Government , including self-isolating for seven days if symptoms develop , are `` actually quite extreme '' .
His comments come after former health secretary Jeremy Hunt questioned the Government 's decision not to cancel large gatherings after Prime Minister Boris Johnson warned many more families would `` lose loved ones before their time '' .
Sir @ @ @ @ @ @ @ the Government is following is not looking to `` suppress '' the disease entirely but to help create a `` herd immunity in the UK '' while protecting the most vulnerable from it .
Asked if there is a fear that clamping down too hard on its spread could see it return , Sir Patrick said : `` That is exactly the risk you would expect from previous epidemics .
`` If you suppress something very , very hard , when you release those measures it bounces back and it bounces back at @ @ @ @ @ @ @ is to try and reduce the peak , broaden the peak , not suppress it completely ; also , because the vast majority of people get a mild illness , to build up some kind of herd immunity so more people are immune to this disease and we reduce the transmission , at the same time we protect those who are most vulnerable to it .
`` Those are the key things we need to do . ''
Mr Hunt , chair of the House of Commons Health select committee , was asked @ @ @ @ @ @ @ the decision not to cancel large gatherings , and he said : `` I think it is surprising and concerning that we 're not doing any of it at all when we have just four weeks before we get to the stage that Italy is at .
`` You would have thought that every single thing we do in that four weeks would be designed to slow the spread of people catching the virus . ''
Mr Hunt said the UK is in a `` national emergency '' and that many people `` @ @ @ @ @ @ @ the UK is not moving sooner .
France became one of the latest European countries to close all schools , universities and nurseries , while in the US , all major sport has been suspended and Broadway performances have been stopped for a month .
On Thursday , Ireland announced the closure of all schools and childcare facilities and other public spaces such as museums , while Scotland banned gatherings of more than 500 people .
The UK Government said it would not move to close schools yet as the evidence for its @ @ @ @ @ @ @ be kept under review .
Sir Patrick said school closures now would see educational establishments shut down for `` many months '' .
He told LBC : `` Because of the nature of this disease and the way it spreads and its duration , we would have to close schools for many months , not just a few weeks .
`` Schools would need to be shut for a very prolonged period .
`` Children , of course , are n't going to separate for long periods , they are going to go @ @ @ @ @ @ @ And they may go and stay with grandma , one of those in the most vulnerable group . ''
Mr Johnson has said the latest Government approach is aimed at protecting the elderly and those most vulnerable to the disease , but said precautions would mean severe disruption across the country `` for many months '' .
Between 5,000 and 10,000 people in the UK are thought to be infected with Covid-19 already .
Mr Johnson told reporters at a press conference on Thursday : `` We 've all got to be clear @ @ @ @ @ @ @ crisis for a generation .
`` It is going to spread further and I must level with you , I must level with the British public : many more families are going to lose loved ones before their time . ''
He said that people with even mild coronavirus symptoms , including a continuous cough or high temperature , must stay at home for at least seven days .
School trips abroad should be stopped , people over 70 with serious medical conditions are being told not to go on cruises , and @ @ @ @ @ @ @ develop so that entire households could be told to self-isolate .
Sir Patrick said it is `` eye-catching '' to order the cancellation of mass gatherings and sporting events but that the chances of contracting the disease by attending such occasions are slim .
He told the BBC : `` Mass gatherings do have some impact , it is not that they do n't do anything if you stop them .
`` But they are very much more minor than the other ones .
`` The most likely place you are going to @ @ @ @ @ @ @ member , a friend , someone very close in a small space , not in the big space . ''
High-profile people to be diagnosed with Covid-19 include Arsenal head coach Mikel Arteta and BT boss Philip Jansen .
Chelsea 's full squad has also gone into self-isolation after winger Callum Hudson-Odoi tested positive for coronavirus .
Sophie Gregoire Trudeau , wife of Canadian prime minister Justin Trudeau , has tested positive for Covid-19 and the couple are in isolation .
Mr Trudeau 's office said he is feeling well and will continue @ @ @ @ @ @ @ officer , Professor Chris Whitty , said the peak of the outbreak is most likely still 10 to 14 weeks away .
He said it is feared people will become `` fatigued '' by more stringent measures if they are brought in too soon and therefore they would lose their maximum effect .
The number of people who have tested positive for the virus in the UK rose to 596 while the death toll in British hospitals is 10 , while the FTSE 100 closed down by more than 10 % on Thursday @ @ @ @ @ @ @ 's worst bloodbath since 1987 , while markets fell in Asia on Friday .

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The UK's chief scientific adviser said it is hoped the Government's approach to tackling coronavirus will create a "herd immunity" to the disease.
Sir Patrick Vallance said some of the social distancing measures put in place by the Government, including self-isolating for seven days if symptoms develop, are "actually quite extreme".
His comments come after former health secretary Jeremy Hunt questioned the Government's decision not to cancel large gatherings after Prime Minister Boris Johnson warned many more families would "lose loved ones before their time".
Sir Patrick told the BBC that the advice the Government is following is not looking to "suppress" the disease entirely but to help create a "herd immunity in the UK" while protecting the most vulnerable from it.
Asked if there is a fear that clamping down too hard on its spread could see it return, Sir Patrick said: "That is exactly the risk you would expect from previous epidemics.
(Image: PA)
"If you suppress something very, very hard, when you release those measures it bounces back and it bounces back at the wrong time.
"Our aim is to try and reduce the peak, broaden the peak, not suppress it completely; also, because the vast majority of people get a mild illness, to build up some kind of herd immunity so more people are immune to this disease and we reduce the transmission, at the same time we protect those who are most vulnerable to it.
"Those are the key things we need to do."
Mr Hunt, chair of the House of Commons Health select committee, was asked on BBC Newsnight what he thought about the decision not to cancel large gatherings, and he said: "I think it is surprising and concerning that we're not doing any of it at all when we have just four weeks before we get to the stage that Italy is at.
"You would have thought that every single thing we do in that four weeks would be designed to slow the spread of people catching the virus."
Mr Hunt said the UK is in a "national emergency" and that many people "will be surprised and concerned" that the UK is not moving sooner.
France became one of the latest European countries to close all schools, universities and nurseries, while in the US, all major sport has been suspended and Broadway performances have been stopped for a month.
On Thursday, Ireland announced the closure of all schools and childcare facilities and other public spaces such as museums, while Scotland banned gatherings of more than 500 people.
The UK Government said it would not move to close schools yet as the evidence for its effectiveness is lacking, though this will be kept under review.
Sir Patrick said school closures now would see educational establishments shut down for "many months".
He told LBC: "Because of the nature of this disease and the way it spreads and its duration, we would have to close schools for many months, not just a few weeks.
"Schools would need to be shut for a very prolonged period.
"Children, of course, aren't going to separate for long periods, they are going to go and do other things together.
"And they may go and stay with grandma, one of those in the most vulnerable group."
Mr Johnson has said the latest Government approach is aimed at protecting the elderly and those most vulnerable to the disease, but said precautions would mean severe disruption across the country "for many months".
'Many months'
Between 5,000 and 10,000 people in the UK are thought to be infected with Covid-19 already.
Mr Johnson told reporters at a press conference on Thursday: "We've all got to be clear: this is the worst public health crisis for a generation.
"It is going to spread further and I must level with you, I must level with the British public: many more families are going to lose loved ones before their time."
He said that people with even mild coronavirus symptoms, including a continuous cough or high temperature, must stay at home for at least seven days.
School trips abroad should be stopped, people over 70 with serious medical conditions are being told not to go on cruises, and officials warned the advice is likely to develop so that entire households could be told to self-isolate.
Sir Patrick said it is "eye-catching" to order the cancellation of mass gatherings and sporting events but that the chances of contracting the disease by attending such occasions are slim.
He told the BBC: "Mass gatherings do have some impact, it is not that they don't do anything if you stop them.
"But they are very much more minor than the other ones.
"The most likely place you are going to get an infection from is a family member, a friend, someone very close in a small space, not in the big space."
High-profile people to be diagnosed with Covid-19 include Arsenal head coach Mikel Arteta and BT boss Philip Jansen.
Chelsea's full squad has also gone into self-isolation after winger Callum Hudson-Odoi tested positive for coronavirus.
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Sophie Gregoire Trudeau, wife of Canadian prime minister Justin Trudeau, has tested positive for Covid-19 and the couple are in isolation.
Mr Trudeau's office said he is feeling well and will continue to work.
England's chief medical officer, Professor Chris Whitty, said the peak of the outbreak is most likely still 10 to 14 weeks away.
He said it is feared people will become "fatigued" by more stringent measures if they are brought in too soon and therefore they would lose their maximum effect.
The number of people who have tested positive for the virus in the UK rose to 596 while the death toll in British hospitals is 10, while the FTSE 100 closed down by more than 10% on Thursday as fears over Covid-19 sparked the index's worst bloodbath since 1987, while markets fell in Asia on Friday.


birminghammail--2020-03-13--Watch: Diggers at Cavendish House as demolition work finally starts

A derelict building that has blighted Dudley 's skyline for decades is finally being razed to the ground .
Demolition equipment rumbled onto the Cavendish House site yesterday ( Thursday , March 12 ) and began to tear the eyesore building down .
The towering block , which was a former base of the Inland Revenue , will be demolished to make way for an £82million retail and leisure development in the town centre , which could include shops , restaurants , bars , offices and homes .
Workers have been on site for several weeks , stripping out the @ @ @ @ @ @ @ giant claw - which can be seen in the video above - has started to break up the exterior of the building .
This will happen in stages , beginning with the side facing Duncan Edwards Way .
The long-awaited move signals a major step forward in the town ’ s regeneration proposals , which also include the Midland Metro extension .
Councillor Patrick Harley , leader of the council , said : `` People have had to put up with this eyesore block for decades and now it will finally be demolished @ @ @ @ @ @ @ of hard work to get to this point , but we are now on cusp of a major regeneration plan which will change the Dudley skyline for ever.
” In addition to Cavendish House , a number of other surrounding buildings are to be knocked down , including the former B & Q building , the former Rickshaw restaurant , a taxi office , a disused scout hut and the former Metro Bar pub .

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A derelict building that has blighted Dudley's skyline for decades is finally being razed to the ground.
Demolition equipment rumbled onto the Cavendish House site yesterday (Thursday, March 12) and began to tear the eyesore building down.
The towering block, which was a former base of the Inland Revenue, will be demolished to make way for an £82million retail and leisure development in the town centre, which could include shops, restaurants, bars, offices and homes.
(Image: Dudley Council)
Workers have been on site for several weeks, stripping out the interior of the building but now a giant claw - which can be seen in the video above - has started to break up the exterior of the building. This will happen in stages, beginning with the side facing Duncan Edwards Way.
The long-awaited move signals a major step forward in the town’s regeneration proposals, which also include the Midland Metro extension.
Councillor Patrick Harley, leader of the council, said: "People have had to put up with this eyesore block for decades and now it will finally be demolished. It’s taken a lot of hard work to get to this point, but we are now on cusp of a major regeneration plan which will change the Dudley skyline for ever.”
In addition to Cavendish House, a number of other surrounding buildings are to be knocked down, including the former B&Q building, the former Rickshaw restaurant, a taxi office, a disused scout hut and the former Metro Bar pub.


birminghammail--2020-03-13--Confirmed: UEFA make decision on Wolves vs Olympiakos second leg

Wolverhampton Wanderers ' Europa League last 16 second leg against Olympiakos wo n't go ahead at Molineux next week .
UEFA have taken the decision to cancel all upcoming European fixtures due to the rapid spread of the coronavirus .
Wolves clinched a 1-1 draw at the Karaiskakis Stadium last night thanks to Pedro Neto 's goal .
But they await news from UEFA to see when the second leg will be played .
UEFA 's statement said : `` In the light of developments due to the spread of COVID-19 in Europe and related decisions made by different governments @ @ @ @ @ @ @ next week are postponed .
`` This includes the remaining UEFA Champions League , Round of 16 second leg matches scheduled on 17 and 18 March 2020 ; all UEFA Europa League , Round of 16 second leg matches scheduled on 19 March 2020 ; all UEFA Youth League , quarter-final matches scheduled on 17 and 18 March 2020 .
`` Further decisions on when these matches take place will be communicated in due course .
`` As a consequence of the postponements , the UEFA Champions League and UEFA Europa League quarter-final @ @ @ @ @ @ @ been postponed .
`` UEFA yesterday invited representatives of its 55 member associations , together with the boards of the European Club Association and the European Leagues and a representative of FIFPro , to a videoconference meeting on Tuesday 17 March to discuss European football ’ s response to the outbreak . ''

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Wolverhampton Wanderers' Europa League last 16 second leg against Olympiakos won't go ahead at Molineux next week.
UEFA have taken the decision to cancel all upcoming European fixtures due to the rapid spread of the coronavirus.
Wolves clinched a 1-1 draw at the Karaiskakis Stadium last night thanks to Pedro Neto's goal. But they await news from UEFA to see when the second leg will be played.
UEFA's statement said: "In the light of developments due to the spread of COVID-19 in Europe and related decisions made by different governments, all UEFA club competitions matches scheduled next week are postponed.
"This includes the remaining UEFA Champions League, Round of 16 second leg matches scheduled on 17 and 18 March 2020; all UEFA Europa League, Round of 16 second leg matches scheduled on 19 March 2020; all UEFA Youth League, quarter-final matches scheduled on 17 and 18 March 2020.
"Further decisions on when these matches take place will be communicated in due course.
"As a consequence of the postponements, the UEFA Champions League and UEFA Europa League quarter-final draws scheduled for 20 March have also been postponed.
"UEFA yesterday invited representatives of its 55 member associations, together with the boards of the European Club Association and the European Leagues and a representative of FIFPro, to a videoconference meeting on Tuesday 17 March to discuss European football’s response to the outbreak."


birminghammail--2020-03-13--'Not fit for purpose' - Former Aston Villa striker Stan Collymore slams Premier League's coronavirus

'Not fit for purpose' - Former Aston Villa striker Stan Collymore slams Premier League's coronavirus response

Former Aston Villa striker Stan Collymore has slammed English football officials for their response to the coronavirus outbreak .
'Not fit for purpose ' was Collymore 's verdict , as the pundit lashed out this morning ahead of Villa 's fixture with Chelsea tomorrow .
The Premier League has been criticised ahead of an emergency meeting this morning .
A suspension of fixtures is the likely outcome of the conference , but officials have faced comments regarding the delay in decision - and their conflicting communications .
`` The Premier League , Football League and Football Association boards are not @ @ @ @ @ @ @ .
`` Leaders lead , they do n't put out conflicting statements within an hour based on poor communication with their constituents ( clubs ) . ''
A number of European leagues , including La Liga and Ligue 1 have been suspended , as has the USA 's NBA and MLS .
The Premier League 's decision will come almost 24 hours before the next round of fixtures are to be played , with a number of teams including Chelsea and Arsenal taking self-isolation precautions - announced shortly after the league 's confirmation @ @ @ @ @ @ @ also added his preferred plan of action .
`` If virus is still growing , void everything in May , promotion only , independent panel decides results of remaining fixtures for final placings . ''
`` UEFA could instruct independent panels for every League .
Fair , with precedent ( pools panel did this for years ) , finality . ''

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Former Aston Villa striker Stan Collymore has slammed English football officials for their response to the coronavirus outbreak.
'Not fit for purpose' was Collymore's verdict, as the pundit lashed out this morning ahead of Villa's fixture with Chelsea tomorrow.
The Premier League has been criticised ahead of an emergency meeting this morning. A suspension of fixtures is the likely outcome of the conference, but officials have faced comments regarding the delay in decision - and their conflicting communications.
"The Premier League,Football League and Football Association boards are not fit for purpose," stated Collymore .
"Leaders lead, they don't put out conflicting statements within an hour based on poor communication with their constituents (clubs)."
A number of European leagues, including La Liga and Ligue 1 have been suspended, as has the USA's NBA and MLS.
The Premier League's decision will come almost 24 hours before the next round of fixtures are to be played, with a number of teams including Chelsea and Arsenal taking self-isolation precautions - announced shortly after the league's confirmation that fixtures would go ahead.
Collymore also added his preferred plan of action.
"1. Suspend all football today Europe wide.
"2. Cancel Euros (2024 next edition).
"3. Hiatus till Sat May 2nd.
"4. Finish season June 27th.
"If virus is still growing, void everything in May, promotion only, independent panel decides results of remaining fixtures for final placings."
"UEFA could instruct independent panels for every League. Fair, with precedent ( pools panel did this for years), finality."


birminghammail--2020-03-13--US Ambassador recommends Lichfield to his fellow Americans following visit to the city

THE UNITED States Ambassador to the United Kingdom is so impressed with Lichfield he is determined to promote the city to his fellow Americans .
Ambassador Robert Wood “ Woody ” Johnson visited the city last Friday ( March 6 ) as part of a trip to the Midlands and had a chance to take in some of its history and architecture .
Greeted by Lichfield MP Michael Fabricant in Bore Street , Ambassador Johnson walked to the Market Square where he admired the Samuel Johnson Birthplace Museum and popped into Lichfield Library , before proceeding along Dam Street – @ @ @ @ @ @ @ – and on to Vicars Close and the cathedral .
The ambassador , the official representative of the President and the Government of the United States of America to the Queen and Government of the United Kingdom , was struck by the age and construction of Lichfield ’ s buildings and stopped to take photographs .
“ I want to tell Americans about this city , ” he told BirminghamLive .
“ I want to promote Lichfield , right now .
Everybody has to see this.
” The Dean of Lichfield , The @ @ @ @ @ @ @ construction of the cathedral and its history to the special guest .
Ambassador Johnson was taken with the Lichfield Angel , a carved limestone sculpture discovered in the nave in 2003 , and St Chad Gospels , a book of gospels from the 8th century both displayed in the Chapter House .
He also enjoyed listening to the singing of the Lichfield Cathedral choristers who were practicing before Evensong and chatted to them , interested to learn if they had visited America .
Ambassador Johnson arrived in Lichfield in the afternoon having visited @ @ @ @ @ @ @ Anixter , a global distributor of network and security solutions which opened its flagship European distribution centre at Fradley Park in 2018 .
“ It ’ s a real can-do company , ” he said .
“ I have never been more impressed - they have an incredible management team.
” Ambassador Johnson also visited the National Memorial Arboretum near Alrewas .
“ It was very moving – we put a wreath down and had a moment of silence for our brave soldiers .
“ I have nothing but respect for them , @ @ @ @ @ @ @ for people they didn ’ t know.
” Ambassador Johnson told the Mercury he enjoyed his visit to Lichfield and would come back soon .
Michael Fabricant , who invited the diplomat , was delighted .
“ The visit by the ambassador of our closest ally , the United States , was wonderful , ” he said .
“ He was overwhelmed by the size and beauty of the National Memorial Arboretum and was honoured to lay a wreath on behalf of the fallen of both our nations .
“ He was totally @ @ @ @ @ @ @ called ‘ the stunning beauty ’ of Lichfield .
“ It was great to see him starting to take pictures for himself and behave like a relaxed tourist instead of a very senior diplomat .
“ He loved the little doors in Quonians Lane and spent a few minutes taking photos there too .
“ In the cathedral , he listened to a rehearsal of the choir then chatted with the choirboys and was thrilled so many had visited the United States including his home city of New York .
“ Adrian Dorber @ @ @ @ @ @ @ fantastic tour including many of the Cathedral ’ s treasures . ''
Mr Fabricant said he invited the ambassador to the Lichfield constituency because “ Lichfield is a hidden gem , but maybe just too hidden ” .
“ With the United States Embassy being a powerful voice on social media , it will give Lichfield extra publicity both here and in the United States , ” he said .
“ We need many more tourists to stimulate our local economy .
And besides , the United States are a great ally sharing @ @ @ @ @ @ @ legal system .
“ With the UK now out of the EU , we can forge even closer relationships with countries like the United States .
“ I was pleased to hear the ambassador tell one of his staff during the tour that he wants his officials to come up to Lichfield for a second visit to work with the local council on promoting the district .
“ Both he and I are keen to promote Lichfield District as a tourist destination and see closer ties between the United Kingdom and the United @ @ @ @ @ @ @ could have shown him so much more .
“ But I know he will not be forgetting his visit to Lichfield for many years .
”

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THE UNITED States Ambassador to the United Kingdom is so impressed with Lichfield he is determined to promote the city to his fellow Americans.
Ambassador Robert Wood “Woody” Johnson visited the city last Friday (March 6) as part of a trip to the Midlands and had a chance to take in some of its history and architecture.
Greeted by Lichfield MP Michael Fabricant in Bore Street, Ambassador Johnson walked to the Market Square where he admired the Samuel Johnson Birthplace Museum and popped into Lichfield Library, before proceeding along Dam Street – taking in Quonians Lane and Minster Pool – and on to Vicars Close and the cathedral.
The ambassador, the official representative of the President and the Government of the United States of America to the Queen and Government of the United Kingdom, was struck by the age and construction of Lichfield’s buildings and stopped to take photographs.
“I want to tell Americans about this city,” he told BirminghamLive. “I want to promote Lichfield, right now. Everybody has to see this.”
The Dean of Lichfield, The Very Revd Adrian Dorber, explained the construction of the cathedral and its history to the special guest.
Ambassador Johnson was taken with the Lichfield Angel, a carved limestone sculpture discovered in the nave in 2003, and St Chad Gospels, a book of gospels from the 8th century both displayed in the Chapter House.
He also enjoyed listening to the singing of the Lichfield Cathedral choristers who were practicing before Evensong and chatted to them, interested to learn if they had visited America.
Ambassador Johnson arrived in Lichfield in the afternoon having visited Denby Pottery in Derbyshire and US company Anixter, a global distributor of network and security solutions which opened its flagship European distribution centre at Fradley Park in 2018.
“It’s a real can-do company,” he said. “I have never been more impressed - they have an incredible management team.”
Ambassador Johnson also visited the National Memorial Arboretum near Alrewas.
“It was very moving – we put a wreath down and had a moment of silence for our brave soldiers.
“I have nothing but respect for them, they put their lives on the line for people they didn’t know.”
Ambassador Johnson told the Mercury he enjoyed his visit to Lichfield and would come back soon.
Michael Fabricant, who invited the diplomat, was delighted.
“The visit by the ambassador of our closest ally, the United States, was wonderful,” he said.
“He was overwhelmed by the size and beauty of the National Memorial Arboretum and was honoured to lay a wreath on behalf of the fallen of both our nations.
“He was totally enchanted, though, by what he called ‘the stunning beauty’ of Lichfield.
“It was great to see him starting to take pictures for himself and behave like a relaxed tourist instead of a very senior diplomat.
“He loved the little doors in Quonians Lane and spent a few minutes taking photos there too.
“In the cathedral, he listened to a rehearsal of the choir then chatted with the choirboys and was thrilled so many had visited the United States including his home city of New York.
“Adrian Dorber, the Dean, gave him a fantastic tour including many of the Cathedral’s treasures."
Mr Fabricant said he invited the ambassador to the Lichfield constituency because “Lichfield is a hidden gem, but maybe just too hidden”.
“With the United States Embassy being a powerful voice on social media, it will give Lichfield extra publicity both here and in the United States,” he said.
“We need many more tourists to stimulate our local economy. And besides, the United States are a great ally sharing a common heritage, language, and legal system.
“With the UK now out of the EU, we can forge even closer relationships with countries like the United States.
“I was pleased to hear the ambassador tell one of his staff during the tour that he wants his officials to come up to Lichfield for a second visit to work with the local council on promoting the district.
“Both he and I are keen to promote Lichfield District as a tourist destination and see closer ties between the United Kingdom and the United States.
“Of course, I could have shown him so much more.
“But I know he will not be forgetting his visit to Lichfield for many years.”


birminghammail--2020-03-13--How to boost your immune system amid coronavirus pandemic

The ongoing coronavirus crisis has officially been declared a `` pandemic '' by the World Health Organisation .
The Government 's approach to tackling coronavirus is `` concerning '' , former health secretary Jeremy Hunt has said as new measures to delay the spread of the virus come into effect .
Experts have largely welcomed new measures to protect the public from coronavirus but former health secretary Jeremy Hunt has criticised the approach as not going far enough .
Nutritional therapist Hannah Braye , who works for Bio-Kult , spoke to Mirror Online about ways to support the body ’ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ thing she recommends is that you make sure to get enough sleep at night .
She said : “ To help the body rest and recover allowing optimal function of the immune system the following day , it ’ s advisable to get at least seven to eight hours of uninterrupted sleep a night.
” She advises : “ Enjoy nourishing soups and stews with homemade bone stock said to be great to support a healthy gut lining where most of our immune system and bacteria lie and a rainbow of colourful seasonal @ @ @ @ @ @ @ range of nutrients that will work synergistically together to ensure your immune system is able to work at its best to fight off that winter bug.
” She continued : `` Up to 70 percent of our immune cells are located in the gut and our gut bacteria play an essential role in supporting a strong immune system .
`` Taken over time , multi-strain probiotics ( live bacterial supplements ) have been shown to significantly shortened common colds and reduce the severity of symptoms .
Bio-Kult Boosted is a unique probiotic with @ @ @ @ @ @ @ '' She adds : `` As each different probiotic strain has a slightly different beneficial effect within the body a multi-strain is believed to have more positive benefits overall and therefore be able to help support the immune system in diverse ways . ''
She advises : `` Enjoy nourishing soups and stews with homemade bone stock said to be great to support a healthy gut lining where most of our immune system and bacteria lie and a rainbow of colourful seasonal , organic local vegetables offering a wide range of nutrients that @ @ @ @ @ @ @ immune system is able to work at its best to fight off that winter bug .
`` Include garlic in your cooking , used for centuries as a natural antimicrobial to fight infections .
Cook lightly to retain the active ingredient allicin or add towards the end of cooking . ''

newsdesk@birminghamlive.co.uk (Courtney Pochin, James Rodger)

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The ongoing coronavirus crisis has officially been declared a "pandemic" by the World Health Organisation.
The Government's approach to tackling coronavirus is "concerning", former health secretary Jeremy Hunt has said as new measures to delay the spread of the virus come into effect.
Experts have largely welcomed new measures to protect the public from coronavirus but former health secretary Jeremy Hunt has criticised the approach as not going far enough.
Nutritional therapist Hannah Braye, who works for Bio-Kult, spoke to Mirror Online about ways to support the body’s natural immunity.
And the first thing she recommends is that you make sure to get enough sleep at night.
(Image: Getty Images)
She said: “To help the body rest and recover allowing optimal function of the immune system the following day, it’s advisable to get at least seven to eight hours of uninterrupted sleep a night.”
She advises: “Enjoy nourishing soups and stews with homemade bone stock said to be great to support a healthy gut lining where most of our immune system and bacteria lie and a rainbow of colourful seasonal, organic local vegetables offering a wide range of nutrients that will work synergistically together to ensure your immune system is able to work at its best to fight off that winter bug.”
She continued: "Up to 70 percent of our immune cells are located in the gut and our gut bacteria play an essential role in supporting a strong immune system.
Video Loading Video Unavailable Click to play Tap to play The video will auto-play soon 8 Cancel Play now
"Taken over time, multi-strain probiotics (live bacterial supplements) have been shown to significantly shortened common colds and reduce the severity of symptoms. Bio-Kult Boosted is a unique probiotic with 14 different strains of beneficial bacteria."
She adds: "As each different probiotic strain has a slightly different beneficial effect within the body a multi-strain is believed to have more positive benefits overall and therefore be able to help support the immune system in diverse ways."
She advises: "Enjoy nourishing soups and stews with homemade bone stock said to be great to support a healthy gut lining where most of our immune system and bacteria lie and a rainbow of colourful seasonal, organic local vegetables offering a wide range of nutrients that will work synergistically together to ensure your immune system is able to work at its best to fight off that winter bug.
"Include garlic in your cooking, used for centuries as a natural antimicrobial to fight infections. Cook lightly to retain the active ingredient allicin or add towards the end of cooking."


birminghammail--2020-03-13--Teenager shot dead in Hillfields, Coventry - police launch murder investigation

A teenager has been shot dead in broad daylight in Coventry .
Police were called to Arnside Close near to the junction of Clifton Street in the Hillfields area , after a report of a shooting just after 2.30pm today ( Friday March 13 ) .
They found a 19-year-old with a serious injury to his back .
He was rushed to hospital but died soon after .
The 19-year-old victim 's family is being supported by specialist officers and West Midlands Police has launched a murder investigation , appealing for anyone with any information to come forward .
Officers @ @ @ @ @ @ @ a black VW Golf R in the area earlier this afternoon .
Chief Inspector Scott Griffiths , from the homicide team , said : “ I am appealing for anyone with information on today ’ s shooting to get in touch with us as soon as possible . ''
He added : “ We are committed to finding those responsible and would urge anyone with dashcam or phone footage of what happened before or after the incident to speak to us . ''
“ We are interested in hearing from anyone who saw @ @ @ @ @ @ @ light coloured or silver wing mirrors and five spoke alloy wheels , in the area acting suspiciously too . ''
The area was cordoned off as investigations began and motorists were asked to avoid the area if possible .
Anyone with information is asked to contact us via Live Chat at west-midlands.police.uk between 8am and midnight , or call 101 anytime .
Crimestoppers can be contacted anonymously on 0800 555 111 .
Please quote log 2362 of 13 March .
This comes after police have release shocking footage after schoolboy stabbed with machete @ @ @ @ @

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A teenager has been shot dead in broad daylight in Coventry .
Police were called to Arnside Close near to the junction of Clifton Street in the Hillfields area, after a report of a shooting just after 2.30pm today (Friday March 13).
They found a 19-year-old with a serious injury to his back. He was rushed to hospital but died soon after.
The 19-year-old victim's family is being supported by specialist officers and West Midlands Police has launched a murder investigation, appealing for anyone with any information to come forward.
Officers particularly want to trace anyone who spotted a black VW Golf R in the area earlier this afternoon.
Chief Inspector Scott Griffiths, from the homicide team, said: “I am appealing for anyone with information on today’s shooting to get in touch with us as soon as possible."
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He added: “We are committed to finding those responsible and would urge anyone with dashcam or phone footage of what happened before or after the incident to speak to us."
“We are interested in hearing from anyone who saw a black VW Golf R, with light coloured or silver wing mirrors and five spoke alloy wheels, in the area acting suspiciously too."
The area was cordoned off as investigations began and motorists were asked to avoid the area if possible.
Anyone with information is asked to contact us via Live Chat at west-midlands.police.uk between 8am and midnight, or call 101 anytime.
Crimestoppers can be contacted anonymously on 0800 555 111. Please quote log 2362 of 13 March.
This comes after police have release shocking footage after schoolboy stabbed with machete outside a Birmingham school.


birminghammail--2020-03-13--Pubs to remain open in Digbeth to mark St Patrick's Day despite parade being called off

The annual St Patrick 's Parade in Birmingham has been postponed in light of coronavirus health concerns .
It has been decided , however , that the pubs in Digbeth will remain open to mark the popular Irish event .
A spokesman said : `` The postponement of the St Patrick ’ s Parade is devastating news for Birmingham ’ s community , as well as the local businesses of Digbeth .
`` However , after discussions with the West Midlands Police and Birmingham City Council on Friday March 13 , pubs of Digbeth will remain open in solidarity to @ @ @ @ @ @ @ St. Patrick ’ s Parade , operating in compliance with government advice . ''
To keep up-to-date with the latest updates regarding Coronavirus join out Facebook group here He added : `` On March 15 , roads in Digbeth will be open as usual throughout the planned parade route and commuters will be assisted by the presence of local police and St Patrick ’ s Festival stewards .
`` There has been no government enforcement on banning or cancelling mass socialising or gatherings , public transport or public activity .
The night-time economy @ @ @ @ @ @ @ . ''
`` In the interest of safety , there will be reduced capacity in operation in some pubs , along with an increased cleaning schedule .
Those who are vulnerable and/or elderly are at high risk , and we are encouraging guests who are showing any symptoms of Coronavirus to follow government guidelines and self-isolate . ''
He said : `` The health and safety of all our guests is our paramount concern , and we ask that all patrons consider their personal hygiene and those around them to protect the older @ @ @ @ @ @ @ come into contact with .
`` Please wash your hands regularly with services provided where possible , and bring hand sanitiser gel , pay for items with contactless where possible and follow the catch it , bin it , kill it protocol .
Staff working in the pubs in Digbeth have been advised to self-isolate and follow the government ’ s guidelines if they have any symptoms . ''
The following pubs will be operating under government and local authorities advice :

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The annual St Patrick's Parade in Birmingham has been postponed in light of coronavirus health concerns.
It has been decided, however, that the pubs in Digbeth will remain open to mark the popular Irish event.
A spokesman said: "The postponement of the St Patrick’s Parade is devastating news for Birmingham’s community, as well as the local businesses of Digbeth.
"However, after discussions with the West Midlands Police and Birmingham City Council on Friday March 13, pubs of Digbeth will remain open in solidarity to celebrate what would have been the Birmingham St. Patrick’s Parade, operating in compliance with government advice."
To keep up-to-date with the latest updates regarding Coronavirus join out Facebook group here
He added: "On March 15, roads in Digbeth will be open as usual throughout the planned parade route and commuters will be assisted by the presence of local police and St Patrick’s Festival stewards.
"There has been no government enforcement on banning or cancelling mass socialising or gatherings, public transport or public activity. The night-time economy is still active in our thriving city."
"In the interest of safety, there will be reduced capacity in operation in some pubs, along with an increased cleaning schedule. Those who are vulnerable and/or elderly are at high risk, and we are encouraging guests who are showing any symptoms of Coronavirus to follow government guidelines and self-isolate."
He said: "The health and safety of all our guests is our paramount concern, and we ask that all patrons consider their personal hygiene and those around them to protect the older and more vulnerable people that we might come into contact with.
"Please wash your hands regularly with services provided where possible, and bring hand sanitiser gel, pay for items with contactless where possible and follow the catch it, bin it, kill it protocol. Staff working in the pubs in Digbeth have been advised to self-isolate and follow the government’s guidelines if they have any symptoms."
The following pubs will be operating under government and local authorities advice:
The Anchor
The Big Bulls Head
Cleary’s
Dead Wax Digbeth
Digbeth Works
Hennessey’s
The Kerryman
The Mockingbird Cinema and Kitchen
The Night Owl
Nortons Digbeth
The Ruin
The Spotted Dog


birminghammail--2020-03-13--Euromillions results: Winning National Lottery numbers for Friday March 13

The EuroMillions draw takes place twice a week - on Tuesday evenings , and Friday nights , respectively .
Each draw , BirminghamLive brings you coverage of the draw - and the numbers you need to match .
If you win , you could be winning big tonight , because on March 6 , there 's a jackpot worth a staggering £26million .
That eye-watering amount could prove utterly life-changing for you - meaning you can finally afford that dream home , car or holiday , right ?
Or , alternatively , if you 're sick of the 9 to @ @ @ @ @ @ @ your job come Monday morning - and do something you love .
Tonight , the winning numbers from the National Lottery EuroMillions draw are : 03 , 11 , 21 , 27 and 36 .
The Lucky Stars , meanwhile , have also been confirmed by the National Lottery .
On Friday night , these are are : 09 , 10 .
If you fancy that staggering amount , you 'll need to have matched the numbers above .
If not there 's always the Millionaire Maker Selection , and tonight one UK @ @ @ @ @

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Tonight's National Lottery EuroMillions winning numbers have been confirmed.
The EuroMillions draw takes place twice a week - on Tuesday evenings, and Friday nights, respectively.
Each draw, BirminghamLive brings you coverage of the draw - and the numbers you need to match.
If you win, you could be winning big tonight, because on March 6, there's a jackpot worth a staggering £26million.
That eye-watering amount could prove utterly life-changing for you - meaning you can finally afford that dream home, car or holiday, right?
Or, alternatively, if you're sick of the 9 to 5 grind, you can jack in your job come Monday morning - and do something you love.
(Image: Yui Mok/PA Wire)
Tonight, the winning numbers from the National Lottery EuroMillions draw are: 03, 11, 21, 27 and 36.
The Lucky Stars, meanwhile, have also been confirmed by the National Lottery.
On Friday night, these are are: 09, 10.
Tonight's estimated jackpot, as aforementioned, is £47 million.
If you fancy that staggering amount, you'll need to have matched the numbers above.
If not there's always the Millionaire Maker Selection, and tonight one UK millionaire has been created.
The winning code is TDKH10025.
The Thunderball winning numbers are: 05, 06, 11, 13, 31.
The Thunderball is 11.


birminghammail--2020-03-13--Birmingham City break their silence as EFL make coronavirus decision

Birmingham City have announced a number of new measures in response to the EFL ’ s decision to suspend football in wake of the coronavirus outbreak .
The Football League confirmed on Friday that all games will be halted until April 3 , at the earliest .
That will mean Saturday ’ s game at West Brom and home games against Hull and Huddersfield will be affected .
Blues have announced that the training centre will now be operating with restricted access , whilst all academy fixtures will also be postponed .
In a statement on the club ’ s @ @ @ @ @ @ @ measures : “ The actions have been taken on medical advice with a view to the health and well-being of players , staff , supporters , corporate partners and guests .
“ Access to the Club 's Trillion Trophy Training Centre is now restricted to First Team players - men 's and women 's teams - First Team coaches and essential support staff .
“ All Academy and Youth fixtures , as well as training programmes , have been postponed for an indefinite period at the Trillion Trophy Training Centre .
This also @ @ @ @ @ @ @ Club has cancelled all planned player community and commercial appearances as well as training ground visits .
On instruction from the EFL , supporter meetings have also been put on hold .
“ At the St. Andrew 's Trillion Trophy Stadium , operations will continue as normal .
“ The Club , however , will continually review the ongoing situation and liaise with organisations and guests that are using conference and events facilities .
“ We also respectfully ask that supporters do not request autographs or selfies with players they may come across @ @ @ @ @ @ @ Board has determined that all football activity scheduled to take place this weekend and until 3 April will be postponed .
“ This includes our matches away at West Bromwich Albion on Saturday and two home games , against Hull City and Huddersfield Town .
“ Details for supporters who have already purchased tickets to these matches will be sent in due course and we will announce new dates for these fixtures when they have been confirmed .
“ When football resumes the Club envisages implementing new measures at St. Andrew 's to @ @ @ @ @

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Birmingham City have announced a number of new measures in response to the EFL’s decision to suspend football in wake of the coronavirus outbreak.
The Football League confirmed on Friday that all games will be halted until April 3, at the earliest.
That will mean Saturday’s game at West Brom and home games against Hull and Huddersfield will be affected.
Blues have announced that the training centre will now be operating with restricted access, whilst all academy fixtures will also be postponed.
In a statement on the club’s official site, they confirm the following measures: “The actions have been taken on medical advice with a view to the health and well-being of players, staff, supporters, corporate partners and guests.
“Access to the Club's Trillion Trophy Training Centre is now restricted to First Team players - men's and women's teams - First Team coaches and essential support staff.
“All Academy and Youth fixtures, as well as training programmes, have been postponed for an indefinite period at the Trillion Trophy Training Centre. This also incorporates the Community Trust.
(Image: PA)
“The Club has cancelled all planned player community and commercial appearances as well as training ground visits. On instruction from the EFL, supporter meetings have also been put on hold.
“At the St. Andrew's Trillion Trophy Stadium, operations will continue as normal.
“The Club, however, will continually review the ongoing situation and liaise with organisations and guests that are using conference and events facilities.
“We also respectfully ask that supporters do not request autographs or selfies with players they may come across in social settings.
“The EFL Board has determined that all football activity scheduled to take place this weekend and until 3 April will be postponed.
“This includes our matches away at West Bromwich Albion on Saturday and two home games, against Hull City and Huddersfield Town.
“Details for supporters who have already purchased tickets to these matches will be sent in due course and we will announce new dates for these fixtures when they have been confirmed.
“When football resumes the Club envisages implementing new measures at St. Andrew's to help combat COVID-19.”


birminghammail--2020-03-13--Member of staff spat at over false coronavirus rumours at West Bromwich primary school

A staff member of a primary school was 'spat at and accused of spreading the potentially-deadly coronavirus ' by an irate member of the public in West Bromwich , it has been revealed .
Mandy Grubham , head of year , for St John Bosco Catholic Primary School issued an alert to parents after the drama on Thursday , March 12 .
Suited medics had been spotted outside the Monmouth Drive-based school that day .
Ms Grubham said : `` We wish to make you aware of an unfortunate incident that occurred yesterday afternoon on Jowetts Lane , West Bromwich @ @ @ @ @ @ @ , who was wearing a coat with the St John Bosco badge , was spat at by a member of the public .
`` This person then verbally abused her saying that she was disgusting for spreading coronavirus .
`` The incident occurred as a result of the false rumours that circulated yesterday ( March 12 ) regarding someone testing positive at school for coronavirus . ''
The primary school has since issued an update regarding the rumour .
The spokesman added : “ Firstly , be assured that no child or member @ @ @ @ @ @ @ even been tested for coronavirus .
`` We have a duty of care to all of our pupils and staff .
Should anyone test positive , we will follow Government guidelines immediately and duly inform parents .
`` The school text system will be used as an official means of communication to give you any necessary updates .
`` Secondly , please be very vigilant when walking to and from school .
We hope that this is an isolated incident but wanted to make you aware of what happened for your safety .
@

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A staff member of a primary school was 'spat at and accused of spreading the potentially-deadly coronavirus' by an irate member of the public in West Bromwich, it has been revealed.
Mandy Grubham, head of year, for St John Bosco Catholic Primary School issued an alert to parents after the drama on Thursday, March 12.
Suited medics had been spotted outside the Monmouth Drive-based school that day.
Ms Grubham said: "We wish to make you aware of an unfortunate incident that occurred yesterday afternoon on Jowetts Lane, West Bromwich.
"A member of school staff, who was wearing a coat with the St John Bosco badge, was spat at by a member of the public.
"This person then verbally abused her saying that she was disgusting for spreading coronavirus .
"The incident occurred as a result of the false rumours that circulated yesterday (March 12) regarding someone testing positive at school for coronavirus."
The primary school has since issued an update regarding the rumour.
The spokesman added: “Firstly, be assured that no child or member of school staff has tested positive or even been tested for coronavirus.
"We have a duty of care to all of our pupils and staff. Should anyone test positive, we will follow Government guidelines immediately and duly inform parents.
"The school text system will be used as an official means of communication to give you any necessary updates.
"Secondly, please be very vigilant when walking to and from school. We hope that this is an isolated incident but wanted to make you aware of what happened for your safety."


birminghammail--2020-03-13--Donald Trump declares coronavirus national emergency and warns UK could be added to travel ban

President Donald Trump has announced that he is declaring the Covid-19 a national emergency .
The decision comes as Washington struggles with providing Americans with relief and officials race to slow the spread of the outbreak .
Speaking from the Rose Garden , Mr Trump said : `` I am officially declaring a national emergency . ''
He said the emergency would open up 50 billion US dollars for state and local governments to respond to the outbreak .
Mr Trump said he was also giving US secretary of health and human services secretary Alex Azar emergency authorities to waive @ @ @ @ @ @ @ and hospitals `` flexibility '' in treating patients .
Mr Trump spoke as negotiations continue between the White House and Congress on an aid package , but there was no announcement of a breakthrough , as House Democrats prepare to vote on their own measure on Friday .
`` We will defeat this threat , '' Mr Trump said .
`` When America is tested America rises to the occasion . ''
The president added : `` This will pass . ''
Trump said the UK could be added to the list of @ @ @ @ @ @ @ ban .
He told reporters during a White House press conference on Friday that the UK exemption had been made after being `` recommended to me by a group of professionals '' but he said the UK 's rising number of cases could result in a re-think of that decision .
`` We are looking at it based on the new numbers that are coming out and we may have to include them in the list of countries that we will , you could say ban or whatever it is , during this @ @ @ @ @ @ @ numbers have gone up fairly precipitously over the last 24 hours so we may be adding that and we may be adding a couple of others and we may frankly start thinking about taking some off . ''

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President Donald Trump has announced that he is declaring the Covid-19 a national emergency.
The decision comes as Washington struggles with providing Americans with relief and officials race to slow the spread of the outbreak.
Speaking from the Rose Garden, Mr Trump said: "I am officially declaring a national emergency."
He said the emergency would open up 50 billion US dollars for state and local governments to respond to the outbreak.
Mr Trump said he was also giving US secretary of health and human services secretary Alex Azar emergency authorities to waive federal regulations and laws to give doctors and hospitals "flexibility" in treating patients.
Mr Trump spoke as negotiations continue between the White House and Congress on an aid package, but there was no announcement of a breakthrough, as House Democrats prepare to vote on their own measure on Friday.
"We will defeat this threat," Mr Trump said.
"When America is tested America rises to the occasion."
The president added: "This will pass."
Trump said the UK could be added to the list of European countries included in the US travel ban.
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He told reporters during a White House press conference on Friday that the UK exemption had been made after being "recommended to me by a group of professionals" but he said the UK's rising number of cases could result in a re-think of that decision.
"We are looking at it based on the new numbers that are coming out and we may have to include them in the list of countries that we will, you could say ban or whatever it is, during this period of time, but yeah their numbers have gone up fairly precipitously over the last 24 hours so we may be adding that and we may be adding a couple of others and we may frankly start thinking about taking some off."


birminghammail--2020-03-13--Boy with autism will be ‘heartbroken’ if coronavirus cancels Disneyland trip

The family of a child with autism fear he will be `` heartbroken '' if their much-anticipated holiday to Disneyland Paris is cancelled because of the coronavirus .
Kevin Chapman , a YouTuber from Peterborough , took his 15-year-old son Andy to Disneyland last year .
He enjoyed it so much they rebooked for 2020 immediately on returning home .
Mr Chapman is now worried this year 's trip will be cancelled due to coronavirus fears .
`` His natural habitat is self-isolation , we have to bribe him out of the house with things like Disney , '' Mr @ @ @ @ @ @ @ news agency .
`` My big concern as a parent who is self-employed in a very volatile industry is how I fit work around him if we 're all stuck at home for an extended period of time .
`` If we have school long term school closures and advertising money on YouTube starts to dry up , going on holiday will become the least of our worries . ''
Disney is offering free refunds and the family is deciding whether or not to cancel the trip in May .
Mr Chapman said @ @ @ @ @ @ @ offering free refunds or cancellations but we have to decide by April 15 , over a month before we 're due to travel .
`` If we do n't go in May , Andy will be heartbroken and wo n't understand why he ca n't go .
`` But if we refuse the refund , there 's a chance we wo n't be able to go anyway if things get even worse , and then we risk losing some or all of our money . ''
Mr Chapman added : `` The circumstances @ @ @ @ @ @ @ feels very selfish to be worrying about a holiday when there 's much bigger things to worry about .
`` But on the flip side of that , it 's cost us a lot of money , we 've saved for a year and our son has his heart set on it so it 's an incredibly difficult decision for us to make .
`` We have n't explained it to him yet .
He would n't understand .
As and when we have to cancel , we 'll need to be able @ @ @ @ @ @ @ , and it 'll take a while for it sink in that the date has changed .
`` He 'll find it very difficult .
I 'm sure I 'll be up most of the night trying to work out what the right thing to do is . ''
Disneyland Paris said while its theme park will be closing , its hotels will remain open .
A spokeswoman for the Walt Disney Company said : `` In an abundance of caution and in the best interest of our guests and employees , we @ @ @ @ @ @ @ theme parks at Walt Disney World Resort in Florida and Disneyland Paris Resort , beginning at the close of business on Sunday , March 15 , through the end of the month .
`` If you hold a reservation at a Disney Hotel for arrivals until June 1 , 2020 , we have waived all modification and cancellation fees until April 15 .
`` We will continue to stay in close contact with appropriate officials and health experts . ''

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The family of a child with autism fear he will be "heartbroken" if their much-anticipated holiday to Disneyland Paris is cancelled because of the coronavirus.
Kevin Chapman, a YouTuber from Peterborough, took his 15-year-old son Andy to Disneyland last year.
He enjoyed it so much they rebooked for 2020 immediately on returning home.
Mr Chapman is now worried this year's trip will be cancelled due to coronavirus fears.
"His natural habitat is self-isolation, we have to bribe him out of the house with things like Disney," Mr Chapman, 37, told the PA news agency.
"My big concern as a parent who is self-employed in a very volatile industry is how I fit work around him if we're all stuck at home for an extended period of time.
"If we have school long term school closures and advertising money on YouTube starts to dry up, going on holiday will become the least of our worries."
Disney is offering free refunds and the family is deciding whether or not to cancel the trip in May.
Mr Chapman said: "They're (Disney) offering free refunds or cancellations but we have to decide by April 15, over a month before we're due to travel.
"If we don't go in May, Andy will be heartbroken and won't understand why he can't go.
"But if we refuse the refund, there's a chance we won't be able to go anyway if things get even worse, and then we risk losing some or all of our money."
Mr Chapman added: "The circumstances obviously can't be helped and it feels very selfish to be worrying about a holiday when there's much bigger things to worry about.
"But on the flip side of that, it's cost us a lot of money, we've saved for a year and our son has his heart set on it so it's an incredibly difficult decision for us to make.
"We haven't explained it to him yet. He wouldn't understand. As and when we have to cancel, we'll need to be able to give him the new date immediately, and it'll take a while for it sink in that the date has changed.
"He'll find it very difficult. I'm sure I'll be up most of the night trying to work out what the right thing to do is."
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Disneyland Paris said while its theme park will be closing, its hotels will remain open.
A spokeswoman for the Walt Disney Company said: "In an abundance of caution and in the best interest of our guests and employees, we are proceeding with the closure of our theme parks at Walt Disney World Resort in Florida and Disneyland Paris Resort, beginning at the close of business on Sunday, March 15, through the end of the month.
"If you hold a reservation at a Disney Hotel for arrivals until June 1, 2020, we have waived all modification and cancellation fees until April 15.
"We will continue to stay in close contact with appropriate officials and health experts."


birminghammail--2020-03-13--Radio 1's Big Weekend cancelled amid coronavirus crisis

Radio 1 ’ s Big Weekend has been called off by organisers as the music industry continues to feel the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic .
Coronavirus has so far claimed the lives of 11 people in the UK .
The music festival , which had Biffy Clyro , Harry Styles and Camila Cabello on the line-up , was due to take place in Dundee from Friday May 22 to Sunday May 24 .
More than 70,000 music fans were expected to attend over the course of the event in Camperdown Park .
A statement released by BBC Radio 1 @ @ @ @ @ @ @ have come to the decision that Radio 1 ’ s Big Weekend 2020 in Dundee will not go ahead .
“ This decision has been made in conjunction with our event partners , in line with the advice from the Scottish Government , and while we know fans looking forward to purchasing tickets will be disappointed , it is important that we prioritise the health and safety of all those involved.
” While Big Weekend will not be taking place this year , it is understood that organisers are speaking to Dundee council @ @ @ @ @ @ @ of the annual Radio 1 festival comes as the entertainment industry continues to deal with the fallout caused by the spread of coronavirus .

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Radio 1’s Big Weekend has been called off by organisers as the music industry continues to feel the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic.
Coronavirus has so far claimed the lives of 11 people in the UK.
The music festival, which had Biffy Clyro, Harry Styles and Camila Cabello on the line-up, was due to take place in Dundee from Friday May 22 to Sunday May 24.
More than 70,000 music fans were expected to attend over the course of the event in Camperdown Park.
A statement released by BBC Radio 1 said: “After careful consideration we have come to the decision that Radio 1’s Big Weekend 2020 in Dundee will not go ahead.
“This decision has been made in conjunction with our event partners, in line with the advice from the Scottish Government, and while we know fans looking forward to purchasing tickets will be disappointed, it is important that we prioritise the health and safety of all those involved.”
While Big Weekend will not be taking place this year, it is understood that organisers are speaking to Dundee council for a future event.
The scrapping of the annual Radio 1 festival comes as the entertainment industry continues to deal with the fallout caused by the spread of coronavirus.


birminghammail--2020-03-13--Radio DJ Pete Mitchell dies aged 61 as tributes flood in from The Charlatans, Doves and more

The broadcaster , originally from Crumpsall in Manchester , collapsed while out walking near his home in Stockport on Thursday .
Mitchell championed acts from his native Manchester across a 34-year career .
The 1990s saw IQ , his specialist weekend programme on Key 103 , become an important platform for up-and-coming acts such as Oasis , 808 State and Happy Mondays .
It said : `` It is with incredible sadness that I have to report the sad passing of Virgin Radio presenter Pete Mitchell , who died very suddenly on Thursday 12th March aged 61 .
`` Pete @ @ @ @ @ @ @ in Stockport , the cause of his death is still unknown but he was not thought to be displaying any signs of illness .
`` Pete was a veteran broadcaster , whose career in radio spanned 34 years .
`` He was knowledgeable and passionate about music of all genres , discovering and supporting many bands and was a huge part of the Manchester music scene .
`` His wife Helen and two grown-up sons Adam and Sean are devastated by their loss .
`` His family have asked for privacy at this @ @ @ @ @ @ @ posts at stations including Manchester 's Piccadilly Radio , Radio X and Absolute Radio , and was one half of the duo Pete And Geoff , with Geoff Lloyd , on Virgin Radio .
The Charlatans frontman Tim Burgess was among those paying tribute .
He said : `` Oh man , so sad to hear that Pete Mitchell has died .
He was a friend of ours for 30 years .
`` One of the first DJs to play and champion The Charlatans .
`` Always a pleasure to catch up with @ @ @ @ @ @ @ times together .
My thoughts are with Pete 's family and friends . ''
Indie rock band Doves , from Cheshire , remembered Mitchell as a `` big champion of Manchester music '' .
They said : `` We 're So sorry to hear today of the passing of Pete Mitchell , what a lovely guy & a big champion of Manchester music , supported Doves from the start and also right back to our sub sub days some 30 years ago , he was a great laugh and a great broadcaster .
@ @ @ @ @ @ @ Hawkins said : `` Pete Mitchell was not only a brilliant and passionate DJ but he was a really honest bloke and a lovely , supportive person .
`` He will be missed by so many . ''
Content director for Virgin Radio UK , Mike Cass , said : `` It 's incredibly difficult to think about Pete in the past tense .
`` He was a great radio talent , a skilled interviewer , a true part of the Virgin Radio spirit and a wonderful man . ''
A spokeswoman for @ @ @ @ @ @ @ a tribute at a later date .
A statement from BBC Radio 2 said : `` We are saddened to hear of the passing of the much respected music radio presenter Pete Mitchell , who has worked on both BBC Radio 2 and 6 Music .
`` Our thoughts today are with Pete 's friends and family . ''

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Veteran radio DJ Pete Mitchell has died aged 61.
The broadcaster, originally from Crumpsall in Manchester, collapsed while out walking near his home in Stockport on Thursday.
Mitchell championed acts from his native Manchester across a 34-year career.
The 1990s saw IQ, his specialist weekend programme on Key 103, become an important platform for up-and-coming acts such as Oasis, 808 State and Happy Mondays.
A statement from family friend Jo Houlcroft confirmed his death.
It said: "It is with incredible sadness that I have to report the sad passing of Virgin Radio presenter Pete Mitchell, who died very suddenly on Thursday 12th March aged 61.
"Pete collapsed whilst out walking near his home in Stockport, the cause of his death is still unknown but he was not thought to be displaying any signs of illness.
"Pete was a veteran broadcaster, whose career in radio spanned 34 years.
"He was knowledgeable and passionate about music of all genres, discovering and supporting many bands and was a huge part of the Manchester music scene.
"His wife Helen and two grown-up sons Adam and Sean are devastated by their loss.
"His family have asked for privacy at this very difficult time."
Mitchell held posts at stations including Manchester's Piccadilly Radio, Radio X and Absolute Radio, and was one half of the duo Pete And Geoff, with Geoff Lloyd, on Virgin Radio.
The Charlatans frontman Tim Burgess was among those paying tribute.
He said: "Oh man, so sad to hear that Pete Mitchell has died. He was a friend of ours for 30 years.
"One of the first DJs to play and champion The Charlatans.
"Always a pleasure to catch up with him, such fond memories of our times together. My thoughts are with Pete's family and friends."
Indie rock band Doves, from Cheshire, remembered Mitchell as a "big champion of Manchester music".
They said: "We're So sorry to hear today of the passing of Pete Mitchell, what a lovely guy & a big champion of Manchester music, supported Doves from the start and also right back to our sub sub days some 30 years ago, he was a great laugh and a great broadcaster."
BBC Radio 6 Music presenter Chris Hawkins said: "Pete Mitchell was not only a brilliant and passionate DJ but he was a really honest bloke and a lovely, supportive person.
"He will be missed by so many."
Content director for Virgin Radio UK, Mike Cass, said: "It's incredibly difficult to think about Pete in the past tense.
"He was a great radio talent, a skilled interviewer, a true part of the Virgin Radio spirit and a wonderful man."
A spokeswoman for the station said it would be broadcasting a tribute at a later date.
A statement from BBC Radio 2 said: "We are saddened to hear of the passing of the much respected music radio presenter Pete Mitchell, who has worked on both BBC Radio 2 and 6 Music.
"Our thoughts today are with Pete's friends and family."


birminghammail--2020-03-13--Aviva, Direct Line and Churchill suspend travel insurance

Aviva , Direct Line and Churchill have suspended the sale of travel insurance to new customers due to the impact of coronavirus .
The temporary pause follows similar moves from other insurers that have reduced or halted the sale of travel cover for now .
Admiral and LV= have also paused sales of travel cover , while Axa UK has put some restrictions on the protection it is offering .
A statement from insurance giant Aviva said : “ Following a review of the evolving risks posed by coronavirus , we have decided that it is necessary to make some @ @ @ @ @ @ @ offer our direct customers at this challenging time .
“ Travel insurance is designed to cover unforeseen events and coronavirus is a known event which creates a high likelihood that customers ’ travel plans will be affected .
“ For new customers , we have therefore made the decision to pause the sale of Aviva ’ s travel insurance from 3pm on March 13 2020 .
“ We envisage that this decision , affecting Aviva ’ s single and multi-trip travel insurance , will be a temporary action .
We will continue to @ @ @ @ @ @ @ that , as coronavirus is a “ known event ” , Aviva travel insurance customers booking trips may not be covered on their multi-trip policies for cancellation and abandonment , depending on their destination .
A statement released earlier on Friday from Direct Line Group on behalf of Direct Line and Churchill said : “ Due to the impact that coronavirus is having across the world we have experienced a huge increase in demand for travel insurance .
“ Our priority is to protect and service our existing customers and therefore we have @ @ @ @ @ @ @ the sale of travel insurance to new customers so that we can focus on our existing customers .
“ We have not taken this decision lightly and we carefully considered many different options prior to reaching this decision .
“ For our customers who already hold a travel insurance policy with us there is no change and they can continue to contact us to make a claim or amend their policy .
“ We remain committed to the travel insurance market and would reiterate that this is a temporary measure and we will @ @ @ @ @ @ @ Axa has also placed information on its website which says : “ If you purchase a new policy now , it will not cover any trip cancellation or disruption in relation to coronavirus .
“ If you already have an annual multi-trip policy and you book a new trip now , you may not be covered to cancel that trip , or for any disruption you experience.
” Axa ’ s website said the coronavirus exclusion only applies to cancellation or disruption claims .
It added : “ We will continue to cover @ @ @ @ @ @ @ a country or region the FCO ( Foreign and Commonwealth Office ) hasn ’ t advised against visiting.
” A statement from Admiral said : “ Like other insurers we ’ ve made the difficult decision to pause the sale of new travel insurance policies in light of the global impact of coronavirus ( Covid-19 ) as of March 12 2020 .
“ We considered different options , such as excluding cover , for new customers before introducing this temporary measure .
“ We strongly believe that pausing the sale of new policies @ @ @ @ @ @ @ the right decision and will keep monitoring the situation .
“ Our existing customers are not affected and annual multi-trip policies can still be renewed.
” In a statement placed on its website earlier this week , LV= also said it has paused the sale of travel insurance to new customers – otherwise it may have had to ramp up its prices .
It said : “ We considered a number of different options , such as excluding cover or significantly increasing prices for new customers .
We strongly believe this temporary measure @ @ @ @ @ @ @ and focusing on our existing customers is the right decision.
” LV= said there is no change for existing customers who already have a policy and it is still offering renewals .
Consumer group Which ?
has said that anyone looking to buy travel insurance should shop around and read the terms of their policy closely to ensure that they will be covered in the event of disruption .
A spokesman for the Association of British Insurers ( ABI ) said earlier this week : “ Insurance is based on assessing the possibility @ @ @ @ @ @ @ take account of when any risk becomes more of a probability than a possibility , making whatever commercial decisions that they feel are prudent .
”

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Aviva, Direct Line and Churchill have suspended the sale of travel insurance to new customers due to the impact of coronavirus.
The temporary pause follows similar moves from other insurers that have reduced or halted the sale of travel cover for now.
Admiral and LV= have also paused sales of travel cover, while Axa UK has put some restrictions on the protection it is offering.
A statement from insurance giant Aviva said: “Following a review of the evolving risks posed by coronavirus, we have decided that it is necessary to make some changes to the travel insurance we can offer our direct customers at this challenging time.
“Travel insurance is designed to cover unforeseen events and coronavirus is a known event which creates a high likelihood that customers’ travel plans will be affected.
“For new customers, we have therefore made the decision to pause the sale of Aviva’s travel insurance from 3pm on March 13 2020.
“We envisage that this decision, affecting Aviva’s single and multi-trip travel insurance, will be a temporary action. We will continue to monitor the situation closely.”
Aviva said that, as coronavirus is a “known event”, Aviva travel insurance customers booking trips may not be covered on their multi-trip policies for cancellation and abandonment, depending on their destination.
A statement released earlier on Friday from Direct Line Group on behalf of Direct Line and Churchill said: “Due to the impact that coronavirus is having across the world we have experienced a huge increase in demand for travel insurance.
“Our priority is to protect and service our existing customers and therefore we have taken the difficult decision to temporarily suspend the sale of travel insurance to new customers so that we can focus on our existing customers.
“We have not taken this decision lightly and we carefully considered many different options prior to reaching this decision.
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“For our customers who already hold a travel insurance policy with us there is no change and they can continue to contact us to make a claim or amend their policy.
“We remain committed to the travel insurance market and would reiterate that this is a temporary measure and we will continue to monitor the situation closely.”
Axa has also placed information on its website which says: “If you purchase a new policy now, it will not cover any trip cancellation or disruption in relation to coronavirus.
“If you already have an annual multi-trip policy and you book a new trip now, you may not be covered to cancel that trip, or for any disruption you experience.”
Axa’s website said the coronavirus exclusion only applies to cancellation or disruption claims.
It added: “We will continue to cover medical costs if customers become ill in a country or region the FCO (Foreign and Commonwealth Office) hasn’t advised against visiting.”
A statement from Admiral said: “Like other insurers we’ve made the difficult decision to pause the sale of new travel insurance policies in light of the global impact of coronavirus (Covid-19) as of March 12 2020.
“We considered different options, such as excluding cover, for new customers before introducing this temporary measure.
“We strongly believe that pausing the sale of new policies to focus on our existing customers is the right decision and will keep monitoring the situation.
“Our existing customers are not affected and annual multi-trip policies can still be renewed.”
In a statement placed on its website earlier this week, LV= also said it has paused the sale of travel insurance to new customers – otherwise it may have had to ramp up its prices.
It said: “We considered a number of different options, such as excluding cover or significantly increasing prices for new customers. We strongly believe this temporary measure of pausing the sale of new policies and focusing on our existing customers is the right decision.”
LV= said there is no change for existing customers who already have a policy and it is still offering renewals.
Consumer group Which? has said that anyone looking to buy travel insurance should shop around and read the terms of their policy closely to ensure that they will be covered in the event of disruption.
A spokesman for the Association of British Insurers (ABI) said earlier this week: “Insurance is based on assessing the possibility of an event occurring. Insurers will take account of when any risk becomes more of a probability than a possibility, making whatever commercial decisions that they feel are prudent.”


birminghammail--2020-03-13--Gary Lineker's coronavirus warning on Sport Relief as Paddy McGuinness pays Caroline Flack tribute

Host Gary Lineker warned of `` unprecedented times '' as he kicked off Sport Relief 2020 with a solemn address amid the Covid-19 pandemic .
The BBC defied the health crisis engulfing the country and held the biennial charity event in front of a live studio audience in Salford .
It said it would do `` everything possible to keep people safe '' in light of the coronavirus outbreak .
The evening began with a subdued entrance from hosts Lineker , former women 's footballer Alex Scott and actor Paddy McGuinness .
Match Of The Day presenter Lineker said the @ @ @ @ @ @ @ unprecedented times '' , adding `` never have the vulnerable '' been more at risk .
He also promised `` a chunk '' of the money raised from Sport Relief will go towards those affected by the pandemic .
Proceedings became more upbeat when popstar Rita Ora took to the stage to perform her hit How To Be Lonely .
She had been set to be followed by an intergenerational choir from Wales , with elderly singers teaming up with schoolchildren .
However , it was decided the older performers would stay in @ @ @ @ @ @ @ .
Instead , the youngsters performed on their own , delivering a poignant cover of You 've Got A Friend In Me from the Toy Story films .
McGuinness then paid tribute to the late Love Island presenter Caroline Flack , who took her own life last month .
Flack , 40 , had worked with both Sport Relief and Comic Relief .
Top Gear host McGuinness said : `` She will be greatly missed by us all .
`` We send all of our love to her family '' .
Sport Relief @ @ @ @ @ @ @ spoof , with the cast from the BBC drama joined by comedian Lee Mack .
And acclaimed drama Killing Eve will also be parodied , with a host of famous Steves falling victim to a blonde assassin .

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Host Gary Lineker warned of "unprecedented times" as he kicked off Sport Relief 2020 with a solemn address amid the Covid-19 pandemic.
The BBC defied the health crisis engulfing the country and held the biennial charity event in front of a live studio audience in Salford.
It said it would do "everything possible to keep people safe" in light of the coronavirus outbreak.
The evening began with a subdued entrance from hosts Lineker, former women's footballer Alex Scott and actor Paddy McGuinness.
Match Of The Day presenter Lineker said the country is living through "extraordinarily and unprecedented times", adding "never have the vulnerable" been more at risk.
He also promised "a chunk" of the money raised from Sport Relief will go towards those affected by the pandemic.
Proceedings became more upbeat when popstar Rita Ora took to the stage to perform her hit How To Be Lonely.
She had been set to be followed by an intergenerational choir from Wales, with elderly singers teaming up with schoolchildren.
However, it was decided the older performers would stay in Wales as a precaution against the coronavirus.
Instead, the youngsters performed on their own, delivering a poignant cover of You've Got A Friend In Me from the Toy Story films.
McGuinness then paid tribute to the late Love Island presenter Caroline Flack, who took her own life last month.
Flack, 40, had worked with both Sport Relief and Comic Relief.
Top Gear host McGuinness said: "She will be greatly missed by us all.
"We send all of our love to her family".
Sport Relief 2020 will include a Line Of Duty spoof, with the cast from the BBC drama joined by comedian Lee Mack.
And acclaimed drama Killing Eve will also be parodied, with a host of famous Steves falling victim to a blonde assassin.


birminghammail--2020-03-13--How to self-isolate and prevent spread of coronavirus during 'Delay Phase'

People showing symptoms of the coronavirus are being asked to isolate themselves to stop the spread of the disease .
The instruction is part of the 'Delay Phase , ' which is the second section of the Government 's four-fold plan to tackle the spread of Covid-19 .
Anyone with a `` new , continuous '' cough or high temperature is now advised to self-isolate for seven days , as the UK government moves to the `` delay '' phase of its plan to tackle coronavirus .
But what is self-isolating and how does it work ?
Self-isolating is when @ @ @ @ @ @ @ of coronavirus – also known as Covid-19 – is asked to stay at home for 14 days to prevent the spread of the infection , the Press Association reports .
But new government advice issued by Boris Johnson on Thursday asked anyone experiencing even mild symptoms such as a cough to stay at home for seven days .
The most common symptoms are said to be a new continuous cough , shortness of breath and/or a high temperature .
According to NHS England , a high temperature is generally considered to be 38C @ @ @ @ @ @ @ , the World Health Organisation ( WHO ) estimates the incubation period to be up to 14 days , and recommends that the follow-up of contacts of confirmed cases is the same period .
How do you self-isolate ?
People who have been asked to isolate themselves should stay at home and avoid contact with the public .
The NHS says people should not go to school , work or public areas , not use public transport or taxis and avoid visitors at home .
Friends , family and delivery drivers can still @ @ @ @ @ @ @ .
What about living with a person in self-isolation ?
People living with someone who is self-isolating are advised to limit contact with the patient as much as possible , Public Health England ( PHE ) said .
They should wash their hands often and thoroughly , ensure that shared spaces such as kitchens and bathrooms are well ventilated , and avoid sharing household items .
It says those with symptoms should separate themselves from people they live with and , if they can not be in separate rooms , to keep two @ @ @ @ @ @ @ sleep in different beds and , where possible , use a separate bathroom from the rest of the household .
Visitors should not be invited to the home and people at increased risk of the illness – such as those with a chronic illness or weakened immune system – should avoid contact with the patient .
Laundry should be washed at the highest temperature possible , and surfaces should be cleaned every day .
What is the guidance around very young children ?
For new mothers , the advice states there is “ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ virus can be transmitted through breast milk .
Can you be forced to self-isolate ?
The Department of Health and Social Care ( DHSC ) has said that the coronavirus outbreak represents a “ serious and imminent threat to public health ” .
Legal powers mean people with coronavirus can be forcibly quarantined and will not be free to leave , and can be forcibly sent into isolation if they pose a threat .
Arrowe Park Hospital in Merseyside and Kents Hill Park in Milton Keynes have been designated “ isolation facilities ” @ @ @ @ @ @ @ you reduce the spread of the coronavirus ?
Because it is a new illness , it is not known exactly how coronavirus spreads from person to person , but similar viruses spread in cough droplets , the NHS said .
It recommends people cover their mouths and noses with a tissue or sleeve – not their hands – when coughing or sneezing , and binning tissues immediately .
People should also wash their hands with soap and hot water for at least 20 seconds and try to avoid contact with people who are @ @ @ @ @ @ @ tissues and disposable cleaning cloths , should be stored securely within two disposable rubbish bags and kept separate from the rest of a person ’ s household waste .
It should be kept aside for at least 72 hours before being put in the external household waste bin , the advice states .

newsdesk@birminghamlive.co.uk (Joe Gammie, PA, Brett Gibbons)

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People showing symptoms of the coronavirus are being asked to isolate themselves to stop the spread of the disease.
The instruction is part of the 'Delay Phase,' which is the second section of the Government's four-fold plan to tackle the spread of Covid-19.
Anyone with a "new, continuous" cough or high temperature is now advised to self-isolate for seven days, as the UK government moves to the "delay" phase of its plan to tackle coronavirus.
But what is self-isolating and how does it work?
What is self-isolating?
Self-isolating is when a person showing symptoms of the strain of coronavirus – also known as Covid-19 – is asked to stay at home for 14 days to prevent the spread of the infection, the Press Association reports.
But new government advice issued by Boris Johnson on Thursday asked anyone experiencing even mild symptoms such as a cough to stay at home for seven days.
Coronavirus blog
The most common symptoms are said to be a new continuous cough, shortness of breath and/or a high temperature.
According to NHS England, a high temperature is generally considered to be 38C (100.4F) or over.
Currently, the World Health Organisation (WHO) estimates the incubation period to be up to 14 days, and recommends that the follow-up of contacts of confirmed cases is the same period.
How do you self-isolate?
People who have been asked to isolate themselves should stay at home and avoid contact with the public. The NHS says people should not go to school, work or public areas, not use public transport or taxis and avoid visitors at home.
(Image: PA Wire)
Friends, family and delivery drivers can still carry out errands such as delivering food.
What about living with a person in self-isolation?
People living with someone who is self-isolating are advised to limit contact with the patient as much as possible, Public Health England (PHE) said.
They should wash their hands often and thoroughly, ensure that shared spaces such as kitchens and bathrooms are well ventilated, and avoid sharing household items.
It says those with symptoms should separate themselves from people they live with and, if they cannot be in separate rooms, to keep two metres away from others.
People should sleep in different beds and, where possible, use a separate bathroom from the rest of the household.
Can visitors be allowed?
Visitors should not be invited to the home and people at increased risk of the illness – such as those with a chronic illness or weakened immune system – should avoid contact with the patient.
Laundry should be washed at the highest temperature possible, and surfaces should be cleaned every day.
What is the guidance around very young children?
For new mothers, the advice states there is “no clinical evidence” to suggest the virus can be transmitted through breast milk.
Can you be forced to self-isolate?
The Department of Health and Social Care (DHSC) has said that the coronavirus outbreak represents a “serious and imminent threat to public health”.
Legal powers mean people with coronavirus can be forcibly quarantined and will not be free to leave, and can be forcibly sent into isolation if they pose a threat.
Arrowe Park Hospital in Merseyside and Kents Hill Park in Milton Keynes have been designated “isolation facilities”, the Government said.
How can you reduce the spread of the coronavirus?
Because it is a new illness, it is not known exactly how coronavirus spreads from person to person, but similar viruses spread in cough droplets, the NHS said.
It recommends people cover their mouths and noses with a tissue or sleeve – not their hands – when coughing or sneezing, and binning tissues immediately.
People should also wash their hands with soap and hot water for at least 20 seconds and try to avoid contact with people who are unwell.
Personal waste, including used tissues and disposable cleaning cloths, should be stored securely within two disposable rubbish bags and kept separate from the rest of a person’s household waste.
It should be kept aside for at least 72 hours before being put in the external household waste bin, the advice states.